Thursday, October 24, 2024

Continuing the interview with Fr Robinson, Second Fifth


"Interview with Fr. Paul Robinson, SSPX" First Fifth Reviewed · Continuing the interview with Fr Robinson, Second Fifth · Third Fifth of Same Interview · Fourth Fifth, Same Interview · Fifth Fifth, a Few Arguments and Strawmen to Round it Up

Same video as previous post in this series.

10:46 Tuas Libenter states we cannot (safely) dissent from things thought by all theological schools over centuries ... we are less than a century after 1952, he wrote between Humani Generis and Vatican II, and I'm not sure the genre "hand books in dogmatic theology" has really been a thing for all that long.

How many were there back in the time of Tuas Libenter?

Would those ones have pointed to Heliocentrism / Geocentrism as sth not falling under the inspired statement of anything in the Bible or infallible judgement of any ecclesial judgement? Would all of them have done so?

11:59 In order to understand the deposit better, it is indeed useful to have lots of discussion.

Tuas Libenter seems to have targetted sth like Döllinger, and to have been on Mariology, and we know there was lots of discussion centuries before Tuas Libenter, like St. Augustine and St. Thomas stating there was a moment before Our Lady was immaculate (but not more than just a moment) and Palamas and Duns Scotus answering there was NOT EVEN that, She was immaculate and saved from all sin in the very moment of Her conception. Over the centuries more than one argument on the Augustinian side had been answered. For instance, if She was immaculate and did not die for our sins, which Her Son did, why did She die?

It was the common opinion that She indeed did in some sense (though not necessarily in a penal sense) die, and up to Pius XII, "Dormition of Our Lady" was the 14th of August, Vigil of Her Assumption, while in some Eastern Rites it is the name of the Feast (15th of August) itself. Whether or not Pius XII intended to dogmatise that away (and whether if so he could do so) is another matter, for all those centuries, the common opinion, shared by St. Alfons Maria Liguori, was, She did not simply continue to live and to breathe, there was a Dormition.

Now, it is clear She did not die for Our Sins, whether She's in any sense "co-redemptrix" at least She is not so in that sense. The best case for the title would be, what God definitely owed the suffering of Jesus, ex condigno, He generously granted also to Her suffering below the Cross, ex congruo. And that suffering did somehow not involve Her death, by a real miracle. So, if She was also not dying for Adam's sin, what was She dying for? The answer given is in fact helpful and totally just: when She saw Her Son die, She wanted to die. As He is a good Son, He finally granted Her this, at least in some sense. Therefore, the Dormition does not disprove the Immaculate Conception.

Answers about Luke 1:47 are even more elementary. Apart from saving someone who's already in trouble, there is also saving someone from even getting into trouble, and that is how She meant it.

So, in the case of the Marian henceforth dogma of Immaculate Conception, there was a very full theological discussion, and it hadn't really left any stones unturned.

This is the very opposite of what we find in the case of "turning around" on Geocentrism.

First of all, there really was a complete, not just a near Western consensus, as measured by preserved writers (one theory on how the Immaculate Conception survived the Eastern schism is, Anne of Kiev brought the idea to Paris prior to the schism, when she became a French Queen, so, live Ukraine and live France!).

Second, there was no full discussion theologically at the time of the turning around. There was a revisiting of certain instances in the "first Galileo process", 1616 but St. Robert had been far from exhausting the loci in disfavour of Heliocentrism. And those turning around were far from an exhaustive comprehension of the scientific implications.

Third, proclaiming the Immaculate Conception was a triumph against Protestantism and Secularism. Turning around on Geocentrism was rather a concession, like it's a concession after Cum ex Apostolatus Officio to not make insurrections every generation or even twice a generation against non-Catholic rulers ruling Catholic populations. One which Pope Innocent X was not totally willing to make, see how Rinuccini was sent to Confederate Ireland.

Fourth, the reversal within Western Christendom on the Immaculate Conception was steeped in a very deep sensitivity to the spiritual side of things, while the reversal (to mostly only within Western Christendom, at first) on Geocentrism was done in forgetfulness of arguments on God's moving of Heaven and of Angels' moving of individual Celestial Bodies.*

Fifth, the Immaculate Conception doesn't change the view on any miracle of Christ, from fuller to shallower. But if Joshua in verse 12 of chapter 10 was talking to the wrong entity, what does that make of Christ's Omniscience and Veracity when He drove out demons? Lutherans of the 19th C. explained the words of Joshua by "accomodation" of God to a common error, and the more progressives affirmed a similar "accomodation" to a similarily common "error" when Christ drew out demons. The Immaculate Conception, far from denying the existence of demons, makes Her victory over them all the more complete.

12:49 That something may be dogmatic and then widely forgotten is in fact not impossible.

I forget which council, but the ban on taking interest is in fact inscribed in one of the Medieval councils. By now, "taking more than one lent out for the sole reason of the time that has lapsed" is not commonly seen as mortally sinful. And yet, it is.

If you want to make restitution of interest taken, it's arguably not primarily owned by the bank which is also taking interest, and on a scale which I think surpasses what Lateran V granted the montes pietatis, so it would be to the poor or to the Church. One could very definitely from the amount to be restored subtract what's simply replacing what one is losing on inflation. Or if the account one has gives low interest and the inflation was higher, even nothing at all. But the point is, while inflation exists, interest is not indexed on inflation, but on the passing of time ... the definition still falls within the definition of the sin.

13:28 "the Church is not binding"

If taken about the contemporary part of Ecclesia Militans, and prior to the elections of Popes Michael I and Michael II, at least the former of whom was an outspoken Young Earth Creationist when I first heard of him, you would be right for the period of Ludwig Ott.

May I remind you the book is 72 years old. It's not 172 years old saying the same things as another book 272 years old, it is just 72 years old. A time span reminiscent of the Babylonian Captivity.

Not only those of us who would consider as valid the past papacy of Michael I and the ongoing one of Michael II, but even a somewhat thoughtful FSSPX-er might find reason to doubt it is adequate today.

It came out ten years before the "Council" of ill repute, and it came out in one of the Rhine federation countries as they were dubbed by Wiltgen. Ludwig Ott was in 1962 rector of the University of Eichstätt, and his bishop was Joseph Schröffer, who was hardly part of the Coetus Internationalis Patrum. Indeed, the same year that "Paul VI" is supposed (by those taking him as actually Pope) to have suspended Monsignor Lefebvre from divine liturgy, with all priests ordained by him, the same Joseph Schröffer on 24 May 1976 was elevated to Cardinal-Deacon of San Saba.

Note, a note like "the Church is not binding" is a weasel word, and if Honorius I was not guilty of actual Monotheletism, he was definitely guilty of sth like this. So, a statement, even by the Pope, that "the Church is not binding" might need some circumspection. Humani Generis is also famous or infamous for one of the "the Church is not binding" sentences, and I would say infamous.

[tried to add]

"with all priests ordained by him" = and still aligned with his work.

Some might have taken their distance, gone novus ordo, and were not suspended.

I mean if someone comes to me and says I'm 14:03 a Geocentrist then I'm not going to say "well you're a heretic," I'm 14:08 just going to say "well as as long as you understand this is opinion an opinion uh and it doesn't concern the faith"


Now, is that a fair condition to impose?

I don't think so.

What if Heliocentrism is not just de facto a heresy, but also bound up with lots of other heresies?

A year and a half ago, on Ascension Day 2023, one sermon in St. Nicolas du Chardonnet on where Jesus went was stating such a belief in modern astrophysics that the young priest was actually invoking the impassibility of the resurrected glorified bodies to motivate they could live where Heaven is.

For someone like St. Robert Bellarmine, in common with opponents like Calvin, Jesus is, and the righteous among us will be, in a place above the fix stars, but perfectly breathable, normal temperatures, pleasant food, and with no hunger like in this valley of tears at least an occasion to taste, with trees being around and waters that flow, i e are neither gas nor ice, principally. Both St. Robert and Calvin would back then say this is where Jesus is, as a living body, they would only differ on whether Our Lady is there too (Body and Soul) and whether His Body is also on altars and in tabernacles and in the bodies of communicants and hands of priests by a miracle reminiscent in some ways of bilocation.

I've told Father Marsden (ordained, if such, Novus Ordo in 1986, in the UK) that Heliocentrism involves a reversal of this view.

So, it would conflict with the traditional understanding of "sedet ad dexteram Patris" ... which is a dogma of the faith.

Please note, up to Parallax and Stellar Statistics (main series and all that) the acceptance of Heliocentrism did not automatically entail an infinite universe filled with stars and void between the stars. Kant had this view of the universe from Newton and from Giordano Bruno, but he was not a Catholic author, as those mentioned by Pius VII. While it was falling out of fashion, it was still possible in 1820 to consider there was a sphere of fix stars, within which our Sun was one, and outside that sphere, fairly close, there was another sphere, the Empyrean Heaven.

I think this was the (by then somewhat old fashioned, scientifically) view of Cardinal Newman when he wrote Dream of Gerontius.

Since then, trigonometry on the supposed parallax, as the phenomenon observed by Henderson, von Struve and Bessel was analysed as being, has led to the idea of a "main series" within an order of magnitude of the size of the Sun and which has therefore a possibility to assess distance by apparent sizes. That in turn brings us to by now and several other methods of distance away a universe supposed to be 13.8 billion light years in radius, which apart from the problem of Eschatology also brings on a problem on Creation.

Note very well, I'm a Geocentric precisely because I do not subscribe to the "omphalos" theory, of God creating not just starlight but even stellar extinction events in transfer. Light from Vega was not emitted 25 years before it reaches our eyes, more like (at least in Creation week) 24 hours before it reaches our eyes. Light from Betelgeuse was not emitted 400 to 600 years ago, but also 24 h ago. Kappa Crucis was not emitting light 8500 years before it reaches our eyes, a date which would be before creation, but also 24 hours ago.

Note further, Henderson, Struve, Bessel when analysing that exact value as parallax were measuring against another bigger value, which had once been proposed as parallax, but rejected as such and reanalysed as Aberration of Star Light. The aberration is about 20 arc seconds in medium. Let's for arguments sake say it is precisely 20 arc seconds, probably wrong, the parallax of alpha Centauri is not observed as 0.75 arc seconds absolutely, it's more like observed 20.75 or 19.25 arc seconds or as deviating by 0.75 arc seconds from stars in the back-ground which are presumed to be 20 arc seconds compared to six months earlier or later.

The one observation which gives two analysable types of illusory movement, can also be analysed as one real movement, namely if an angel is moving the star. The reason this is not done is the forgetting of the scholastic view of nature.

14:33 "I would give my evidence"

Father Robinson has already been challenged by me, he hasn't taken it up.

Is the reason my non-fulfilment of his condition?

Or is the reason that he looks smarter by siding with Heliocentric consensus science than by taking up a discussion or debate with me (over line) which he could risk losing?

it's not 14:49 prudent for the church to make a decision on a scientific question because of the fact that the science is 14:56 um something that is changing all the time


Is the politics something that is changing all the time?

Can the Church endorse and disendorse political ideologies?

Can the Church decide the idea "all power is from the people and doesn't answer to any religion or god" is a heresy? I think that was a fairly big part of what Monseigneur Lefebvre stood for. I have read Ils l'ont découronné. That book was all about this exact question. Precisely like the Feast of Christ the King, which like Motherhood of Mary is a feast instituted by Pius XI in a somewhat more exceptional format than adding Ste Thérèse Martin to the saints celebrated by all of the Church.

One has objected to Monseigneur that Jesus did not come to divide heritages or object to paying taxes to Caesar.

Well, taxation rules (within certain due limits) and inheritance rules (same observation) are variable in and of their nature. But should a state with Catholic population endow and protect and privilege the Church, should a state with any population ban abortion? Yes, those are questions that belong to BOTH spheres, the spiritual and the secular at once.

So, there are truths that are BOTH Catholic truths, AND truths very relevant for or even derived from the correct conduct of sciences.

And I think St. Robert and the Inquisitors of Pope Urban VIII were very well aware of this and did both theology and science a service, for some time, in 1616 and in 1633. A service we are not socially profitting from in schools, but which we need not individually forsake.

15:22 "that doesn't concern the faith"

Not how St. Robert and Pope Urban VIII saw things.

They were acting more freely and with less outside pressure (or none at all) compared to Pius VII.

If there were a real disagreement between the decisions, over more than just the disciplinary questions "can one read Settele, can one print Settele, can one read Galileo, can one reprint Galileo" then the ones of 1820 and 1822 are the ones less likely to be valid, since less likely to be freely taken.

15:37 "it could change and make her look bad over time"

As opinions on abortion and on same sex marriage have changed and over time made Catholicism look bad?

Or on the taking of interest?

16:10 "we now realise that everythings moving out there"

Panta rhei ...

You adopt the philosophy of Heraclitus.

Now, if you had said "everything except the Empyrean Heaven and Earth" that would have been something else.

16:24 As you mention very aptly they did not define the Sun was immobile, Anfossi very arguably remained a Geocentric.

Do you know if Father Filippo was son or nephew of the composer Pasquale?

Both were from Taggia ...

The thing is, neither did Geocentrism become illicit, nor believing it followed from the Bible or from other theological truth, it just became illicit to actively censor people who wrote either way on Heliocentrism as then understood.

And by the way, the decree of 1822 stated that "immobility of the Sun" was a licit subject, not that the movement of everything out there was so. So technically, what Fr. Robinson holds, does not even fall under the decree of 1822.

17:20 Well, the Church was precisely not telling Galileo "you're getting ahead of yourself"** ...

The Church was telling him, "you have uttered words apt to express X and Y, and we condemn X and Y" ... that's a very different call from "you are getting ahead of yourself" ...

You can condemn someone to lifelong captivity as you can condemn someone to the stake for believing and for (in the former case) giving the impression to believe things that are absolutely false, but not just in abstract mathematics, but horribly false. For something which just might be right, but which the guy simply hasn't proven yet, you can not condemn someone either to the stake or to lifelong captivity. No one was sentenced to years in the prison of the Inquisition for saying "Mary was conceived Immaculate" those centuries well before 1854, when it was not yet "legally" proven as a dogma. No one was even sentenced for saying "there is vacuum" before Otto von Guericke had proven it, correct me if I'm wrong.

17:59 "He was trying to do theology for the Church"

  • 1) Lots of people do "theology for the Church" without being in the Ecclesia docens. Galileo and Father Foscarini were doing so on the Heliocentric side, but Father Cosimo or Tommaso Caccini was doing son on the Geocentric side.
  • 2) According to comments on Trent Session IV, this is licit, as long as one is ready to submit to the Church.
  • 3) Galileo was at least pro forma showing willingness to submit to the Church.
  • 4) The final verdict in 1633*** was not primarily against his de facto (or presumed) insubmissions, but against precisely his doctrine:

    We say, pronounce, sentence, and declare that you, the said Galileo, by reason of the matters adduced in trial, and by you confessed as above, have rendered yourself in the judgment of this Holy Office vehemently suspected of heresy, namely, of having believed and held the doctrine—which is false and contrary to the sacred and divine Scriptures—that the Sun is the center of the world and does not move from east to west and that the Earth moves and is not the center of the world; and that an opinion may be held and defended as probably after it has been declared and defined to be contrary to the Holy Scripture; and that consequently you have incurred all the censures and penalties imposed and promulgated in the sacred canons and other constitutions, general and particular, against such delinquents. From which we are content that you be absolved, provided that, first, with a sincere heart and unfeigned faith, you abjure, curse, and detest before use the aforesaid errors and heresies and every other error and heresy contrary to the Catholic and Apostolic Roman Church in the form to be prescribed by us for you.


The two accusations he was absolved from by abjuration were:

  • 1) believing the Sun does not move from east to west each day;
  • 2) believing a thing can be held when in conflict with Scripture.


Those were the gravest accusations. Error, not deviousness. False theology, not "doing theology for the Church" ...

18:14 First of all, I'm not sure Galileo ever actually asked for a theological decree, does Father Robinson have a source, or is he dramatising and inserting fictional detail for this?

Second, if that had been so, given the relatively small circulation of Galileo's work prior to the processes in the Catholic world (as opposed to after and in the Protestant one), this would hardly have been even a threat.

Thirdly, even if it had been a threat, it would not have been a punishable sin.

In 430 or 429 a bishop in Constantinople, a Patriarch, was saying "She is certainly Christotokos, but not Theotokos" ... a layman directly shouted "HERESY!" (which it is) and was therefore implicitly asking the Church for a theological decree dondemning his thitherto Patriarch. That came in 431 at the Council of Ephesus, but not before Pope St. Coelestine I (in 430) had stated that Nestorius had already lost office as soon as he began preaching heresy.

The Church really and truly did get on the bandwagon of a layman on that council, and the Church did right in doing so.

18:23 At a given moment, they were certainly saying "give us conclusive proof of your theory" and he was certainly not providing it.

A few centuries later, the Church men were less scholastic in outlook and had forgotten how to ask "give us conclusive proof of your theory" ... it would have been great to see Pius VII push back on Settele, and ask "where is the proof" ...

Presumably, Settele did some kind of vulgarisation of Newton, in which the procedure is, "an orbit directed by inertia and gravity and therefore by masses can only have the smaller mass orbit the larger one" ... fine and dandy.

How if Pius VII had allowed Father Anfossi to pose the Million Dollar Question to Settele: "can you prove that objects in the universe are moved only by orbits directed by inertia and gravity?"

He didn't. It was just presumed that Angelic movers were out of the reckoning. Probably around the time demons were supposed to no longer have anything to do with where a lightning strikes, after Benjamin Franklin did his experiments.

Well, from what we know of electricity, a lightning was certainly going to strike some time around the time it struck, but pretending it had to strike to the milli-second that moment, that it could not have struck any time sooner or any time later, is pretending demons cannot exercise control over the density of clouds. They jolly well can, since part of angelic nature is the ability to locally move material objects and parts of objects, and clouds are material objects and density is a matter of placing of the parts, so, yes, a demon could at least by something like five minutes speed a lightning up or slow it down. And therefore have a decision, under the permission of God's providence, on what its destructive forces fall on.

But this idea with demons involved in lightnings was felt at the time as "outdated" and defending Geocentrism and Angelic Movers would have involved defending the use of exorcism against lightning.

18:34 "don't go around teaching theology, giving your own exegesis"

Sounds very much more like the attitude of FSSPX toward me, than that of the Church towards Galileo.

I do a quick F-search in the condemnation, signed*** by seven out of ten cardinal judges in 1633, and promulgated to world wide notoriety by the Pope (whose relative had abstained), it neither has "exegesis" nor "interpret" ... it does however hold:

and for replying to the objections from the Holy Scriptures, which from time to time were urged against it, by glossing the said Scriptures according to your own meaning: and whereas there was thereupon produced the copy of a document in the form of a letter, purporting to be written by you to one formerly your disciple, and in this divers propositions are set forth, following the position of Copernicus, which are contrary to the true sense and authority of Holy Scripture:


The beef which they really take is not Galileo giving his interpretation, but that interpretation being against the true one. Note that this is not the first part of the "whereas" (aka "narratio" in rhetoric), but only a follow up on this:

for holding as true the false doctrine taught by some that the Sun is the center of the world and immovable and that the Earth moves, and also with a diurnal motion; for having disciples to whom you taught the same doctrine; for holding correspondence with certain mathematicians of Germany concerning the same; for having printed certain letters, entitled "On the Sunspots," wherein you developed the same doctrine as true;


Again, the personal initiative in exegesis is not the point. The doctrine being false and consequently the exegesis being false, is.

I think that was prudent in a time when the Protestant Revolt was going on 18:38 and Protestants were trying to say well Catholics don't respect scripture uh we we are the first ones to respect 18:44 scripture


This motivation is actually hilarious given that Protestant Reformers were very far from today's Bible thumpers who want to look in every nook and cranny of Scripture to find an unpopular doctrine to uphold against the world, they were much more like Liberal Theologians, pretending Catholics were overreading things (notably Matthew 26 or Luke 1) and also given that Galileo had little influence so far among Protestants, Protestants had no influence in Italy, the Catholic Church in Italy was not like today's United States' Catholics stranded in a sea of Protestantism, and thirdly, given that Protestants were actually fairly OK with Heliocentrism. Luther and Calvin weren't, but in the day of Kepler, their stance was less important. When Kepler tried to boost Heliocentrism by a story of his mother doing a dream journey, instead of his getting attacked for false doctrine, the mother got suspected of witchcraft.

It was far more grieveous to the Protestant authorities in Germany if she had held communication with demons than if Heliocentrism was true or false.

And "holding communication with demons" in traditional Protestantism as per like back then, that would to them cover St. Bridget and the seers of Fatima, simply because the Bible is already closed, and on top of that, they were all cessationist, unlike Catholics and Pentecostals today, they all believed miracles had ceased either at the time when the last apostles died, or some time after that, but well before the Reformers.

But Heliocentrism ??? The kind of scholastic question they had decided wasn't all that important.

Fr. Robinson is overestimating the need of Catholicism to defend itself before Protestantism, back then, projecting back the kind of situation when some want to say "we shouldn't say 'pray to Mary' because Protestants could take that wrong" he is overestimating the contacts between Catholics and Protestants, and he is vastly overestimating the importance of the Bible in Protestantism. Especially on this issue.

While I was not yet a Geocentric when deciding to convert, I did convert partly because I saw that on this issue, it was the Catholics who were the Fundamentalists, ready to stand up for Scripture. Taken in its most obvious sense. I saw this as a teen, and I have not changed my mind. Unfortunately, Wojtyla and Ratzinger in 1992 and Fr. Robinson now are not living up to this heritage.

if the church had come out and said oh well you know um 18:49 scripture is not saying that the Earth is the center of the universe scripture is not saying uh that the Earth doesn't 18:55 move then Protestants would have used that against the church


What Protestants? Where?

The exact type of Protestants who would say that type of thing, like Rob Skiba II, were simply not around.

Kepler had perfect liberty to say that kind of thing, and in 1633, the Thirty Years war was ongoing. The relative fates of Catholicism and Protestantism in certain countries hung on weapons, not on outcomes of debates, or incriminations.

The German mathematician with which Galileo had corresponded (before the war) was apparently not a Protestant, but the Jesuit Christoph Scheiner.

At the utmost, one could think of Catholics in England, but on the one hand, they were already persecuted, and on the other James I and VI (with whom St. Robert had corresponded) doesn't seem to have been a Geocentric from what a quick google can provide me with. If you know of any passage of the Controversies between him and St. Robert where the king actually comes out as Geocentric, tell me, that would be beyond my measures to verify, I'd trust you, with citation (and I am able to check the translation from Latin).°

19:31 The sentence from 1633 certainly has the stronger views against strict immobility of the Sun, but one of the words about its mobility is the movement "from east to west" ... meaning the daily movement.

So, the Holy Office in 1633 took a strong stance against stating the Earth has a daily rotation and that the apparent movement of the Sun is an optic illusion.

the sun is not the center of the 19:42 universe um so a strict Heliocentrism would have the Sun at the center of the universe we know now there is no Center


No, that is making the universe infinite in the three dimensions, and doing that is attributing to the created material universe a property that belongs to God alone.

The negation of centre also negates periphery and negates traditional Uranology or Eschatology.

This is one way in which your confrère in Paris came to deny traditional views of Heaven, on Ascension Day last year.

20:20 What was Brian McCall just saying about Geocentrics and goodwill toward the Church?

I think that applies to David Palm.

A gentle man, but he has a superiority complex about Modern Science. Registered Trademark. He'll even ask an Atheist to assess things for him, because that Atheist is a scientist. Alec McAndrew.

* On Angelic Movers, see:

New blog on the kid: What Opinion did Riccioli call the Fourth and Most Common One?
Thursday 28 August 2014 | Posted by Hans Georg Lundahl at 17:24
https://nov9blogg9.blogspot.com/2014/08/what-opinion-did-riccioli-call-fourth.html


** Here it is actually the interviewer Brian McCall who made the suggestion. On next timestamp "doing theology for the Church" it is however Fr. Paul Robinson.

*** Cited from:

Famous Trials Trial of Galileo Galilei 1633
Papal Condemnation
http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/galileo/condemnation.html


The title "papal" is both apt and inept. The pope was not signing the document, and was not one of the judges, the judge who was his relative, abstained, but he did thereafter send it to all Catholic Universities.

° To show I actually am capable of translating from Latin, see these posts of mine:

deretour: Pseudoquote identified. What De Romano Pontifice, book IV, chapter V really says (quote)
jeudi 22 octobre 2009 | Publié par Hans Georg Lundahl à 05:08
https://hglundahlsblog.blogspot.com/2009/10/pseudoquote-identified-what-de-romano.html


Creation vs. Evolution: St Augustine Didn't Say So ... or He Did, But St. Thomas Said Otherwise
jeudi 24 janvier 2019 | Publié par Hans Georg Lundahl à 05:14
https://creavsevolu.blogspot.com/2019/01/st-augustine-didnt-say-so-or-he-did-but.html


Creation vs. Evolution: What did St. Thomas Really Say?
vendredi 11 juin 2021 | Publié par Hans Georg Lundahl à 07:18
https://creavsevolu.blogspot.com/2018/12/what-did-st-thomas-really-say.html


I think I did another translation from Postilla in Libros Geneseos to show that there was no Patristic-Scholastic unity about the tower being one tower in the architectural sense, I wonder where that one is ... correction, I actually just quoted the text:

New blog on the kid: Quaesiui an contra patres loquutus sim, dicendo de Turri Babel quod sit intenta ut navis spatialis?
Wednesday 16 November 2016 | Posted by Hans Georg Lundahl at 15:18
https://nov9blogg9.blogspot.com/2016/11/quaesiui-contra-patres-loquutus-sim.html


Appendix:

The sermon I mentioned:

Où se trouve le ciel ? - Abbé A. Rampon - 18/05/2023
Eglise Saint-Nicolas-du-Chardonnet
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LDc6v6Je1aY


Dealt with in the comments to the following post:

Répliques Assorties : Une prêche pour la fête d'hier, avec mes commentaires
vendredi 19 mai 2023 | Publié par Hans Georg Lundahl à 08:43
https://repliquesassorties.blogspot.com/2023/05/une-preche-pour-la-fete-dhier-avec-mes.html


The sermon by Fr. Puga was incomplete, I dealt with that one in the main post, before the comments./HGL

Wednesday, October 23, 2024

Language Related with Gareth Roberts


Linguist Answers Word Origin Questions | Tech Support | WIRED
WIRED | 22 Oct. 2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mey9EsOwhDo


5:28 head and caput ... would make more sense with head and cauput, right?

6:41 I can imagine a comedian impersonating a prejudiced non-European.

"There are ants. There are pee-ants. And then there are even Euro-pee-ants" ...

10:56 But not all branches.

For father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, all of them supposedly PIE in origin, there is one group that preserves all. Germanic. Hittite has Attas. Slavic has Otech / Otets sth. Welsh tad cannot quite be traced to Irish aithir or Gaulish atrebo (lacking forms exc. instrumental plural), and neither can Lithuanian Tevas ...

12:28 "We evolved to be able to do things like complex syntax,"

Did we?

I can confidently trace Spanish oso to Latin ursum. I can somewhat less confidently, but still, trace Anglo-Saxon fæder and Old Norse faðir(it's the latter that gave Modern English its word) to PIE supposed *pχtehr. But I cannot trace the three tier system used for notions to a one tier system used for pragmaticals ...

[tried to add:]

Calling a cat "meow" doesn't explain why one started to call things words in the first place.

13:46 Much as it is possible a particular word for a close relative comes from children babbling, this does not explain why one started naming parentage, parenthood and other close relations, in the first place.

"Interview with Fr. Paul Robinson, SSPX" First Fifth Reviewed


"Interview with Fr. Paul Robinson, SSPX" First Fifth Reviewed · Continuing the interview with Fr Robinson, Second Fifth · Third Fifth of Same Interview · Fourth Fifth, Same Interview · Fifth Fifth, a Few Arguments and Strawmen to Round it Up

Interview with Fr. Paul Robinson, SSPX | Catholicism and Geocentrism
Catholic Family News | 22 Oct. 2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4p9rRzDrKc


katie
@BronxCat
Fr. Robinson and Dr. Sungenis need to talk.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@hglundahl
I don't think it's Dr. Sungenis who's balking out of the debate.


Own comments:

I think Fr. Robinson is a shifty person, who is bent on making his side of the argument seem good to as many as listen to him, and he is aware, bringing on a debater won't serve that purpose.

5:37 Consistency ...

For Heliocentrism ... because Geocentrism was just against one person (even if the verdict got sent out to the Catholic world)
For BoD and BoB ... because Fr. Feeney was just one person?

Pope Michael I and the Dimond Brothers are both more consistent than you are, even if they land on opposite sides of both issues to each other ....

that Galileo 5:35 was told you know you can't you can't teach um that scripture teaches 5:41 heliocentrism and he was he was forbidden to to say that that uh scripture does not teach 5:47 geocentrism


Er, no.

The question was not a disciplinary question about what Galileo had the right to say the Scriptures taught or didn't teach.

The question was a doctrinal one about what Galileo believed was true. Here is the beginning of the* sentence:

Whereas you, Galileo, son of the late Vaincenzo Galilei, Florentine, aged seventy years, were in the year 1615 denounced to this Holy Office for holding as true the false doctrine taught by some that the Sun is the center of the world and immovable and that the Earth moves, and also with a diurnal motion; for having disciples to whom you taught the same doctrine; for holding correspondence with certain mathematicians of Germany concerning the same; for having printed certain letters, entitled "On the Sunspots," wherein you developed the same doctrine as true; and for replying to the objections from the Holy Scriptures, which from time to time were urged against it, by glossing the said Scriptures according to your own meaning: and whereas there was thereupon produced the copy of a document in the form of a letter, purporting to be written by you to one formerly your disciple, and in this divers propositions are set forth, following the position of Copernicus, which are contrary to the true sense and authority of Holy Scripture:
This Holy Tribunal being therefore of intention to proceed against the disorder and mischief thence resulting, which went on increasing to the prejudice of the Holy Faith, by command of His Holiness and of the Most Eminent Lords Cardinals of this supreme and universal Inquisition, the two propositions of the stability of the Sun and the motion of the Earth were by the theological Qualifiers qualified as follows:

The proposition that the Sun is the center of the world and does not move from its place is absurd and false philosophically and formally heretical, because it is expressly contrary to Holy Scripture.

The proposition that the Earth is not the center of the world and immovable but that it moves, and also with a diurnal motion, is equally absurd and false philosophically and theologically considered at least erroneous in faith.


So, in fact, the proposition by Fr. Robinson does not correctly relate the facts of the trial.

6:16 Oh, you were talking of the 1616 process ...

St Robert Bellarmine one of the things he said is that well basically 6:01 Galileo if you provide scientific evidence of that's compelling that that 6:06 the the earth goes around the Sun then we we would be willing for um to change 6:11 our interpretation of scripture or to to move to a more neutral interpretation


Here** is from a page of 1616:

Having reached a decision, the Sacred Congregation of the Index published a decree condemning the ``... doctrine, altogether contrary to the Holy Scripture, that the earth moves and the sun is motionless.'' Foscarini's book was prohibited, and Copernicus' book was suspended pending correction. Galileo and his books were not explicitly mentioned. However, Galileo was called to a personal interview with Cardinal Bellarmine at which he was informed of the content of the decree and told to obey, and he submitted.


So, Foscarini was a priest. Copernicus was a priest. And Galileo was not personally condemned and also not personally even a suspect.

The sentence was not purely disciplinary, "you Foscarini, being a layman, have no business to interpret Scripture" (Foscarini was, as said, a priest) but it was doctrinal "Heliocentrism is contrary to Scripture" ...

6:29 200 years later, that would be parallax, and no, that observation, mislabelled after the parallactic optic illusion, is not conclusive.

7:10 Well, yes, it was OK to propose Heliocentrism by argument.

The decree actually leaves out whether it is OK to believe Heliocentrism true.

What Pius VII did not say, however, was that it was not still OK to propose Geocentrism by argument. Including argument for Heliocentrism being illicit.

Let's be clear, Father Anfossi had no right as an Inquisitor to ban the book by Settele, which taught Heliocentrism as true. But he was not forbidden, and neither has anyone since been forbidden, except perhaps in 1992 by someone you believe to have been a bad pope and I to have been a non-Pope, to argue Geocentrism is true, or even that Heliocentrism on some level entails heresy. That is, that those who believe Heliocentrism have a damaged faith, and the Church cannot consist entirely of such people.

I note that while Leo XIII and Benedict XV were not rescinding the judgement of Pius VII they were also avoiding to directly express belief in Heliocentrism.

8:12 Prior to the judgement, the one example that categorically taught Heliocentrism to be factually true and expressed this as to exposition of astronomy was Settele.

Confer the fact that Father Haydock, the famous commentator on the Bible, on Joshua 10 inserts into the comment of Calmet, so the passage*** reads like this:

The pretended impossibility of it, or the inconvenience arising to the fatigued soldiers from the long continuance of the day, will make but small impression upon those who consider, that God was the chief agent; and that he who made all out of nothing, might easily stop the whole machinery of the world for a time, and afterwards put it in motion again, without causing any derangement in the different parts. (Calmet)

--- It is not material whether the sun turn round the earth, or the contrary. (Haydock)

--- The Hebrews generally supposed that the earth was immovable; and on this idea Josue addresses the sun. Philosophers have devised various intricate systems: but the Scripture is expressed in words suitable to the conceptions of the people. The exterior effect would be the same, whether the sun or the earth stood still. Pagan authors have not mentioned this miracle, because none of the works of that age have come down to us. We find, however, that they acknowledged a power in magic capable of effecting such a change.

Cessavere vices rerum dilataque longæ,
Hæsit nocte dies: legi non paruit æther,
Torpuit & præceps audito carmine mundus. (Lucan, Phars. vi.)


See Homer, Odyssey xii. 382., and xxiii. 242.

This miracle would not render Josue superior to Moses, as some have argued. For all miracles are equally impossible to man, and equally easy to God: the greatness of a miracle is not a proof of greater sanctity. (Calmet)


Apparently Calmet was not explicitly saying the miracle could have happened in a Heliocentric world, and Haydock made sure to to include that, but just as one possibility, without excluding the other. Indeed "the machinery of the world" seems to imply sth turning around earth up to the fix stars. If it had been the earth itself turning, there would have been no point in adding "without causing any derangement in the different parts." ...

8:20 "it was pretty commonplace"

Does not follow from the wording "even by Catholic authors" ....

If Fr. Robinson has any exact info on how commonplace or not it was, that's interesting, but if he concludes it from "even by Catholic authors" that's over-reading.

9:02 Note very well, arguing against Heliocentrism is sth very different from censoring works that are Heliocentric.

Or treat of Heliocentrism.

Those threatened with punishment are not Geocentrics arguing, but anyone censoring.

[I tried to add:]

"basically punishes those um who are are trying to stop people from from 9:13 writing about Heliocentrism"

Indeed. So, what does that make of you, when you are trying to stop a layman from writing about the weakness of Heliocentrism?

"kind of ironic I mean with 9:18 people who who would claim that you have to believe geocentrism"


Not all that much, given that we are not pretending one cannot write on Heliocentrism, we are in fact ourselves writing on Heliocentrism to debunk it.

Father Robinson misrepresents the scope of the 1822 verdict.

10:13 "does that mean it is irreformable"

The 1616 and 1633 decrees were in fact NOT overturned in 1820 or 1822, except as to licitness of writing.°

* Cited from:

Famous Trials Trial of Galileo Galilei 1633
Papal Condemnation
http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/galileo/condemnation.html


** Cited from:

The Decree of 1616
Robert Moniot 2004-03-28
https://www.dsm.fordham.edu/~moniot/galileo_from_a_different_angle/node5.html


*** Cited from:

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, 1859 edition.
JOSUE - Chapter 10
https://johnblood.gitlab.io/haydock/id545.html


° And illicitness of censoring. Whoever made my comments under the video invisible, would be condemnable under that 1822 decree.

Tuesday, October 22, 2024

AronRa on Abiogenesis


Evidence of Abiogenesis
AronRa | 26 Sept. 2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kUUTmZP1UDA


in fact it's a multi-stage 6:03 series of unrelated processes in 6:04 different chemical environments building 6:06 to cumulative 6:08 effect


So far, I have seen no reasonable series of chemical processes leading cumulatively to life.

I have also not seen any reasonable series of changes that would lead from ape communication to human language.

I can reasonably trace Spanish oso to Latin ursum. I can plausibly trace English father to presumed Proto-Indo-European *pχtehr in a similar way, which doesn't prove it happened, like *pχtehr was never documented. That's why it's spelled with an asterisk. χ is often spelled H2, and h H1, χ and h is inserting the sometimes presumed probable phonetic values for H2 and H1.

I cannot on any similar lines represent a transition from sound = word = message to sounds make up a word, words make up a message (in technical terms phoneme, morpheme, phrase).

There would be two logically possible inbetweens.

Sound = word, but words make up a message.
Sounds make up a word, but word = message.

The latter squarely remains within messages being strictly emotive or pragmatic as opposed to notional, and the former, by having too few words, doesn't allow for a transition to notional either.

So, what is your favourite series of unrelated processes leading from chemicals to life?

8:35 I'd second the idea that radiometric dating methods other than carbon are too unreliable to bolster your resumé.

12:31 to 13:17

Was the RNA in the experiment from Tokyo (2022) done to RNA-oligomers catalysed by Montmorillonite?

I don't think so.

The paper on Montmorillonite contains this paragraph:

A surprising observation was that montmorillonite also catalyses the formation of vesicles (a spherical body encapsulating water inside a wall composed of linear, 10-carbon carboxylic acids; Hanczyc et al. 2003). In addition, some montmorillonite were incorporated into some of the vesicles. This suggests the possibility that the small activated monomers could diffuse through the wall of the vesicle and react on montmorillonite to form larger RNA oligomers that cannot pass out through the wall of the vesicle. This experiment has not been accomplished at this time, because the conditions required for RNA oligomer formation result in the destruction of the vesicle (Monnard et al. 2002).


So, the paper that you showed the caption of is not a successful experiment in one of the stages leading up to life, nor just a collection of such, but also involves clear BLOCKS to it.

Sunday, October 20, 2024

Answering Baptist Propaganda — which Might be Greek Orthodox (Or Somewhere Between)


NO changes. NO alterations. NO "new light." NO cultural influences. | Team Identical | Intro to PX
Deconstruct & Level Up | 9 Oct. 2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnqy6y9wnt4


I was taught basically team identical, and taught so by an Evangelical / Salvationist / Lutheran, at the time, mother.

This brought me to Roman Catholicism.

If we interpret the text through the 6:42 lens of our culture we're using eise- 6:44 -gesis because if we're interpreting it 6:46 through our culture we're not 6:48 interpreting it through Paul's culture 6:50 or the culture of the rest of the 6:52 Apostles and if we're not doing that 6:54 then we're not drawing out their 6:56 intended meaning


1) Wrong. That's like saying, if St. Paul didn't share the culture of Moses (Egyptian pharaonic court and shepherd life with Jethro being pretty far from the Roman Empire or Gamaliel), he didn't know what Moses was talking about. The message can survive the culture and the later culture can be actually informed by the message.
2) Supposing it were true, this would make the Reformation, as coming in the Humanist new insights about ancient Roman culture, would be a starting point for "new light" ...
3) And how St. Paul reads Moses, I think many Jews will tell you, that's eisegesis just as much as you accuse Catholics of doing eisegesis over Luke 1:28 or Luke 1:42 in connexion with sinlessness of Mary
4) Again, you are basically, when even introducing the category, presupposing each generation of Christians, rather than continuing old Hail Mary's (see Luke 1:48) should come as if new to the text, which is the opposite of receiving the text with the message as one single tradition (which from the outside could be judged as "eisegesis").

8:25 No, it does not apply to any culture that is not the culture of the original authors.

It does not apply to a culture that grows out of Christianity, because a nation has been discipled (according to Jesus' own command in Matthew 28:16—20) by the original twelve or their subordinates (Philip and the Ethiopian Eunuch) or their successors (like St. Ansgar became a bishop of Hamburg-Bremen, consecrated while leaving Worms in November 831 on the authorisation of Pope Gregory IV).

8:42 What if Feudalism was influenced by Christianity?

What if a vassal's relation to his liegelord was defined by the way earlier fealty of St. Eugippius who had been disciple of St. Severine, or how St. Benignus of Armagh felt about St. Patrick?

What if you have misanalysed the relations between 12th C. Catholicism and 12th C. Feudalism?

9:19 If you carefully read St. Thomas Aquinas, you will find the Anselmian theory is just one of the ways in which Christ reconciled man to God.

Nailing Satan's claim is actually also there. Here is the corpus (article between objections and answers to objections) of III Pars, Q 49, A 2:

I answer that, There are three things to be considered regarding the power which the devil exercised over men previous to Christ's Passion. The first is on man's own part, who by his sin deserved to be delivered over to the devil's power, and was overcome by his tempting. Another point is on God's part, whom man had offended by sinning, and who with justice left man under the devil's power. The third is on the devil's part, who out of his most wicked will hindered man from securing his salvation.

As to the first point, by Christ's Passion man was delivered from the devil's power, in so far as the Passion is the cause of the forgiveness of sins, as stated above (Article 1). As to the second, it must be said that Christ's Passion freed us from the devil's power, inasmuch as it reconciled us with God, as shall be shown later (Article 4). But as to the third, Christ's Passion delivered us from the devil, inasmuch as in Christ's Passion he exceeded the limit of power assigned him by God, by conspiring to bring about Christ's death, Who, being sinless, did not deserve to die. Hence Augustine says (De Trin. xiii, cap. xiv): "The devil was vanquished by Christ's justice: because, while discovering in Him nothing deserving of death, nevertheless he slew Him. And it is certainly just that the debtors whom he held captive should be set at liberty since they believed in Him whom the devil slew, though He was no debtor."


10:09 If a changed version of Christianity has been believed for 300 years, you look for the Christians who didn't change during the same 300 years.

Pretending that you, by reading the Bible, restore any salvific truth which has been lost for 300 years is against Matthew 28:16—20.

I can consider Geocentrism was widely neglected for 200 years, and needs to be restored for Apologetic purposes, but it's a secondary point about God as a Creator. It's how St. Paul very arguably says that the Pagans were able to know God in Romans 1. Geocentrism fits the bill better than the flagellum of the bacterium, because the flagellum of the bacterium is only recently discovered. Geocentrism fits the bill better than simple appeals to beauty, because St. Paul was very certainly not a disciple of Friedrich Schleiermacher. The words "clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made", well, "understood" is certainly taken in a fully intellectual meaning. And while the atheist Epicure was also Geocentric, he was very inattentive about astronomy.Ptolemy was not an Atheist.

However, there is no similar thing to be said for recovering pre-Anselmian theology centuries after Anselm, unless you do so by going para-Anselmian. Which St. Thomas shows is not necessary.

14:11 So far, you are not giving a very correct view of the split.

St. Augustine and his view on original sin is pretty identical to that of Palamas. The latter however, unlike Augustine, believed the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin.

14:37 Roman Catholicism still lives in the Christus Victor house.

15:23 Come on.

Purgatory is found in St. Gregory the Great, centuries before Anselm.

In his dialogues, and you call him "St. Gregory the Dialogist" he reports souls from Purgatory asking for intercessions, and obviously also getting them.

16:56 One Orthodox who rejected Purgatory (but not prayers for the dead) was a certain Mark of Ephesus.

His view on 1 Corinthians 3 is, it refers to Hell. That's also his view on Luke 12:58—59.

Whereas Luke 12:58-59 technically could involve Hell, it could involve people who actually never pay the last mite and therefore never get out of the prison, this is a bit harder to defend as to 1 Corinthians 3.

For other foundation no man can lay, but that which is laid; which is Christ Jesus Now if any man build upon this foundation, gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, stubble Every man's work shall be manifest; for the day of the Lord shall declare it, because it shall be revealed in fire; and the fire shall try every man's work, of what sort it is If any man's work abide, which he hath built thereupon, he shall receive a reward If any man's work burn, he shall suffer loss; but he himself shall be saved, yet so as by fire
[1 Corinthians 3:11—15]

Mark of Ephesus pretended "saved" involves a Greek verb which simply means "preserved" (in existence, it denies annihilation of damned persons), and so could refer to Hell.

However, a work that burns would in this case involve a work of "wood, hay, stubble" ...which in context is still a work built on the foundation of Christ. That is why we say, this is not about Hell, this is about Purgatory. About people who are saved in the fully salvific sense, saved for final glory, even if they lose some time before entering it.

Here is the comment by Challoner:

[12] "Upon this foundation": The foundation is Christ and his doctrine: or the true faith in him, working through charity. The building upon this foundation gold, silver, and precious stones, signifies the more perfect preaching and practice of the gospel; the wood, hay, and stubble, such preaching as that of the Corinthian teachers (who affected the pomp of words and human eloquence) and such practice as is mixed with much imperfection, and many lesser sins. Now the day of the Lord, and his fiery trial, (in the particular judgment immediately after death,) shall make manifest of what sort every man's work has been: of which, during this life, it is hard to make a judgment. For then the fire of God's judgment shall try every man's work. And they, whose works, like wood, hay, and stubble, cannot abide the fire, shall suffer loss; these works being found to be of no value; yet they themselves, having built upon the right foundation, (by living and dying in the true faith and in the state of grace, though with some imperfection,) shall be saved yet so as by fire; being liable to this punishment, by reason of the wood, hay, and stubble, which was mixed with their building.

Answering Atheist Propaganda


A Brief History of Atheism
fig tree | 28 May 2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUTGAR0fBow


Monks and nuns were expelled?

Yes, but killed too.

" Charles Darwin 7:34 publishing the ideas of natural 7:36 selection and evolution is an 7:38 extraordinary monument in the history of 7:40 atheism"


I consider that comment pretty true.

fig tree
@underthefigtreee
thanks 4 the feedback brother

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@hglundahl
@underthefigtreee I also consider his view as totally baseless in facts about genetic diversity, biologic complexity and the incompatible complexities of human and ape "language" (scare quotes belong to the ape "version");


9:33 "the fact that Evolution is real"

Er, no ...? How about it's unreal?

fig tree
🫢

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@underthefigtreee Like, how do ape communications turn into human language?

Zangoloid
@zangoloid
@hglundahl that's an interesting question, and there are several theories but we just don't really know yet

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@zangoloid Or rather, we know extremely well that they don't.

Zen and Lofton


Loisy and Mangenot · Zen and Lofton

Cardinal Zen: The Catholic Church Will End if This Happens
Reason & Theology | 19.X.2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vFX_HCPbD-o


10:17 Can confirm.

I'm very happy to comply with the VERY first Syllabus of errors that I know of, issued by the Bishop of Paris in 1277 (and before you say "you mean Archbishop", no, Paris changed status and became Arch under Lewis XIV).

Stephen II Tempier issued it, and since his intro involved some suspicion about the orthodoxy of St. Thomas Aquinas, so before the latter was canonised, Stephen III (Bourret ? Bourrel ?) did not lift the doctrinal condemnations, but any and all suspicions of St. Thomas falling under them.

The Pope did not canonise the saint, before the Bishop of his see of residence had cleared him of doctrinal suspicions.

37:59 Their teaching can actually add up to infallibility.

It is impossible that it was not infallibly known that the Four Gospels were canonic by the dioceses accepting each even prior to Councils of Rome, Hippo, Carthage, and even more so Council of Trent.

However, prior to large "bishop conferences" Rome, Hippo, Carthage, it was basically local bishops saying so.

When local bishops around the world agree, they are infallible.

40:44 Before I converted, I was directed to the existence of SSPX disagreeing with Rome (I was also told they think Mickey Mouse is demonic), and I was directed to the then recent Assisi Prayer Meeting.

Now, I later changed my mind about that (and I have never during the years been told by any SSPX priest that it's wrong to read Mickey Mouse), but that's on me.

However, when I converted in 1988, I was told I did not need to be a YEC.

Later on, in 2001, when briefly returning from the SSPX, I was told I was wrong to be YEC. In the meantime, in 1992, your Church had issued CCC, with its § 283. I appreciate Jimmy Akin saying what I heard in 1988, I appreciate Trent Horn saying the same (though he is disingenious pretending on the one hand the freedom exists, and on the other, he warns against using it, and marginalises those who would use it). But over here in Europe, things are not the same, CCC § 283 seems to mean if you are YEC, you are mentally ill or schismatic.

I don't think I was the one lacking in due diligence on that one!

And obviously the post-Vatican II archdiocese of Paris is not in agreement with the 1277 diocese.

41:51 Lateran V gets us kind of stuck between Syllabus Errorum and CCC § 283

Condemned sentence in the former:
13. The method and principles by which the old scholastic doctors cultivated theology are no longer suitable to the demands of our times and to the progress of the sciences. — Ibid.

Proposed catechesis point of the latter:
283 The question about the origins of the world and of man has been the object of many scientific studies which have splendidly enriched our knowledge of the age and dimensions of the cosmos, the development of life-forms and the appearance of man. These discoveries invite us to even greater admiration for the greatness of the Creator, prompting us to give him thanks for all his works and for the understanding and wisdom he gives to scholars and researchers. With Solomon they can say: "It is he who gave me unerring knowledge of what exists, to know the structure of the world and the activity of the elements. . . for wisdom, the fashioner of all things, taught me."

If Lateran V is true, both of these cannot be papal teaching.

43:43 If Sweden pays reparations to Lapps and Tatters and Gipsies who were targetted with eugenics and sterilised, Swedish tax payers obviously pay. Even if that ended 50 years ago, give or take. (The ethnic categories were not formally targetted, but nomadism, a lifestyle ethnically shared by them, was, and it obviously involved abuses of actual racism, apart from the theory probably having racist origins).

In the context, one can mention that Roger Mahony was promoted by "John Paul II" and Timothy Manning by "Paul VI"

44:47 While Cardinal Zen was wrong on the issue, the conditional statement "if X happens, the Church ends" is not equipollent to entertaining a doubt that the Church will end.

There is a psalm saying:

Canticum graduum. Nisi quia Dominus erat in nobis, dicat nunc Israel nisi quia Dominus erat in nobis : cum exsurgerent homines in nos forte vivos deglutissent nos; cum irasceretur furor eorum in nos forsitan aqua absorbuisset nos
[Psalms 123:1-4]

45:32 I don't think the analysis is correct.

A similar analysis was also not correct against Mgr Lefebvre saying "unless I consecrate bishops, the Church will end" or against David Bawden saying shortly thereafter, "unless we elect a real pope, the Church will end" ...

None of the three ever said the Church had ended or that indefectibility was proven wrong.

Two of them actually did, and the third is vaguely suggesting to do, something which on their views saved the Church from ending, i e was God's chosen means to provide indefectibility.

46:15 In the context, let me remind of a nuance in Trent.

contrary to that sense which holy mother Church,—whose it is to judge of the true sense and interpretation of the holy Scriptures,—hath held and doth hold; or even contrary to the unanimous consent of the Fathers

Why not simply "doth hold" without reference to "hath held" or to the fathers?

Because one had recently seen episcopates in the North of Europe defect. Some were no longer bishops at all, like I think Parker, but some were validly consecrated and teaching heresy (I think this was the case with Laurentius Petri, who, while validly consecrated, did not validly ordain or consecrate, for lack of intention externally expressed in his deviant new rituals for ordination and consecration).

Lots of validly ordained priests, who had exercised pastoral as promoted by the Catholic Church, were promoting errors.

So, I think the Trentine fathers did foresee situations in which this could apply to a global level, with only a minority adhering to the true Pope.

46:43 Cardinal Zen could be contrasting the "we" with diverse Catholic to near-Catholic non-adherents of "Pope Francis" ...

  • Vigano
  • SSPX
  • Bishop Pivarunas
  • Pope Michael II
  • Peter III


He would probably not yet have made up his mind or at least not wanted to state where among these the Catholic Church would be, but his words do not imply the Catholic Church would have ended.