Monday, July 31, 2023

Kayleigh Presenting Oregon


18,250 Year Old Evidence Human Occupation In Oregon, North America
History with Kayleigh, 31.VII.2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJ6BLu3VvDk


A carbon date for 16,250 BC would be very close to the actual year 2800 BC, according to my tables. The ones on "New Tables"* which I will here give the entry from:

2800 B. Chr.
0.198337 pmC/100, so dated as 16 150 B. Chr.


By B. Chr. I mean BC, by 0.198337 pmC/100 I mean 19.8337 pmC, and I mean that is not what the thing was found with, but what it had, from the atmosphere back in 2800 BC, near 160 years after the Flood.

3:14 Wait, is the date actually an argon date?

If so, it's not very trustworthy.

Ah, no, wonderful. Actual carbon dates!

2:25 The carbon date 35 000 BC is less than 20 years after the Flood.

2957 B. Chr. (= Flood year)
0.012788 pmC/100, so dated as 38 957 B. Chr.
2935 B. Chr.
0.039541 pmC/100, so dated as 29 635 B. Chr.


Similar observations of what this means and where this is from apply.

I recall from the video that no human bones were found, at least at the carbon date 35 000 BC, which is how it should be. People weren't dying that soon after the Flood.

2:38 Whitesands, 23 000 years old = carbon dated 21 000 BC. Between 2890 and 2867 BC.

2890 B. Chr.
0.09274 pmC/100, so dated as 22 540 B. Chr.
2867 B. Chr.
0.119246 pmC/100, so dated as 20 467 B. Chr.


4:39 Paisley Cave coprolites, 14 200 YA = 12 200 BC, presumably carbon = c. 2700 BC.

2711 B. Chr.
0.302799 pmC/100, so dated as 12 611 B. Chr.
2688 B. Chr.
0.328739 pmC/100, so dated as 11 888 B. Chr.


5:05 Sloth bones, Brazil, 27 000 YA = 25 000 BC. And that's close to real 2900 BC, 57 years after the Flood. Those sloth bones, I presume, also involve no human bones, so do not show men dying 57 years after the Flood, if my carbon table is correct?

2912 B. Chr.
0.066161 pmC/100, so dated as 25 362 B. Chr.
2890 B. Chr.
0.09274 pmC/100, so dated as 22 540 B. Chr.

Can Dui
Bible thumping is unpopular on the internet.

Hans Georg Lundahl
@candui7278 Yeah, ok, stating there was a Flood can come off as "Bible thumping" to some, but is that all you can come up with when I have actual solutions regarding the carbon dates?


6:30 "extremely careful, due to the pushback they will receive when announcing such an old date ..."

You mean there is some kind of peer pressure in the scientific community?

That it even hampers willingness to speak up?

Hmmm ... would you say that the existing peer pressures, right now, would favour evolutionism or young earth creationism?

Veel bedankt!
Het was heel leuk!

* Creation vs. Evolution : New Tables
http://creavsevolu.blogspot.com/2020/08/new-tables.html

Language is Not a Product of Evolution (with JuLingo)


Spooks or Angels Diagnosed a Brain Tumour + Tangent on Jimmy Akin's Other Positions · GMS Reasons for Deconversion - My Answers to Some · Language is Not a Product of Evolution (with JuLingo)

If someone quibbles about my transcribing "toast" as "töwst" rather than "towst" - I am from the dialectal region of Sweden where "full" and "förr" have the same vowel, and have difficulties telling "alors" from "à l'heure" if the latter is pronounced to quickly (I pick them apart by rhythm, otherwise).

The origins of language - how was language created?
JuLingo, 19 Aug. 2022
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ea75JoOvuAE


0:35 No, an insoluble one.

[not just complex]

The argument for a supernatural origin is very solid.

Human language has notional non-pragmatic and non-immediate meanings, bestial ones haven't.

Any animal can say "let's eat" but only man can say "I ate toast for breakfast" (or in my case, a banana). It is non-immediate, since "I ate" means it is already past. It is non-pragmatic, since any ape which would prefer toast over banana or the reverse could in the immediate situation simply point.

How is this possible? "I ate toast" can be written more phonetically as "aj ejt töwst" (or if you ask some, "towst") ...

It is a complete meaning, which fully describes the non-immediate situation. Any animal version of "let's eat" would fully describe the immediate situation, so would also give a complete meaning.

But the complete meaning can also be subdivided in human.

1) aj 2) ejt 3) töwst

Each of these subdivisions has some kind of notional meaning in itself, an incomplete meaning which does not fully describe a situation. Let's change each.

1) ju ejt töwst - means I wasn't myself the one eating toast, but the one I am talking to was (a distinction beasts can't make, note I made a certain "translation" impersonally "let's" avoiding both "eat" as in command and "I want to eat" as in a request).

2) aj mejd töwst - whatever the reason to underline "mejd" rather than "ejt" it follows that
a) I didn't have the occasion to eat them ("when the door rang")
b) or wasn't the one intended to eat them or eat all of them ("so today it's your turn")
c) or, unusually for me, didn't appeal to someone else making them ("but you make them better")

3) aj ejt sirjöls - with or without milk, but arguably not with butter.

Each exchange of a unite of incomplete meaning means the situation is somewhat differently described.

But this requires quite a LOT of units of incomplete meaning.

1) aj = a -> j
2) ejt = e -> j -> t
3) töwst = t -> ö -> w -> s -> t

Note, the jod sound is not unique to either one of 1 and 2. The t sound is not unique to either one of 2 and 3. The sounds so analysed are not at all units of meaning, complete or incomplete, notional or pragmatic. They are parts of a cipher coding for the (larger) units of incomplete meaning.

This is very different from bestial, since in so far as a communication is a sound, it could be a gesture, that one sound (or with bird calls interval) is the complete meaning. Which limits the number of possible complete meanings.

The structures at the very most basic level are so different and incompatible as to exclude evolutionary transitions. You can rebuild a house until it's another house. You can resew a trouser until it's another trouser. That's how languages develop until they are other languages. But this would be more like rebuilding a house until it's a trouser or resewing a trouser until it's a house.

2:24 "different alarm calls for different types of danger"

Because they elicit different responses. With a lion, you can climb a tree. With a bird of prey, you can hide below a bush. With a snake, you can run.

Vervets can't run from lions, because lions can run faster. Vervets can't climb trees from snakes, because snakes can ramp up along the stem. And either response would just make them more visible to birds of prey, while the ducking under a bush would be as inaedquate to lions and snakes.

Illustrates the point I just made : an animal communication conveys a full meaning at one go, no subdivisions. It is also pragmatic, not notional. The alarm signals don't incorporate different notions about lions, birds of prey or snakes, they are different pragmatic signals.

So, vervets are not "precursors of notional meaning" ...

2:48 Call for apples different from call for jackfruits ... I'm impressed, didn't think chimps would have that much distinctions, but OK, not too impressed, you eat apples and jackfruits in different ways, so it is pragmatic.

7:22 In other words, impossible for anything evolving from apes to invent a system like grammar. Even if a mutation provided them with the slot you describe.

While they are in the window, they don't do systematical inventions.

After they are out of it, they cannot learn it, and therefore cannot invent it either.

7:40 The Mowgli girl you mention was arguably NOT a feral child.

A feral child could arguably not even do "orange Tim car in" ... and we have evidence she was not a feral child:

Sauf que l'histoire est en réalité loin d'être aussi belle. Le quotidien britannique «The Guardian» livre une toute autre version, qui s'appuie sur le témoignage de JP Singh, responsable forestier, qui affirme que la fille a été repérée au bord d'une route et non en plein coeur de cette zone boisée située à côté de la frontière népalaise. «Si elle vivait avec les singes, c'était seulement depuis quelques jours», estime-t-il.


This is from Le Parisien, Sept. 4 2017. April 9!

[Inde : «Mowgli girl» serait en fait une handicapée abandonnée par sa famille
Par R.B. Le 9 avril 2017 à 14h32
https://www.leparisien.fr/archives/inde-mowgli-girl-serait-en-fait-une-handicapee-abandonnee-par-sa-famille-09-04-2017-6838932.php


9:15 Can you document any pidgin actually becoming a native language?

Before you mention Tok Pisin, is there any proof it ever started out as the kind of pidgin you just described?

11:26 Indeed. Here we come up with morphological evidence from palaeontology and human archaeology there is a real divide between man and beast.

Ears. Australopithecus and Paranthropus have too big parts in the ear to hear consonants.
Homo Sapiens, Homo Neanderthalensis, even Homo erectus soloensis haven't.

Broca. Australopithecus and Paranthropus haven't.
Homo Sapiens, Homo Neanderthalensis, even Homo erectus soloensis have.

Hyoid bone. Usually not found, but one Australopithecus has a fully ape one, and one Neanderthal has a fully human one. It's internal tear and wear shows the tongue was used exactly as by modern man.

Any good cranium, that is, any well preserved one, will clearly show itself human or ape, never between the two.

13:35 While Australopithecus hasn't been gene tested, it will have a fully ape version of FOXP-2.
The Neanderthals had a human version of FOXP-2. Perhaps some differences, perhaps some handicapping differences, but still human.

15:02 "Many factors facilitated language appearance: new environment, walking on two feet, usage of tools, hunting"

None of these factors have a direct impact on changing a structure with one sound = one complete meaning, pragmatic to a structure with one complete meaning, notional or pragmatic, = several morphemes, one morpheme = several phonemes.

15:37 "good communication was key"

Also not an explanation for appearance of language.

If it was so key to supposed (not yet quite human) ancestors that the non-appearance of system phoneme < morpheme < phrase would have doomed them, they would have been doomed rather than invent language.

15:42 When you improve a trouser, you don't turn it into a house.

When you improve a house, you don't turn it into a trouser.

Human language is not an improved version of the communications apes use.

16:10 I would even say Homo erectus soloensis had a language with notional meanings, infinite productivity, recursivity and the three tier system of phrases consisting of morphemes, morphemes consisting of phonemes. They were human.

I would not agree on dates like "100 000 years ago" we have no credible documentation of such a history.

Egyptian and Sumerian lists involving god kings as rulers over any individual thousands of years are not credible documentation.

Non-carbon dating techniques are not credible dating at all, and carbon dating can only be tied to 100 pmC in the atmospheric carbon for as far back as we can confer carbon dates with documents. And as pre-Assyrian and non-Biblical chronologies break down very quickly when it comes to detailed chronological exactitude, this means, carbon dates can be trusted basically as they are from the Fall of Troy and on.

17:58 Or, if we discard the non-carbon dates, the disparity of language capacity could be that some Heidelbergenses were more genetically damaged than others, like more influenced by Nephelim ancestry before the Flood.

18:44 The necessity of notional information does not produce the capacity for it in individuals who have not grown up learning language before the age of 3.

19:33 "More and more words appeared, at some point, the speech of these ancient proto-humans may have resembled a pidgin language."

The grammar of ape with phoneme = phrase doesn't allow for appearance of more and more words, just a few more, here and there.

The grammar of human with phoneme less than morpheme, morpheme less than phrase doesn't come from no-where and also doesn't come from ape.

Ergo, it comes from God (once we agree that the material universe is not from eternity so neither can man be so).

19:47 "when they become native languages, they obtain their grammar"

How would you proceed to prove Tok Pisin ever was a pidgin (linguistic sense) like russenorsk?

How would you try to prove it didn't rather start out as a flawed acquisition of English, first as a second language, which then became a native language?

Chomsky will always be honoured for stating the obvious differences between human language and any other communication, but his analysis of creoles is flawed. Tok Pisin is a creole, in the sense linguists use this word pair, not a pidgin. Now, he argued, creoles started out as pidgins. The regularities of creoles then provide information about the most basic settings of human grammar. This was pretty well refuted by John McWhorter in his The Missing Spanish Creoles. He argued, slaves from West Africa were being taught languages like Portuguese or English from palace slaves who had only mastered vocabulary, but used them with West African grammars - in an area of West Africa with isolating grammars, like Chinese.

This rules out the idea of pidgins and creoles as a study in grammar arising from non-grammar.

20:14 How would your specially talented Heidelbergensis baby have transmitted grammar to others?

First, grammar has to be there before it can simply be picked up. There never was a non-grammar pidgin which then became a creole by transmission to the next generation.

Second, a baby that doesn't get an input of grammar will not learn it. The Mowgli girl you mentioned, if she could say actual words, it was because she was not a real Mowgli case.

Third, a baby haphasardly inventing a thing could only retain it if it was picked up by others, adults. Say a baby sang a melody and the parents liked it, yes, the parents could perpetuate the melody and so the baby retained it to adult age. B U T, grammar, as you have already shown, is a thing adults who haven't learned it cannot pick up. After age three, if you can pick up Japanese grammar (good luck, by the way!) it's because you already have a grammar to compare it to. If you had been a real Mowgli case, this would not have been possible. But on your view of the case, all these adults around the Heidelbergensis baby would, at least as far as grammar is concerned, have been real Mowgli cases. They couldn't have picked up the grammar from the Heidelbergensis baby.

And therefore, the Heidelbergensis baby would have grown up forgetting his own or her own invention, just as most melodies a baby sings are forgotten because the parents aren't picking them up. Grammar would never have had a chance.

Indo-European and Romance are Very Different as to Diachronic Linguistics


No, "Language Divorce" is Not my Amateur Term for Divergent Evolution! · Proto-Languages - How Are they Reconstructed? · Sabellian and some more, but first Vulgar Latin · Indo-European and Romance are Very Different as to Diachronic Linguistics · More on Language : Latin to Romance · More on Latin to Romance and Middle English to English · More on language in general

By contrast with "Sabellian and some more, but first Vulgar Latin", this one deals with the part of Diachronic linguistics that Brugmann dealt with, and why it is not as well known, why it is more of a guess work.

Q
What evidence do we have of the existence of an Indo-European language?
https://www.quora.com/What-evidence-do-we-have-of-the-existence-of-an-Indo-European-language/answer/Hans-Georg-Lundahl-1


Hans-Georg Lundahl
amateur linguist
July 12th, 2023
The evidence are the “daughter languages” if the theory is true.

They could also be evidence of Sprachbund phenomena.

Q
What is an attested language in linguistics? What is an unattested language in linguistics? What is the difference between an attested language and an unattested language in linguistics?
https://www.quora.com/What-is-an-attested-language-in-linguistics-What-is-an-unattested-language-in-linguistics-What-is-the-difference-between-an-attested-language-and-an-unattested-language-in-linguistics/answer/Hans-Georg-Lundahl-2


Hans-Georg Lundahl
amateur linguist
28.VII.2023
If you have heard someone speak English, English is an attested language.

If you have read hieroglyphs, Old Egyptian is an attested language.

Any language that must have existed (or maybe need not have existed) BUT which is not attested in either of above ways, orally or in writing, these accessible to the culture of the linguists, is an unattested language. We know unattested languages must have existed, but it is harder to know if a specific unattested language existed. It depends on how good the reasoning is behind the reconstruction.

Q
When reconstructing Proto-Indo-European, do linguists give more weight to the sounds and forms of the earliest attested languages?
https://www.quora.com/When-reconstructing-Proto-Indo-European-do-linguists-give-more-weight-to-the-sounds-and-forms-of-the-earliest-attested-languages/answer/Hans-Georg-Lundahl-1


Answer requested by
John McCarthy

Hans-Georg Lundahl
amateur linguist
31.VII.2023
By now, this is no longer needed, if there was a PIE.

Since Brugmann, the sound changes have been so fixed that one can permit oneself the luxury to use later attested ones, that are considered to have gone through fewer changes in sound and form.

My Greek Professor told me (some time prior to spring term 1993) that if you have a Greek form and a Lithuanian form for the same word, you can confidently say what it sounded like in PIE. Now, Lithuanian is not attested prior to AD 1000, and not attested in fullblown texts prior to 1500 AD.

Wiki says:

Among Indo-European languages, Lithuanian is conservative in some aspects of its grammar and phonology, retaining archaic features otherwise found only in ancient languages such as Sanskrit[7] (particularly its early form, Vedic Sanskrit) or Ancient Greek. For this reason, it is an important source for the reconstruction of Proto-Indo-European despite its late attestation (with the earliest texts dating only to c. 1500).[4]


Lithuanian language - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_language


Footnote 4 is to "Lithuanian Language". Encyclopedia Britannica.

Footnote 7 is to Smalstieg, William (1982). "The Origin of the Lithuanian Language". Lituanus. 28 (1). Retrieved 7 August 2016 – via Lituanus.org.

Please note here, the timespan for Proto-Indo-European being supposedly spoken (according to the most but not only theory of there being one) is c. 4500 – c. 2500 BC.

Proto-Indo-European language - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language


So, 4500 BC (if that date were relevant for Indo-European) is 3700 years prior to Homer. Homer is 2800 years prior to us. Mycenaean Greek goes back another 800 years or so. But the texts are a corpus inferior to Homer and much more monotonous and therefore much less informative about the language. Hittite is comparable to Mycenaean Greek or a bit older, so is the language of the Mitanni, and Vedic Sanskrit would actually be younger than that, since closely related.

In other words, even “the earliest attested languages” (of the Indo-European “family”) will not get us all that far into the direction of actual Indo-European if ever there was one single such language. In fact, for each “subfamily” (we deal with clear actual language families), the earliest attested within that one is used. Gothic and Proto-Norse, depending on whether you prefer texts that can be read while sitting down or simple one to ten word inscriptions on artefacts, are the oldest for the Germanic family. Old Latin is the arliest (I think) for the Italic one. Homeric or Mycenaean Greek (same preference choice) is the oldest one for the Hellenic one. Old Irish or Gaulish / Lepontic (same preference choice) is the oldest one for the Celtic one.

All of these oldest attested languages per family are between themselves not at all as closely or as obviously related as the languages within one family. Swedish and German are far closer than Homeric and Latin. At least as close as Old Slavonic and Lithuanian, probably still closer than that (and note, one can argue whether Slavic and Baltic languages are two families or one).

So, the methodology of using earliest attested language for each “subfamily” is obviously a very good method when it comes to getting the reconstructions of PIE as close as possible to the actual language spoken by people who left their language, supposedly, to both Homer and Virgil, both Vyasa and the anonymous author of Táin Bó Cúailnge. But it is not in any way, shape or form a guarantee that these attested languages actually go back to a single non-attested one, which one is trying to reconstruct.

Speaking of reconstruction efforts. Since the sound laws in Brugmann are between the “Lautstand” (phonetic state) of one specific reconstruction and the daughter languages, when you change reconstruction you also change sound laws, and when you change sound laws you change reconstruction. There is still no single reconstruction for PIE that all Indo-Europeanists agree on as being correct, though the one used for Pokorny is used as a reference. Any one reconstruction will leave important gaps in the explanation of why we find this form or that sound or this word used in that sense in a given daughter language. Any reconstructed proto-word will have forms that do not obviously match with that word in some of the languages. Wasp is vespa in Latin. Fine, no doubt this was for some reason the same word. Dito for Lithuanian vapsva. But it is “osa” in Slavic languages, which according to the sound laws in Brugmann is where vapsva would be going, but it is in itself too unlike vapsva, vespa, wasp to prove it is one word with the other.

Sunday, July 30, 2023

Allie Beth Stuckey and George Farmer (Salvation)


A Catholic and a Protestant Debate Salvation
Candace Owens Podcast, 9 May 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9dXdoClgsDA


5:31 oh dear ... just what he should not have answered.
a) What is the purpose of man in this earthly life? To get to know, to love and to serve God and thereby to earn eternal bliss with Him.
b) Why did he not point out Allie Beth Stuckey quotesmined Ephesians 2? Here is a quote involving verse 10 too:

8 For by grace you are saved through faith, and that not of yourselves, for it is the gift of God; 9 Not of works, that no man may glory. 10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus in good works, which God hath prepared that we should walk in them.

Two things.
a) not of works - refers to justification
b) in good works - refers to the justice being actually kept by our cooperation.

Sounds humble to basically compare cooperating with grace to cooperating with the functioning of day and night, but it isn't.
a) because all good works are in fact prepared - our baby steps, God holding the hand
b) because it allows one to ignore a Christian duty of doing this or leaving do that, i e it opens a door to disobedience.

6:32 No, man does not build grace through works.

a) a work done without grace earns nothing in grace or glory BUT
b) a work done IN grace doesn't actually "build" but rather EARN further grace, and it is God who gives that.

8:27 St. James doesn't say the dead faith is counterfeit faith, he is simply comparing it to a body which no longer has its soul.

9:04 And if you are misconstruing Ephesians?

[You = Allie, the one speaking, not Candace as uploading]

Verse 9, which you quote, says "not of works" - as Romans 3 says of Abraham's justification.

Now, there was an Inquisitorial process in Vilvoorde which centred on Romans 3.

Tyndale said, Abraham's justification did not involve him promising future works, Latomus said, it did involve that. Both agreed it did not involve past works.

Now, verse 10, which you do not quote, says "in good works" ... sounds pretty much like Latomus' position, not Tyndale's. Then Philippians 2 confirms that too:

12 Wherefore, my dearly beloved, (as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but much more now in my absence,) with fear and trembling work out your salvation 13 For it is God who worketh in you, both to will and to accomplish, according to his good will.

This also contains the explanation, very concisely, why the intention of future good works being necessary in the justification of an adult (a baby is not explicitly intending it, presumably) does not allow any boasting, since it's not one's own works but God's works inside one. Exacvtly as further confirmed by Galatians 2:20.

And I live, now not I; but Christ liveth in me. And that I live now in the flesh: I live in the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and delivered himself for me.

Brian - Gavin Debate with my Comments


A Question Protestants Can't Answer
Brian Holdsworth, 14 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0I05643Pbxo


[Not yet seen it]

"A Question Protestants Can't Answer?" My Response to Brian Holdsworth
Truth Unites, 18 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zf3EnFfIspk


6:18 You are explaining Baptist Protestantism.

Brian was explaining Lutheran Protestantism.

I once moved from sth very close to Baptist Protestantism to Lutheranism as it officially is now. Because I believed Lutheranism was older than Free Churches (in Sweden that's certainly so, 16th vs 19th C), and because I had no qualms about Baptising children.

While I was a Lutheran, I more or less believed as you, somewhat closer to Luther. But I also refused to believe Catholicism (historical or contemporary mainstream) was the Harlot of Apoc 18, or the Pope the Antichrist of Apocalypse 13. I would have taken those positions as very extreme Protestant positions, not representative of Lutheranism. The problem is, when I read Luther's letter to Bohemians, I found that that was precisely his position.

So, what you are defending is not the actual position of the Reformers. It may be your actual position, so it's your protestant position. But it's not the historic Protestant position.

@fantasia55
Protestant denominations are all the same. Each was founded by someone who thought he knew better than Jesus.

@hglundahl
@fantasia55 Is Buddhism and Islam the same?

Both were founded by people who thought they knew better than whatever remains of the revelation at whatever stage they had access to.

It's an idiocy, apart from the evil purpose of maintaining prejudice as prejudice, to reproach one Protestant (or Pagan) sect the errors of another, different one.


6:53 First of all, Gabriel Biel was local to South Germany.
Second, he never wrote a tractate on the question of justification.

Here are his works. Those that were posthumously printed in the Counterreformation:

Gabriel Biel, Sacri canonis Missae expositio resolutissima literalis et mystica, Brixen, 1576.
Gabriel Biel, Epitome expositionis canonis Missae, Antwerp, 1565.
Gabriel Biel, Gabrielis Biel Canonis Misse Expositio, edited by Heiko Oberman and William J. Courtenay, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner, 1965-1967.
Gabriel Biel, Sermones, Brixen, 1585.
Gabriel Biel, Collectorium sive epitome in magistri sententiarum libros IV, Brixen, 1574.
Gabriel Biel, Tractatvs varii atqve vtilis de monetis, carvmqve mvtatione ac falsitate in gratiam studiosorum ac practicorum collecti, Cologne: Theodorus Baumius, 1574.

So ... three works on Holy Mass, three other various works, two very general collections, and one more like a monography on economic questions.

To cherry-pick Biel as a fair exposition of the Roman Catholic view of justification is wrong.

8:17 Like Roman Catholicism, and unlike Luther, you require sincere contrition and an intention of turning away from sins.

I'll give you an example why this is not representative of the Reformation era Protestantism.

You may have heard Tyndale was burned for translating the Bible into English. Wrong. He was burned in Vilvoorde in Belgium, where the languages back then were Flemish, Spanish, possibly French, absolutely not English which was not yet a world language.

Tyndale fans have actually made pages about the Inquisitorial process. And while Tyndale's writings in the dialogue leading to his condemnation are not preserved, James' Latomus' ones are.

How was Abraham justified? Both Tyndale and Latomus agreed from Romans 3, he was at a certain point in time justified by faith without any previous works meriting that justification. Where they differ is whether the justification involved or didn't involve an obligation to subsequent works.

You are taking the position of Latomus, Abraham would not have been justified if he hadn't made the resolution to obey God.

The position of Tyndale was, Abraham could have had no intention at all of living a godly life, as long as he believed God was justifying him, he was justified. That's also the position of Luther.

Why did soldiery in Protestant countries get more drunk than previously? Because staying sober is "works" and keeping Lent is "works" ... if a soldier drinking a bit too much an evening (sth which happened often) woke up with a headache, said to himself "shouldn't really have done that, but hey, I believe Christ died for me, so I'm forgiven!" according to Luther's theology he was immediately forgiven. Note, I said Luther's - not your own.

11:36 Karl Barth died the year I was born.
Referring to Barth to see what Luther meant is a bit like going to Surah V to see what John 8:58 really means (not saying Luther was as good as the Gospel of John or Barth as bad as Surah V).

A n a c h r o n i s m.

11:56 The core issue is not whether "the obedience of His life and death" can be placed on someone's account.

The core issue is, can it do so with someone not resolving to be obedient? And while you seem to share the Catholic view, no, Tyndale and Luther had the opposite one, yes.

12:17 Will you argue that "faith" simply means the act of believing with no reference to any will of obedience ?

Because, while John 3:16 uses the same language as St. Paul, a few verses later Christ adds a fairly important clarification:

He that believeth in him is not judged. But he that doth not believe, is already judged: because he believeth not in the name of the only begotten Son of God. And this is the judgment: because the light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than the light: for their works were evil. For every one that doth evil hateth the light, and cometh not to the light, that his works may not be reproved. But he that doth truth, cometh to the light, that his works may be made manifest, because they are done in God.

Believing in someone may sometimes be said of someone who is ready to trust someone's judgement. And trusting Jesus' judgement means obeying Him, doing what He says, at least habitually, and rising from the lapses. Important thing to ponder before you declare "faith alone" the terms of justification.

12:37 Romans 4:4 has this Catholic comment:

[4] "To him that worketh": Vis., as of his own fund, or by his own strength. Such a man, says the apostle, challenges his reward as a debt due to his own performances; whereas he who worketh not, that is, who presumeth not upon any works done by his own strength, but seeketh justice through faith and grace, is freely justified by God's grace.

He's not saying we don't have to obey. He's saying we should ask God to make us obedient through His grace.

14:08 I am reminded of Christ healing leprosy.

And here St. John says "make" and not "declare" ... in other words, the declaration is followed by an actual and even immediate change.

Luke 17:12 - 14 - the words Go, shew yourselves to the priests. are in fact a declaration "you are clean"

And if again it be turned into whiteness, and cover all the man, The priest shall view him, and shall judge him to be clean.
Leviticus 13

Jesus had just said "the priest can view you and judge you clean" ...

This points to a difference about the sanctification.

If I commit some certain sin of the flesh and confess it, Catholicism views me as clean from it until I repeat offense. Protestantism considers I'm still that sinner until I have completely ceased to do that sin.

15:04 Here St. John Chrysostom is urging to not repeat the sin, at least to shun the next (unnecessary) occasion for it.

15:30 Pretty much, and again, St. John uses the word "make" and not "declare" - in other words, whatever remaining inclinations one may have to sin, one is not made unjust and is not committing a sin by those inclinations. It's acting on them which changes things to the worse again.

17:10 Come on. It's not "justification by works" because how you feel about yourself is something distinct from your justice or your status before God.

You may want the event to go well because you want someone else to be saved (even if that's not certain, given the wrongs of your theology).

You may want the event to go well because you want to keep your job, you have a family to feed, or if your work as youth pastor started before you had one, you were planning to have one.

18:22 "true penitance" - sounds so Roman Catholic. Sounds so not Lutheran.

Responding to Dr. Gavin Ortlund - "A Question Protestants Can't Answer"
Brian Holdsworth, 19 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wHlDARLn-X8


2:43 Could it be that Lutheranism is, either overall pretty dead, or, even more probably, never was very alive among Baptists and Anabaptists in the first place?

3:38 I think lots of Lutherans treat the Augsburg confession about as much as a dead letter as Sébastien Antoni, supposedly Assumptionist in Paris, supposedly in good standing with the Catholic Church (in better standing with Bergoglians over here than I am), treats Trent Session V as dead letter.

Or at least did back when our dispute was, while I do not know of any change of mind later on.

Saturday, July 29, 2023

Sharing


Ya Oum ALLAH not "Allah of the Quran"
Jesus number#1, 13 Aug. 2012
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ar3tc6m1imw


Muslim girl who saw the Virgin Mary † Samira "Original Video UNEDITED"
Jesus number#1, 12 Oct. 2011
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-I8wRI-eoOM


Jesus Is Evangelising Muslims (in Their Dreams) | LITTLE BY LITTLE | Fr Columba Jordan CFR
Called to More, 20 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_K_lou3qTCY


Blessed Lord's Day!

GMS Reasons for Deconversion - My Answers to Some


Spooks or Angels Diagnosed a Brain Tumour + Tangent on Jimmy Akin's Other Positions · GMS Reasons for Deconversion - My Answers to Some · Language is Not a Product of Evolution (with JuLingo)

I have personal experience favourable to essential oils, like tea tree for scabies and geranium for shingles. But that won't cut with him, and is outside the main topic.

This Is Exactly Why I'm an Atheist
Genetically Modified Skeptic, 9 Febr. 2019
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7urcE4IwMf0


1:39 13.8 billion years ... anything about "distant starlight"?

Jimmy Akin in analysing the voices of a woman who diagnosed her brain tumour and brain stem infection, enounced the principle that "it appears they were spirits of people having worked at Great Ormond Street Hospital, and we stay with what appears, unless there is a specific reason to discard it" (which for the typical atheist would be spirits don't exist, never mind a guardian angel of a child dying there could also have truthfully said having worked there).

Now, what are the appearances of the universe?

We are still. The universe moves around us.

Well, Jimmy Akin replied with "we have no good scientific reason to say inner ears [and eyes] mean we are still" ... which is like saying "we have no good scientific reason to take appearances at face value" ... taking appearances at face value, which as a Christian back then you were theoretically able to, you have no way of determining even that alpha Centauri is as far as 4 light years.

Why? Because, if so, the 0.76 arc seconds back and forth each year would be a proper movement of the star. Or actually, so would the aberration, and the "parallax" being measured in relation to it, the aberration of c. 20 arc second back and forth each year would be the proper proper movement, performed by an angel. But even if one singled out parallax, or if one took instead aberration value as parallax, the distance (or the other distance by "aberration / parallax") would only be trigonometrically attainable by the supposition that the earth is moving. Why? If the earth stands still annually and the sun moves, in relation to the zodiac, this means we have one angle at earth between the two extreme positions of the star. Only if the sun stands still and the earth moves do we instead have two angles and one known distance (earth to earth). On the geocentric view, certainly the same distance would be known as a distance sun to sun, but that distance would be outside the triangle, and irrelevant, unless you assumed the star was moving not only in time with the sun, but also keeping pace.

Now, 13.8 billion light years is itself obviouly not itself directly calculated by parallax trigonometry. But if you are familiar with the expression "von Neumann chain" you can see that between fairly elementary and undisputable stuff, like the moon measured from two distant places on earth, like Africa and Brazil, and the measures involved in "13.8 billion light years" the question of parallax trigonometry is one of the links in the von Neumann chain.

If Geocentrism is true, it's the broken link. All links up to it are sound, all links including itself and any beyond are unsound.

The original meaning of the expression "von Neumann chain" is about the measuring of very small sizes, like nano-meters and anything leading down to them from normal microscopes.

Makary Metzger
13.8 Billion years is a measurement of time, 13.8 billion light years is a measurement of distance.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@makarymetzger2627 Indeed.

However, the ONLY method by which they pretend to have the measure of time that is 13.8 years is that they pretend things have expanded from a singularity to a radius of 13.8 billion light years, and that we see stars from 13.8 billion years ago.

This is by the way the reason some pretend the universe is even older than 13.8 billion years : it would have taken time for the stars that far away from us to get that far away from the singularity.

So, the pretence of a 13.8 billion years or older universe stands on the assumption of having measured a length of 13.8 billion years, which stands on the assumption, as explained, of Heliocentrism.

The Real Cat of 2020
@hglundahl What are your qualifications? Why should anyone listen to you over experts? Where is your evidence and work citations?

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@TheRealCatof I think we can first of all mention what the argument was.

GMS claimed he had learned to measure the distance to stars and to from that measure time from speed of light, i e minimal age = the time it took for that light to reach earth.

This poses the question, very legitimate, on whether that distance is really known or not.

If it isn't, that time isn't known either.

If Geocentrism is true, the distance isn't known, since trigonometry from parallax enters into it.

Now, you deflected from these very legitimate ARGUMENTS by appealing to QUALIFICATIONS.

I didn't claim anyone should listen to ME for my qualifications, I claim one should take the argument. Yes, this means I claim argument trumps qualification.

The Real Cat of 2020
@hglundahl If you don't understand how the distance of stars is measured, then I suggest you open a textbook on the subject and learn. Your "argument" isn't worth entertaining, as the subject is already decided.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@TheRealCatof I happen to understand it better than you have shown that you do.

@TheRealCatof In case you doubt my understanding of star distances depending on parallax, therefore on Heliocentrism, check this reference I found:

space dot com : What Is Parallax?
By Tereza Pultarova, Jim Lucas published January 11, 2022
https://www.space.com/30417-parallax.html


"In the late 1830s, Bessel’s contemporaries and rivals Wilhelm Struve and Thomas Henderson provided one parallax measurement each, bringing the total number to three. By the early 20th century, the list of stars with measured parallaxes grew to a few hundred, mostly thanks to the work of Dutch astronomer Jacobus Kapteyn."

...

"The parallax method, however, is only the first rung on the cosmic distance ladder, a succession of methods that astronomers use to estimate distances of objects in the universe. At some point, stars and galaxies get too distant to have their parallax measured even by the most sensitive of available technologies. But astronomers can use insights derived from the parallax measurements of the closer stars to estimate distances of those more distant."

"For example, by measuring the distances to a number of nearby stars, astronomers have been able to establish relationships between a star’s color and its intrinsic brightness, the brightness it would appear to have if viewed from a standard distance. These stars then become what astronomers call "standard candles." By comparing the color and spectrum of stars to the "standard candles", astronomers can determine the star's intrinsic brightness, said Mark Reid, an astronomer at the Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. "

"By comparing the intrinsic brightness to the star's apparent brightness, we can get a good measure of the star's distance by applying the 1/r^2 rule. The 1/r^2 rule states that the apparent brightness of a light source is proportional to the square of its distance."


1:39 bis.

I looked at the video and it seems there is a theory the amount of redshift gives a good clue to the distance.

I would argue, this would at least have to be calibrated by examples of stars at known distances showing different redshifts - so, if the distance is misknown or unknown, the redshift scale is miscalibrated or pseudo-calibrated.

5:15 "Being homosexual" is sometimes expressed without sin. Both celibates, like my friend the "Abbey Roads" blogger Terry Nelson, and people actually married to someone of the opposite sex, like my countryman Svante Pääbo (who thought he was exclusively homosexual prior to meeting his wife, and yes, they have at least one child).

Item should be reconsidered.

It's like saying, just because stealing is a sin, cleptomaniacs show God programming people to sin. You can express cleptomania without actually stealing.

Makary Metzger
Stealing something is bad, because it harms another person, the person you stole from. In this case, it is advisable for cleptomaniacs to stop stealing, because them acting upon their desires results in suffering for others.

Being homosexual does not result in suffering. So, why is it bad? 😊

Hans-Georg Lundahl
@makarymetzger2627 Neither being cleptomaniac nor being homosexual results in suffering.

If the cleptomaniac steals, it results in suffering by the stealing, namely the loss of what someone had counted on having. If the homosexual contracepts - and that covers much of his sex life if he leads "a homosexual lifestyle" - it results in the suffering of an aging society. Btw, it is not just "homosexuality" but all contraceptive sex that is classified as "sin against nature" meaning sin against contraception and pregnancy and parenting.


6:25 While the shape of the eye may not be irreducibly complex, the genome for the retina is.

6:44 I noted that you never came to claims of explaining human language as emerging by evolution from ape communications.

Perhaps this was never your focus?

12:53 "assertions of supernatural explainations could never be falsified or studied"

What about situations where it is intuitively superfluous, as opposed to such where it isn't?

I speak of individual events, or sets of individual events, obviously.

13:03 "while refraining from exploring supernatural ideas"

Since?

"science has made enormous progress"

About what types of truths?

What about the progress before the key date, whichever one you would promote?

13:07 continuously advancing technology"

So, what about technological progress done by "pre-scientific" thinkers who did not refrain from exploring the supernatural?

I bet you are happier for your bread or other cereals than for your cell phone, and for bread, ploughing, sowing, watering (including but not always limited to rain water) are done by methods known since 1000s of years.

Gematria


Examples chosen refer to Apocalypse 13:18. I am aware Jews use gematria for lots of other purposes, but this one is one where Christians are directly encouraged by the Bible to use it. I am also aware that many Jews and Judaising Christians think only Hebrew gematria counts. This is not the teaching of the Church or of the Church Fathers.

Q
What is Gematria? How does it work in Hebrew? What are some examples of it?
https://www.quora.com/What-is-Gematria-How-does-it-work-in-Hebrew-What-are-some-examples-of-it/answer/Hans-Georg-Lundahl-1


Hans-Georg Lundahl
Catholic convert, reading many Catechisms
30.VII.2023
IX Lord's Day after Pentecost
Gematria is the calculation of the number value of a name.

In Hebrew, this works by the number values of the Hebrew letters.
In Greek, it works by the number values of the Greek letters.

And one can do a gematria in ASCII when it comes to Latin letters.

Example in Hebrew : NMRD BN KSh (Nimrod Ben Kush)

Nun - 50
Mem - 40
Resh - 200
Daleth - 4 (294)

Beth - 2
Nun - 50 (52) (346)

Kaph - 20
Shin - 300 (320) (666)

There are more intricate examples of gematria, but this is the basic method, one that is applicable to Greek as well, and to ASCII as well, though here the number values are not a question of using letters for numerals, but that each letter has a number value (different for lower case and upper case) in binary digits which can obviously be expressed in any other digits.

Example in ASCII

JRBIDENJR

J 74
R 82 (156)
B 66 (222)
I 73 (295)
D 68 (363)
E 69 (432)
N 78 (510)
J 74 (584)
R 82 (666)

Putin and Bergoglio are equally suspect according to this gematria. According to Swedish ethnonyms for Englishman and Scotsman, so is any male ruler of the UK (ENGELSMAN, skotte).


For a Greek example:

Φιλολoγικά / Philologica : Gematria of Apollyon / Apollon
https://filolohika.blogspot.com/2020/05/gematria-of-apollyon-apollon.html

Vlad Savchuk's Anti-Catholic Polemics Answered


But first, a shorter video, with fewer responses from me.

An Eye Opening Reason Why Christians Leave Their Faith
Vlad Savchuk, 3 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N-YbBD2BxbI


5:56 Kristi Burke is pretty much that.

1) She was taught certain Bible verses implied Calvinism (or not told how they don't imply Calvinism)
2) she also had a shoddy introduction to the Tower of Babel (I made responses on her video which came out a few days ago).

For my own part I deconstructed Protestantism
1) because I came to see how the Reformation happened, historically
2) because it was inadequate to deal with effors people made to push me to deconstruct Christianity.

So, I became Catholic (with some ambiguity on whether I should have become Orthodox instead, resolved later on). To stay a Christian.

7:25 I was on a fairly progressive boarding school 1983 to 1987. 9th to 12th grade.

I stayed Christian and rejected freemasonry, which is why I became Catholic.

I know internet since 2001, and was from 2002 to 2012 or longer in various times on a very progressive Swedish site. I was thrown out twice, and quit myself the third time in order to not make myself complicit with a hex someone was trying to throw on me.

Meanwhile, I made it my speciality to answer progressives on the internet.

And now, for his Anti-Catholic Polemics, and my answers:

Catholicism VS Christianity
Vlad Savchuk, 14 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JmFTAFXt9w


0:55 While it is true that the Popes had not been in the diptychs the last 40 years before the excommunications, it is probably less about the papal office, than about who was the real pope 40 years before. 1012 there were parallel papal elections.

The reason why the Pope wanted Caerularius either to repent or get excommunicated was, Caerularius did not recognise unleavened bread as valid matter for the Eucharist. A mob in Constantinople had trod down hosts from the tabernacle of a Latin Rite Church, and Caerularius refused to call this sacrilege and make the mob do penance.

1:36 "While Greek Orthodox do not believe that"

Any more, except for Old Believers.

Avvakum was burned rather than accept, partly some minor differences in the liturgy, but partly also denying the Immaculate Conception. Yes, I know that Old Believers have sometimes gone down a sink since then (some burn themselves, some regard icons only through a hole ...), but that mainly concerns the priestless ones.

It seems that Palamas actually believed the Immaculate Conception.

If you consider the greetings of the angel and of Elisabeth in Luke 1, you see Mary and Jesus identified with the woman and her seed in Genesis 3:15, and if you consider the form, it is like when Jael killed Sisera. In other words, at the very first greeting, before she was with child, Mary was compared to Jael - and in fact it was Satan who was compared to Sisera. But if Satan rules by sin, and Mary is victorious against him, that means she is sinless. Catholics maximise this : from the first moment of her conception.

1:41 Latin Rite Roman Catholic priests, prior to the election of Pope Michael and some changes he made, could not be married when ordained.

Both agree that a man who was not married when he was ordained cannot marry afterwards. The man who walks up to the bishop to become a priest either is a monk or a married man in Greek Orthodoxy.

1:54 Pope Michael has approved of saying "the Latin Mass" in English, and presumably also Spanish and French.

2:09 RC and GO agree that a doctrine already defined as dogma cannot change.

Both agree in principle that a doctrine found to be consistent over previous Church history and consistent with the Bible can be elevated to dogma. In GO, this has not happened since ... II Council of Nicaea / Council of Vlakhernes, depending on whom you ask ("no orthodox Pope" and no Emperor = no way to call a council).

They accuse each other of being the ones doing the changes. So, what you said was basically GO polemics against RC.

2:18 Purgatory or stations of the cross - two very different things.

Purgatory is one explanation of why one prays for the dead, unless they are saints, like martyrs or starting to work miracles from the grave. GO have other explanations, the one of "airy tollhouses" looks a bit like purgatory.

Stations of the Cross is simply a type of prayer, especially used during Fridays in Lent, especially Good Friday. It's a discipline, not a doctrine.

3:08 "he outlined abuses of the Catholic Church"
= what he thought of as abuses.

Again, you are buying totally into what the non-Catholic party has to say about the conflict, as at time signature 2:09.

3:43 We believe revelation involves the Bible and a few items known as "traditions not written" - like worshipping on Sunday, it's our tradition which says Apoc. 1:10 refers to the weekday Sunday. Or doing the sign of the cross. Or what books are in the Bible.

We also believe, revelation by the Bible involved a known meaning, not guesswork from the first hearers, and in important issues at least, the known meaning is available by exegetic tradition. Because the meaning never ceased to be known in the Catholic Church.

Also, tradition in this latter sense actually is Biblical, at least for the exegetic tradition about OT (like how Genesis 3:15 relates to Mary). Why?
a) Jesus after the resurrection went through all what Moses and Prophets (OT books) had said about Him (as about Him). This is more than just the bare text, as Jews have the texts but refuse to believe they are about Jesus.
b) The Apostles did not write down all of this course, since the NT does not involve Christological readings of each and every book of the OT.
c) But it still has to be preserved, according to Jesus' promises to His apostles.

If you deny there is an exegetic tradition, you have to say:
a) the OT is not at all about Jesus (false)
or b) only about Jesus where the NT text makes such a mention of an OT text (false)
or c) the accurate and authoritative Christological meaning of most OT texts is no longer accessible, since the Apostles who heard Jesus aren't here and didn't write it down in the NT (false, against the promises and commands of Jesus, e g Mt 28:16 - 20).

Also, it is vital for the Church to know what the exception in Matthew 19:9 means. Another instance where meaning is not immediately apparent from a text, and even so cannot be lost. Therefore it is preserved in Tradition.

@AnnetteMurphyger
Thankfully many Jewish (and Christ was Jewish) people do believe in Yeshua (Jesus) nowadays.

What exception?

@hglundahl
@AnnetteMurphyger And thankfully, many of us believe in His Church. Which He founded.

Here is the verse with an exception:

And I say to you, that whosoever shall put away his wife, except it be for fornication, and shall marry another, committeth adultery: and he that shall marry her that is put away, committeth adultery.

Now, some would pretend, Christ is making an exception in favour of divorce for infidelity, but infidelity is called adultery, so, why is He calling it "fornication"?

Well, the Catholic Church says, this refers to any situation where the original marriage isn't one, but is some version of sexual sin instead (like one being a divorcee, like them being unknown to each other siblings, like one being forced or tricked into the marriage, like a consent on one or both sides to have no children while having sex ...).


3:56 Purgatory 1 Corinthians 3:15
Talking to saints Luke 16:24 - the damned rich man is not ever told he cannot speak to Abraham, his requests are denied for totally different reasons.

3:57 Praying to saints, again Luke 16:24, plus John 2:3.

4:02 Extra-Biblical ... I am happy you are precise.

Is the Bible a complete instruction book for Christianity? II Tim 3 doesn't say so, if you take into account that Timothy had received the faith from Paul as a basis and then Paul presents the then available Scriptures as a completion course. I Tim 3 says the opposite, namely that the Church is the pillar of truth, and confer 2 Thessalonians 2:14 for where the Church has truth. Scripture PLUS Tradition.

So, saying something is extra-Biblical does not mean it is not Christian. Saying it is anti-Biblical does mean that.

So many Protestants use the imprecise word "un-Biblical" to mean sometimes the one, sometimes the other.

4:06 Every Catholic doctrine about Mary you could complain about can be proven from the Scriptures, in Tradition.

It may not be immediately visible from the Scriptures to one outside the Tradition, but it can be proven from them.

4:19 The operative words in Mark 7:13 are not "tradition" but "your own tradition" ...

Since Luther's time, Protestants also have an own tradition, about for instance what to object to in Catholicism, or about what not to object to (Purgatory vs Trinity of Divine Persons).

Annette Murphy
Luther never said Jesus wasn't part of the Trinity. Sadly he was anti semitic at the end of his life

@hglundahl
@AnnetteMurphyger Yes, exactly.

There is a tradition about objecting to Purgatory and about NOT objecting to the Trinity.

Jews would instead object to the Trinity and not to Purgatory. You may have heard of Gedenktag.

Now, Luther was not just Antisemitic as a Protestant, more than any Catholic of the period, more than any Catholic in good standing (Hitler wasn't in good standing), but also, he had been very pro-Jewish while he was still a Catholic.


4:31 Jesus promised the Holy Spirit to His Apostles, if you note where the promise was.

This means, the promise is first to Catholic bishops and then also to Catholics in communion with faithful bishops.

4:38 Jesus did not speak to "us" - He spoke to men whom He had made the highest hierarchs of His Church.

4:53 "it's not the Church that interprets the Bible"

But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth.
I Tim 3:15

I see a contradiction between what you said and what St. Paul (a very early Churchman and bishop) said to St. Timothy (a very early Churchman and bishop).

I think I prefer St. Paul over you.

5:03 "but the Holy Scriptures alone"

1) you are doing the opposite, you are relying on Holy Scriptures and your own Protestant tradition (traceable only to way after Christ) when you say this, because
2) this idea is not found anywhere in the Scriptures. At least not approved of by the hagiographer and by God.

5:29 "and we believe there are many churches all around the world that are true believing churches"

Technically, we Catholics believe that too. We believe there is a true believing Church called Archiocese of Vienna (at least up to some time prior to Schönborn), a true believing Church called Archdiocese of Paris (at least up to some time prior to 1947, when the leaders of the Archdiocese were really rooting for Evolutionism), a true believing Church called the Diocese of Ostia, pretty close to Rome, and all of these in communion with the Holy See, with the Church of Rome.

Vienna believes Adam sinned, Christ redeemed, seven sacraments and Holy Mass offer the redemption and its redemptive graces to us. Paris believes Adam sinned, Christ redeemed, seven sacraments and Holy Mass offer the redemption and its redemptive graces to us. Ostia and Rome believe Adam sinned, Christ redeemed, seven sacraments and Holy Mass offer the redemption and its redemptive graces to us.

But you want to make it out one can agree with Canterbury saying there are only two sacraments and that Holy Mass is not a propitiatory sacrifice, and still be a true believing church. Or that one can agree with Plymouth 1831 in avoiding any liturgy that even resembles a Mass, and still be a true believing church. Or Amsterdam 1609 and reject baptism of infants, and still be a true believing church.

Two churches cannot be true believing both of them (but it could be neither of them) if they contradict each other on very important points.

So, your view adds up to "every church needs to obey the Bible, even if it means that another church accuses them of disobeying the Bible, and the two churches are still one church just because they both intended to obey the Bible, even if obviously at least one of them failed, the one accused or the one accusing. Or both.

Annette Murphy
Was Jesus baptised as an infant? No!

@hglundahl
@AnnetteMurphyger But the whole family of Cornelius was baptised.

However, you are making an argument about Baptists being right. Vlad Savchuk made an argument and I was answering the idea that Baptists and Lutherans could BOTH being obeying the Bible.


5:46 "they may differ in their methodology"

What is a valid sacrament is not a difference in methodology, it is a difference in doctrine. For instance, if a couple involves one who was divorced from another, who says he or she is sorry, can they be validly married? Yes or no?

Or an infant has two believing parents - can they get the infant baptised? Yes or no?

Those are not differences in methodology.

Between Jesuits, Franciscans, Dominicans, there are plenty of differences of actual methodology. If you are tempted to sin, what is the first thing you do? How important are intellectual studies? How important is it to be humble? That's differences in methodology.

5:58 "as long as the core doctrines remain the same"

Is support in the Bible sufficient for a doctrine to be core?

How about all the doctrines Catholics have plenty of support in the Bible for and Protestants reject? That's rejecting core doctrine. Then.

Or must the Biblical support be unequivocal? Even then.

Or, other possibility - did Christ give His Church a way to decide what doctrines are core? Yes, precisely. It's called Magisterium, it needs to be based on Bible and Tradition in substance, but may verbally go beyond what is already directly expressed in Bible and Tradition. But for Magisterium to work (and it's unequivocally supported in the Bible), we need a unity of doctrine, a unity about what kind of people in what kind of context are magisterium.

So, if all the bishops in the world agree on a thing, that's a sign, it is magisterially upheld. But if some agree, some disagree, can one get beyond that? Does one need a universal council, or can a Pope do? That's why Catholics and Orthodox are not the same.

6:35 We Catholics certainly believe the Church is built on the revelation of who Jesus is, and is led by pastors who draw their authority - not from Scripture as a primary, but from Christ in a way supported by the Scriptures.

We believe that precisely the papacy is well supported in both Scripture and Tradition.

Scriptures first.
1) Did Jesus give Peter more authority than the other apostles? Matthew 16:19 would tend to say so. At least Orthodox who deny this would tend to prefer stopping the citation of the passage at verse 18.
2) Did Jesus mean the Apostolic authority to be handed on to later generations? Matthew 28:16 - 20 very clearly says so. a) Is it Apostles rather than all faithful? Check beginning of the passage. b) Is it for all time? Check "all days to the consummation of all time" ...

Tradition in this case hinges on less well known facts, but even so, Michael Lofton and a few more do a good job of answering the Orthodox who claim Tradition supports episcopal equality.

7:32 Petros is perhaps debatable, whether it is the Petra.
But Verse 19 has "thou" = ty, not wy. And also not ja.

8:45 we don't see that Peter appointed another guy as his successor after he died

We do see that in tradition, he appointed Linus as second Pope. Btw, the Orthodox agree, even if they don't agree what Pope means.

We also see in the Bible that the eleven were supposed to have successors to the end of all time.

9:10 If Jesus is the only infallible Word of God, then the Bible is not infallible.

If the Bible is also the infallible word of God, then so were the hagiographers when writing.

If the hagiographers when writing, why not the Popes when preserving?

If Jesus is infallible in Himself, can He share His infallibility for His purposes?

He not only can, but did.

He said therefore to them again: Peace be to you. As the Father hath sent me, I also send you.
[John 20:21]

Two verses later, you see this applies to forgiving sins too.

Fr. Joseph Morgan, CPM, on Fake Catholics


Assorted retorts from yahoo boards and elsewhere: Fr. Joseph Morgan, CPM, on Fake Catholics · New blog on the kid: My Preference for Marriage is Not a Demonic Attack on Chastity

Fake Catholics
Fathers of Mercy, 25 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_yaay4QecpE


6:04 Please note, one does not have the right to:
  • get rid of the faith, just because one lacks charity or even hope
  • OR deny one has the faith one has.


6:26 When an Assumptionist (or supposed such) is in an answer in a paper here in France denying that Adam and Eve were individual people, he is giving the Church a very bad name.

I speak of Sébastien Antoni.

If he has changed his mind on the issue, fine, but he could have told me, so I didn't rehash an old complaint. But back in May 2021, he had denied the individual existence of Adam and Eve.

6:52 I don't know anyone who pretends Stalin was Catholic, unless they confuse Roman Catholic with Russian Orthodox.

9:55 Excuse me, but ... if someone struggles to start living as soon as possible a life free from for instance solitary sins, I do not need to specify, and to do so by marrying ... if such a person were to:

  • pray the Rosary (to get the help of the Blessed Virgin Mary)
  • do so in public (because one has no private room to do so in
  • engage in online apologetics with an offer to print, to eventually, once things get printed, have an income, so as to be able to marry ...


Is on your view the public display of apologetics and the possibly public display of the Rosary, a part of a sham show? Or a part of the struggle to better one's life.

There was a time when I did pray the Rosary, and for lack of apartment, often in public before I started begging, and there were people who made your point and made it about me, and it seems they have prayed SO loud to God about that, I have not been able to pray the rosary the last decade ... of years.

13:18 When it comes to the closest Novus Ordo parish, I would not dream of supposing all the laymen are insincere, I know many who are very sincere.

But they are misguided by priests who:
  • portray me as a Protestant for being Young Earth Creationist
  • portray me as a Nazi for being Fascist
  • portray me as an alcoholic, because I am no teetotaller (and because 1 pint helps me pee and therefore sleep better)
  • portray me as being darnel one must warn against, for being an online apologist and a Catholic such, while living what they consider an utterly un-Catholic life.


OR - who pretend my way of not being darnel is living up to the model of St. Francis, which is beyond what I have professed, I am a layman. Having the economics of St. Francis or St. Dominic (partly, since there is now money on my bank account) doesn't make me a Franciscan any more than a farmer becomes a monk for sharing the economics of St. Benedict of Nursia.

Thursday, July 27, 2023

Paulogia Attacked Tradition


Assorted retorts from yahoo boards and elsewhere: Paulogia Starting Christianity Without Resurrection (OR trying To) · Debates under That Video · Φιλολoγικά / Philologica: Is Vyasa Proof Anonymous Works Can Easily Get Authors? · back to Assorted retorts from yahoo boards and elsewhere: Paulogia Attacked Tradition

Or perhaps one should rather say, chimed in with Protestant attacks on it. Still Evangelical? Perhaps when it comes to Anti-Catholicism. This is one way in which Atheism is a religion - it's dechristianised Protetsantism.

This Resurrection Argument Doesn't Add Up (Trent Horn response)
Paulogia, 27 June 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9omTjcRwd1M


11:43 Mundane claim in the book of Mormon? But that book was never put forward as a historical narrative of the recent past society or as based on older traditions of the society that the probable authors or author lived in.

It was claimed as retrieved history - one warning flag
About a society not identified - another warning flag
Because it didn't survive - a third warning flag
And finally trasnmitted in the least mundane possible way - a fourth warning flag.

The manuscript of Adso from Melk or the Red Book of Westmarch have more mundane discoveries, and are as accessible as the Golden Plates.

Or, perhaps Tolkien's in-story claim of translating the Red book should be taken as involving the psychic information about how Adûnaic sounded, and how he came to understand it given in The Notion Club Papers. In that case, Tolkien's frame story is about equally non-mundane to Joseph Smith's ...

The Quran is an even worse example, since it is not historic narrative in form even, it is a series of prophetic sermons. They involve some allusions to history, but the allusions are not fullblown narrative for a single Sura. I pretty much do believe most of what Muslims say about Mohammed - but the life of Muhammed are another book, or other books:

Al-Sīra al-Nabawiyya (Arabic: السيرة النبوية), commonly shortened to Sīrah and translated as prophetic biography, are the traditional Muslim biographies of Islamic prophet Muhammad from which, in addition to the Quran and Hadiths, most historical information about his life and the early period of Islam is derived.


Very notably, Muhammed made no public miracles. He makes himself to his followers the single source of the statement of God speaking to him. The Sirah doesn't say God corroborated it with miracles like healings, people rising from the dead or anything.

In other words, God did not show Muhammed was his prophet. I am very thankful to mundane statements in the Sirah for that.

13:53 "community"

Good key word. Being an Apostle was something you did before a community. It was not an accomplishment you did on your own, which you could brag about, and perhaps be believed about, and perhaps the belief was unwarranted. It was something you did in the Christian community, much as Alejandra Bravo is a city councillor of Toronto, for Davenport. She is not that in ways that are open to dubious claims, she is that because she attends council meetings of Toronto on the claim of having been elected for Davenport.

Did being an apostle automatically involve preaching? I will give the Christian community from back then the credit they knew the answer to be yes.

But supposing it didn't, it certainly involved a high degree of organising a community seen as illegal. This would also involve a great risk of martyrdom. Even if 3000 people were told not to tell others who the apostles were, if they were all busted, chances are tortured or even mildly insecure people would have given their identities away.

Did the eleven organise the Church? Sorry, already twelve -Judas +Matthias.

[Acts 2] 41 They therefore that received his word, were baptized; and there were added in that day about three thousand souls. 42 And they were persevering in the doctrine of the apostles, and in the communication of the breaking of bread, and in prayers. 43 And fear came upon every soul: many wonders also and signs were done by the apostles in Jerusalem, and there was great fear in all. 44 And all they that believed, were together, and had all things common. 45 Their possessions and goods they sold, and divided them to all, according as every one had need.

Were people persecuted for being involved in the organisation?

Acts 6: 1 And in those days, the number of the disciples increasing, there arose a murmuring of the Greeks against the Hebrews, for that their widows were neglected in the daily ministration. 2 Then the twelve calling together the multitude of the disciples, said: It is not reason that we should leave the word of God, and serve tables. 3 Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of good reputation, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business. 4 But we will give ourselves continually to prayer, and to the ministry of the word. 5 And the saying was liked by all the multitude. And they chose Stephen, a man full of faith, and of the Holy Ghost, and Philip, and Prochorus, and Nicanor, and Timon, and Parmenas, and Nicolas, a proselyte of Antioch.

So, were this second tier of organisers persecuted? Yes.

Acts 6: 8 And Stephen, full of grace and fortitude, did great wonders and signs among the people. 9 Now there arose some of that which is called the synagogue of the Libertines, and of the Cyrenians, and of the Alexandrians, and of them that were of Cilicia and Asia, disputing with Stephen. 10 And they were not able to resist the wisdom and the spirit that spoke. 11 Then they suborned men to say, they had heard him speak words of blasphemy against Moses and against God. 12 And they stirred up the people, and the ancients, and the scribes; and running together, they took him, and brought him to the council. 13 And they set up false witnesses, who said: This man ceaseth not to speak words against the holy place and the law.

Acts 7: 56 And they crying out with a loud voice, stopped their ears, and with one accord ran violently upon him. 57 And casting him forth without the city, they stoned him; and the witnesses laid down their garments at the feet of a young man, whose name was Saul. 58 And they stoned Stephen, invoking, and saying: Lord Jesus, receive my spirit. 59 And falling on his knees, he cried with a loud voice, saying: Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had said this, he fell asleep in the Lord. And Saul was consenting to his death.

If you then check chapter 8: 1 And at that time there was raised a great persecution against the church which was at Jerusalem; and they were all dispersed through the countries of Judea, and Samaria, except the apostles. 2 And devout men took order for Stephen's funeral, and made great mourning over him. 3 But Saul made havock of the church, entering in from house to house, and dragging away men and women, committed them to prison. 4 They therefore that were dispersed, went about preaching the word of God. 5 And Philip going down to the city of Samaria, preached Christ unto them.

And in the end Philip goes off with the eunuch of the Ethiopian Candace.

So, to resume, organising the Church was a dangerous job, Stephen got killed and Philip, while he didn't exactly run off and never get seen again, he preferred other places over Jerusalem. Nevertheless, not everyone had this luxury of following the word And when they shall persecute you in this city, flee into another.

15:01 his own personal credulity of tradition

It would be more appropriate to speak of your own personal incredulity about tradition.

Tradition, including but not limited to things immediately written down, is the bread and butter of how we know history that's not contemporary to ourselves.

If a man says he recalls sth he did 20 years ago, you usually won't call his memory into question.

If a community says it recalls sth that happened more than a few generations ago, why would you call that into question?

16:03 Yes, your Protestant faith built on Sola scriptura (odd to hear those words from someone saying the Resurrection is not well attested, but I know the Swedish state Church which I left for a reason, or by now former state Church, the only remaining privilege it has is, the king has to be of this confession, I am not totally surprised.

The 27 books are not random finds of cuneiform tablets never seen before an archaeologist not named Luther unearthed them, the 27 books from the first belong within the tradtion of a specific community, and the Catholic Church is one of the claimant communities of being direct continuation of that community. It may be reminded here, the credible claimants do not involve any Protestant denomination, and this means only five confessions are available as claimants.

  • Roman Catholic
  • Eastern Orthodox
  • "Monophysite A" or Copts
  • "Monophysite B" or Armenians
  • Nestorians or Assyrians.


And before you ask how we decide between these claimants, at this point you don't need to.

Peter died in Rome along with Paul as martyrs under Nero is accepted by all of these, except I think Assyrians, who claimed Peter "writing from Babylon" wrote from a literal Near East Babylon.

This latter rival claim seems somewhat refuted:

"Under Alexander, Babylon again flourished as a center of learning and commerce. However, following Alexander's death in 323 BC in the palace of Nebuchadnezzar, his empire was divided amongst his generals, the Diadochi, and decades of fighting soon began. The constant turmoil virtually emptied the city of Babylon. A tablet dated 275 BC states that the inhabitants of Babylon were transported to Seleucia, where a palace and a temple (Esagila) were built. With this deportation, Babylon became insignificant as a city, although more than a century later, sacrifices were still performed in its old sanctuary."

"La période parthe voit Babylone décliner et se dépeupler progressivement, les grands centres du pouvoir s'étant définitivement déplacés plus au nord sur le Tigre (Séleucie, Ctesiphon, et bien plus tard Bagdad). Mais ses monuments principaux sont encore en activité : Pline l'Ancien écrit au début du ier siècle de notre ère que le temple continue à être actif, bien que la cité soit en ruines et une inscription en grec datable du iie siècle ap. J.-C. indique que le théâtre est encore restauré."


Wikis from English and French wikipedia. French wiki gives these footnotes:


Pline l'Ancien, L'Histoire naturelle, VI, 30
« B. Van der Spek, « The “theater inscription” », Livius.org, non daté (consulté le 15 mars 2011) »

English wiki this one:
Sayce, Archibald Henry (1911). "Babylon" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 98–99.

I had better check the Nestorians actually do make the rival claim Peter died in Babylon ... I mentioned that from memory.

16:17 "if the Church says the eleven were martyred, then the eleven were martyred"

Yes.

But this is not all we mean by tradition. We also mean the Church is not amnesiac, collectively, so it is an actual collective memory.

Protestants sometimes have a very weird idea that Catholic tradition equals whatever the current Catholic leadership happens to make up, and Catholics are too gullible to even remotely double check anything, so the Church can get away with considering anything as tradition without a shred of proof.

Now, on some issues, I would argue the community Trent Horn belongs to, which I don't identify with the Catholic Church, is amnesiac. But when they are confronted with actual past utterances of Churchmen, what the tradition materially consists of, they don't go "tradition says the opposite" they usually go "oh, that was not a binding tradition" ...

20:26 I'd agree that St. Peter was probably not afforded any chance to recant, but he had a chance to flee.

The famous eposide Quo Vadis. He turned back on the Via Appia.

Agrippa gave St. Paul a chance to recant.

22:28 All of Tradition, Catholic, EO, Copt, Armenian and Assyrian has the perpetual virgin story.

Why would someone be called sibling of someone else if they weren't?

Well, in case someone was in a position for what was technically a "substitute-for-sibling" marriage.

We know from Ruth, levirate was not limited to male full siblings, but could be handed on to further off relatives. The man who give his shoe to Obed was arguably technically referred to as brother of Mahalon or Chelion (or the real name of Ruth's husband, it could be Mahalon and Chelion were pseudonyms). Even if clearly he was not the son of Elimelech and Noemi.

And while US Protestants of late have been unwilling to take Church Tradition for the Perpetual Virginity, the Reformers weren't. Luther, Calvin, Cranmer, I think even Zwingli, all defended it.

But the somewhat manic undermining of Church Tradition taken by Protestants has evidently led to the de facto implicit appeal to Church Tradition involved in "willing to die" argument for sincerity of purported direct witnesses, with results like this trainwreck of an intellectual effort (the video).

24:31 The problem with referring to that video is, I have already refuted it.

Bergoglio, Kirill, Putin - Yury Dmitriev, Sandarmokh


Francis plans to meet Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill
Dr Taylor Marshall, 26.VII.2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yBeoTmqXJAg


5:31 The West is perhaps a mess, but right now Russia is still an even bigger mess.

In statistics over abortions, as counted per live births, Russia was fifth highest in Europe in 2018.

5:38 At least Russia is post-Communist?

No. Admitting Katyn was a hard blow, and then a historian very realistically made a similar admission about a site of mass grave massacre in East Karelia, but when it became fashionable, pretty Stalin like, to dismiss that and he refused to go along, he was suddenly raided and child porn was suddenly found on his computer. He's serving prison, aeguably innocent of the crime he was framed for and all for not blaming the Red Army, but instead the Finns.

Looked it up on my blog, the place is called Sandarmokh.

And the historian is this man:

On 13 December 2016 Dmitriev was arrested and charged with making pornographic images of his foster daughter, Natasha, who was 11 at the time.[3][4] From the outset Dmitriev's colleagues declared the charges to be baseless and motivated by a determination to discredit the historian and his work. The closed trial attracted national and international attention and criticism.[5] On 26 December 2017, a second assessment by a court-appointed body of the photographs of his foster daughter concluded that they contained no element of pornography and had been taken, as the accused insisted, to monitor the health of a sickly child.[6]

On 5 April 2018, Dmitriev was acquitted of all but one minor offence. Within two months he was arrested and soon put on trial again. Given a short sentence at the end of his second trial in July 2020, the verdict was overruled by the High Court of Karelia and the charges returned for an unprecedented third judicial examination. Dmitriev and his lawyer Victor Anufriev battled through the courts in Petrozavodsk, St Petersburg and Moscow to have their appeal against the verdict and sentence heard. In October 2021 the case finally reached the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. But on December 27 his sentence was increased to 15 years.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yury_Dmitriev

5:38 At least Russia is post-Communist? Bis.

During the early parts of a thing Trey Smith called Pan's Demic, each Russian Oblast or higher ranking district decided on shut downs.

The thing is, unlike France, small business going close to broke was not saved.

Russia still prefers big business, like back in the communist days. And sometimes when Putin visits big business, he speaks as if he owned it. Perhaps he does. The system is not all that different from under Communism.

Saying Russia is post-Communist is a bit like saying China is so. And I don't mean Taiwan, Hong Kong or Macao, I mean Red China.

7:29 No, the Russian Orthodox think they were a martyr Church, and therefore they are pure, but actually, they have adopted Communist viewpoint after Communist viewpoint and are spreading this to the West, to the World.

Russia will spread her errors to the world is, if I recall correctly, part of the Fatima message and it is still ongoing:
  • pretending geocentrism is incapacity to see through metaphors
  • pretending Young Earth Creationism is incapacity to identify the so called genre of "myth"
  • pretending young people can't marry, are too immature, like the Soviet raised the marital age to 18 - 1 Tim 4:3
  • pretending homosexual people are biologically or psychologically hardwired, so the only penance they can do is abstinence, and perhaps that they are genetically hardwired so it would be bad for offspring to let them marry (meaning real marriages) - 1 Tim 4:3
  • pretending religious viewpoints more radical than their own (like, saying geocentrism is true, YEC is true, people under 18 can marry, homosexuals can repent by real marriages, without previous therapy) are not heretics, not mistaken, but mentally ill, (possibly possessed.)


7:37 Eastern Catholic Churches - excellent point, but in Putin's Russia, Ruthenian Byzantine Catholics are illegal. They are not a registered religion.

Russia has again taken up or never left the system in which a religion in order to legally exist has to go through hoops and hoops of paperwork and also be granted or not granted existance, and in which belonging to and promoting a religion which legally does not exist means the crime or religious extremism.

13:32 It's perhaps providential you repeated "would be incredible" up to the 13:32 mark.

Divide 1332 by 2 and ask yourself if Bergoglio and Putin have any gematria like that.

And yes, other Russian error foisted by Communism, the refusal to look up gematrias according to Apoc 13:17 ...

14:24 I would rather suspect that latter thing, yes.

Wednesday, July 26, 2023

Spooks or Angels Diagnosed a Brain Tumour + Tangent on Jimmy Akin's Other Positions


Spooks or Angels Diagnosed a Brain Tumour + Tangent on Jimmy Akin's Other Positions · GMS Reasons for Deconversion - My Answers to Some · Language is Not a Product of Evolution (with JuLingo)

On the former subject, I contribute very little, my first and last comments are just to say guardian angels are also possible. But otherwise, I refer to Jimmy Akin's story. The tangent begins with a comment he made while discussing the story.

Mysterious Voices! (Medical Diagnosis? Hallucination? Spirits?) - Jimmy Akin's Mysterious World
Jimmy Akin, 21 July 2023
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dcBNzJ5noOQ


39:49 Two possibilities.

Basically. Two former employees of GOSH were spooking, with God's permission (perhaps last thing they did in Purgatory before getting to Heaven).
Two guardian angels of defunct people around that hospital - it could be of children who had died there or it could be of people who had worked there. Either way, the guardian angels would have been working.

40:43 "on general principles, we should stick with how a case appears until such time as we have evidence that the appearances are mistaken"

Mr. Akin, if you did that you would logically be Geocentric and Young Earth Creationist.

I think Geocentric speaks for itself. We are by God's providence placed on earth in ways that often involve immbolity - we absolutely have no impression of riding earth like a bike through space, nor any reason to deny angels could have that impression if they are moving celestial bodies, that is non-Earth bodies. We also have no reason to believe parallel Adams on other planets. So, to an Atheist, Newton's physics would be a very excellent "evidence the appearances are mistaken" - universe rotating around earth each day and Sun along with it would not just take more energy, it would need that more energy to be directed by purposes, the orbits being too intricate for non-design. However, we know from normal theology and angelology that God can move anything (including the whole universe) any way He wants and angels can move any given body any way they want and are allowed to or appointed to by God. Presumably without using already existing vectors, but also resulting in vectors being produced. This means, Newton's physics is not evidence to us that the appearances are mistaken.

A certain narrative at face value appears to be taken by its audience as history. It's narrated as events in the past, with a specified chronological relation to the present. Therefore, we should take that narrative as history, unless there is very good reason to not take it so. A stylistic or anthropological classification of it as "myth" does not make it an example of what Tolkien called Mythopoeia. Therefore, that is not a valid reason to reject its literal truth or close to truth. Goes for Genesis too, including chapters 1 - 11. AND we are perfectly free to give a similar treatment to texts traditionally classified as Greek myth without betraying the faith - St. Augustine considered Aeneas and Romulus as historic. None of the recounted facts about either, except those that are hidden, therefore guesses or "revelations", like Venus or Mars being parents or Romulus being taken up into heaven (there is a false revelation for that one, but one man only), none of the facts involve anything strictly divine or miraculous. The consultation of the Sibyl of Cumae could have involved sth paranormal, the seduction of Dido (if that's not an anachronism) as well, but that paranormal could be demonic rather than divine. So, taking the principle to its conclusions is not unreasonable.

But what about using it about the datings? Well, for K-Ar, we have appearances countering that appearance in recent lava flows dated to millions of years, both New Zealand and Hawaii, most famously Mt. St. Helens. For radiocarbon, I think it very reasonable to consider the C14 content has been roughly 100 pmC since the Fall of Troy, since the historic date (Eratosthenes believing in Homeric truth) coincides with the archaeological date, but equally, I have seen dates like "40 000 BP" - interestingly enough on beings that seem to be pre-Flood men. So, I take the Flood as having real date 2957 BC (St Jerome's version of the "Ussher method" -> Historia scholastica -> Usuardus -> Martyrologium romanum), and the carbon date to be roughly 40 000 BP / 38 000 BC, extra years 35043, or 35 000, carbon 14 content back then the same which would now be dated as 35 000 years old, i e a bit over 1.4 pmC. I later corrected this to 1.625, the carbon date to 39 000 BP, because of the tephra, not lava, from Campi Flegrei eruption, which is likelier in the Flood than in non-catastrophic times. We have no appearances that are very strong that preclude my table of rising carbon 4 content and therefore diminishing number of extra years, indeed, we do have an appearance confirming it.

I presume you would still take Genesis 14 as history, not as myth, since it's after the chapter 11 limit, well, many progressive Protestants don't do that. And with a Biblical chronology, say Abraham born 2015 BC, it doesn't fit the archaeology. Since he was around 80 (75 - 86), this was around 1935 BC. But the archaeology of En Geddi dates the end if the chalcolithic occupation, the evacuation of Amorrhaeans from En Geddi, to 3500 BC. 3500 - 1935 = 1565 extra years, well beyond the reach of the wiggles in calibration curves that are accepted. 1565 extra years can be explained by a carbon 14 content in the atmospheric carbon of 82.73 pmC, explainable by a carbon 14 content still rising after the Flood, at a production rate higher than at present. And the production rate higher than at present would depend on more radioactivity, from the cosmos, which would also have provided for both ice age and more rapid mutations and shortening the life spans.

But without 1565 extra years, in the carbon date, you cannot take Genesis 14 as history. And you cannot explain 1565 extra years as simply due to the kind of wiggles, like when any date from 750 to 450 carbon dates, with few exceptions, as 550 BC.

Jimmy Akin
Dear Mr. Lundahl, I don't consider YouTube comboxes the place to go into detailed calculations, so I'll refrain from that, but I appreciate your comment.

1) I don't use the term "myth" to describe the first 11 chapters of Genesis. Others may. I don't. As popularly understood, the term "myth" would be misleading.

2) Where we seem to differ is that I think we have good evidence to the contrary of the appearances in the case of geocentrism and young earth.

a) In the case of geocentrism, it's true that the semicircular canals in our ears don't give us the sense of the Earth moving through space, but the same thing was true of the semicircular canals in the ears of the astronauts who visited our sister planet, the Moon, and the same will be true of any colonists on Mars. The lack of a subjective sense of motion thus doesn't give us evidence that Earth is a privileged frame of reference.

Furthermore, we cannot see a boundary to the universe. Therefore, we cannot establish where its center is--if it has one--or if Earth is at that center.

I thus conclude that we do not have good scientific evidence that Earth is a privileged frame of reference at the center of the universe. We have no way of establishing an absolute physical frame of reference, and so the selection of a frame of reference is arbitrary and one can pick whatever frame of reference (including Earth) that one likes.

b) Regarding young earth, I discussed radiometric dating in Episodes 119-121, but for me a larger problem is starlight, which was also discussed in those episodes. Based on our scientific understanding of the speed of light, we see events in the sky that would have happened millions and billions of years ago. The idea that God would be showing us fictions in the sky every night is inconsistent with his truthfulness. Therefore, I conclude that the events we see occurring (e.g., supernovas) really did happen millions and billions of years ago.

God bless you!

Hans Georg Lundahl
@JimmyAkin , I am glad you answered.

Hope you had a blessed name's day yesterday (if you are named for St. James the greater).

I am glad I know enough about the nature of the calculations to not need to discuss their exact numbers and complications.

"the same thing was true of the semicircular canals in the ears of the astronauts who visited our sister planet, the Moon,"

When I am on a train that moves, I have the impression that I am still and trees move. When I am outside the train, I also have the impression that I am still. But, being outsie the train is more normal. Being on Earth is also more normal than being on the Moon. Hence, yes, the inner ears prima facie do give us evidence for Earth being still. It can be discounted if needed, you have shown how it can be discounted, but not why it would be needed.

"Furthermore, we cannot see a boundary to the universe."

Sphere of fix stars?

Plus a rotating universe must be a finite one.

"Therefore, we cannot establish where its center is--if it has one--or if Earth is at that center."

The establishing thereof is its not participating in the rotation.

"I thus conclude that we do not have good scientific evidence that Earth is a privileged frame of reference at the center of the universe."

"Scientific evidence" be blown, we have - as you mentioned as involved in your principle - appearances. You do not discount the apearances because one can find a means to do so, but only when you have to, is what you just said.

"but for me a larger problem is starlight, which was also discussed in those episodes."

The distance to alpha Centauri cannot be known if Geocentrism is true. Earth to Moon, yes, Earth / Moon to Sun, yes, Earth / Sun to far off planets, yes, distance of Voyager 1 and 2, yes. But "alpha Centauri is 4 light years away" depends on trigonometry over time interpreted as "we have one distance, earthW to earthS, two angles, at earthW to earthS and star, at earthS to earthW and star" - and one distance plus two angles are sufficient.

However, one angle and no known distance is not sufficient. On Geocentrism we have angle at earth to starW and starS (W and S refer to positions in Winter and Summer solstices).

This breaks the von Neumann chain, making light years well beyond Biblical chronology totally impossible to verify, as even 4 light years are so.

"we see events in the sky that would have happened millions and billions of years ago."

Posit that the distance to the sphere of the fix stars is 1 light day (at present it could be 1 light day or 3 and a half light years, if the stars expanded, in creation week it arguably was 1 light day). This means we see today in the sky the events that happened yesterday in the star and God showing us fictions is not involved in Biblical chronology. This is why I became a Geocentric in 2001, the night to 24th of Aug. while reflecting on that exact challenge by an Evolutionist. Between the library with the computer and the bed, I had bought a book of astronomy which told me the biggest proper movements of stars are way beyond the biggest parallax. That plus St. Thomas angelology settled it for me, Geocentrism is clearly possible, and as such and as prima facie appearance, preferrable.

@JimmyAkin Hope you don't mind I copied this exchange to my blog.

Hans Georg Lundahl
@JimmyAkin A little PS, in case your "detailed calculations" were to involve Geocentrism involving speeds higher than that of light ...

Emma Thorne was against claiming God created space, and time and matter, by claiming, space is actually kind of a fabric or matter itself. I happen to agree. It happens to agree with Aristotle. It happens to agree with the aether that some consider Michelson Morley disproved (but only did so on assumption of Heliocentrism).

This means, all Geocentrism takes is God turning the fabric of space itself, rather than bodies through it, around the earth each day. That way, the speed of the Sun through that fabric is not 8 / 1440 * 6.28 = 3.49 % of the speed of light westward, but that divided by 366, or 0.00953 % of the speed of light eastward.

For fix stars, we would indeed have 6.28 times the speed of light in overall local movement, but as the movements misanalysed as aberration, parallax and proper movement are very much more minute, it is practically just the fabric of space movement westward. Objects in it move with it.


46:58 They never in so many words said they were former medical professionals, since not only medical professionals (and a few others, like cleaning ladies) work in hospitals, but guardian angels also do so. In the case of guardian angels, it could have been those of children having died at the hospital, possibly from the exact same undetected brain condition that "Annabelle" had.