Saturday, November 1, 2014

... on Coherence of Genesis 1 & 2 and Nativity Account Plus Some on General Credibility

Scientists CONFIRM geocentrism and biblical cosmology! Swept under the rug by media!
Mike Shoesmith
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVBR3TKjpZg


As you can see, I missed certain items in what can be compared to the Gish Gallop Atheists feel they can accuse Christian Apologists to specialise in. To readers, those here, I try to make up for it by adding comments not in the comboxes in youtube under video. I also insert an afterthought or two.

Nehemiah Scudder
So where is your collection of NASA pictures of the Earth being a flat disc with corners, sides and ends. Floating freely on its foundation pillars fixed at the centre of the universe. Exactly which mountain is it that you can stand on to see "all the kingdoms of the world? Where exactly are the storehouses of the snow and hail?

What *evidence can you provide that separates your preferred skybeard form Anoia, Benzeiten, Cronus, Dionysus, Eros, Freya, Geb, Hera, Isis, Jupiter, Kephri Loki, Marduk, Nemesis, Osiris, Poseidon, Quetzalcoatl, Ra, Saturn, Tengri, Uller, Vesta, Wadjet, Xanthe, Yakshini, or Zeus. None of whom, I assume, you worship
Mike Shoesmith
The Bible teaches a spherical planet with four main direction points and established foundational laws of physics. Good grief... learn something! The Bible is a love-letter from God to his children and not understanding it is what atheists get for reading other people's mail.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Mike Shoesmith

"The Bible teaches a spherical planet"

Exactly where does this fascinating revelation occur?

Isaiah 40:22 refers to a circle as in a disc, not a sphere. Job 26:10 also refers to a circular horizon.

However what you describe as the four directions are clearly listed as corners as in Isaiah 11:12 , or Revelation 7:1.
Break for Bible study
  • Job 26:

    10 He hath set bounds about the waters, till light and darkness come to an end.

    11 The pillars of heaven tremble, and dread at his beck.


    Ver. 10. End. Till the end of the world, the ocean will respect these limits. (Haydock) --- The ancients looked upon it as a continual miracle that the world was not deluged, as the waters are higher than the earth, Jeremias v. 22., and Amos v. 8. (St. Basil and St. Ambrose, Hexem.) (Cicero, Nat. ii.) --- Philosophers have explained this phenomenon. But it is still certain that the power and wisdom of God preserve the equilibrium, without which all would return to the ancient chaos. (Calmet)

    Ver. 11. Heaven. The mountains are so styled by Pindar; and the poets represent them supporting the heavens. Totum ferre potest humeris minitantibus orbem. (Petronius) --- Yet others understand that power which keeps all things together, (Calmet) or the angels, to whose rule the ancients attributed the celestial bodies. (St. Gregory; Ven. Bede, &c.


  • Isaiah 11:

    12 And he shall set up a standard unto the nations, and shall assemble the fugitives of Israel, and shall gather together the dispersed of Juda from the four quarters of the earth.

    No Haydock comment given on verse 12. But "four quarters" is something other than "four corners". It means "all of".

    Isaiah 11 was fulfilled 2000 years ago, nearly. This verse for instance on Pentecost Day.

  • Apocalypse 7:

    1 After these things, I saw four Angels standing on the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that they should not blow upon the earth, nor upon the sea, nor on any tree.

    Ver. 1. I saw four Angels, &c. Though some understand here evil spirits, whom God may make use of as instruments to punish the wicked, yet we may rather, with other interpreters, understand good angels sent from God to guard and protect his faithful servants both from evil spirits and wicked men. (Witham)


    Considering how huge earth is, one can consider how huge the four angels are. And from thereon credibility that even huger ones may carry celestial bodies.

    As to four corners, one may think of the Four Corners of the Old World, the Afro-Eurasian "supercontinent", namely clearly identifiable in SW as Cape of Good Hope and in NE as some corner of Sakhalin and somewhat more fluent in NW and SE whether the corner is in Great Britain or in Iceland, or even in Scandinavia or Belgium or the other one in Singapore, Australia or between in New Guinea.

    Or one can say my Western frontier is too far East and one should instead take the corners of Alaska and Tierra del Fuego.

    Atlantic is far narrower than Pacific, which by itself alone nearly covers the "water hemisphere" of the globe.

  • Isaiah 40:

    22 It is he that sitteth upon the globe of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as locusts: *he that stretcheth out the heavens as nothing, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in.

    Ver. 22. Locusts, compared with the greatest animals. --- Nothing. Hebrew, "a curtain." Septuagint, Syriac, "vault, (Calmet) or chamber," kamaran.


Resuming "Nehemiah Scudder's" words
Note that while there are a selection of "Norths" available (Celestial, Magnetic etc) there is no definite Easternmost, or Westernmost point. Hardly a "corner" if you can just keep going in the same direction.

Add to that the "ends" referred to in Jeremiah 16:19 and Daniel 4:11 [he is referring to 8], and you clearly have a book describing a flat object of indeterminate shape. Further evidence comes from Job 38:44 "Where were you when I laid the earth's foundation?Tell me, if you understand. Who marked off its dimensions? Surely you know! Who stretched a measuring line across it?"

Note the use of the word across and not around.

Break for Bible study
  • First Job 38:

    4 Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? tell me, if thou hast understanding.

    5 Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?

    6 Upon what are its bases grounded? or who laid the corner-stone thereof,

    7 When the morning stars praised me together, and all the sons of God made a joyful melody?


    Ver. 4. Foundations. The Hebrews placed the earth in the centre of the universe, resting upon nothing, (chap. xxvi. 7., and xxxvi. 30.) or upon itself. See Hesiod, Theog. 325. (Calmet) --- These questions seem intended to shew, that if God has created all things for man, he will not surely neglect to watch over him. (Menochius)

    Ver. 5. Upon it. He speaks of the world as of a vast house, (Calmet) or palace, (Menochius) in which the Architect has shewn his art. (Haydock)

    Ver. 7. Sons. Septuagint, "all my angels." Hence it appears that the angels were among the first of God's works, formed probably at the same time with the heavens, (Calmet) or light, Genesis i. 3. (Haydock) --- The praise of the stars is figurative, (Calmet) as they tend to raise our hearts to God by their beauty, (Haydock) whereas that of the angels is real. (Calmet)


    The word cited in KJV as "across" is cited in DRV as "upon".

    As to verse 7, St Thomas Aquinas and I hold it means angels really praising God personally are holding the stars:

    En lengua romance en Antimodernism y de mis caminaciones : Terra et Astra secundum Aquinatem in Commentario de Hiob capite xxxviij
    http://enfrancaissurantimodernism.blogspot.com/2014/05/terra-et-astra-secundum-aquinatem-in.html


    Quod autem dicuntur astra matutina Deum laudare potest uno modo intelligi materialiter, inquantum scilicet propter sui claritatem et nobilitatem erant materia divinae laudis, etsi non hominibus qui adhuc non erant, saltem Angelis qui iam erant; alio modo secundum illos qui dicunt corpora caelestia animata, astra in suae institutionis initio Deum laudabant non laude vocali sed mentali; quod etiam potest referri ad Angelos quorum ministerio caelestia corpora moventur, ut quod subditur et iubilarent omnes filii Dei referatur ad Angelos supremae hierarchiae, quos Dionysius dicit esse collocatos in vestibulis deitatis: et ideo signanter illis tamquam inferioribus laudem, istis autem tamquam superioribus attribuit iubilationem quae excellentiam quandam laudis importat.


    And as to Haydock comment to verse 4, I have nothing against the Geocentrism of the Ancient Hebrews.

  • Daniel 4:

    8 The tree was great and strong: and the height thereof reached unto heaven: the sight thereof was even to the ends of all the earth.

    No comment in Haydock to this verse, but look at chapter heading:

    Nabuchodonosor's dream, by which the judgments of God are denounced against him for his pride, is interpreted by Daniel, and verified by the event.

    Oh, so, Bible author is not saying in his own words the sight of the tree was to the ends of all the earth? He is only saying a not very bright person, elevated to his "level of incompetence" (Nebuchadnezzar/Nabuchodonosor) dreamed that?

    RIGHT.

    Even so, "ends of the earth" may have as reasonable meaning "land's end". The rumour of Nabucco's greatness was perhaps not reaching across the Ocean.

  • Jeremiah 16:

    19 O Lord, my might, and my strength, and my refuge in the day of tribulation: to thee the Gentiles shall come from the ends of the earth, and shall say: Surely our fathers have possessed lies, a vanity which hath not profited them.

    Ver. 19. Them. After the captivity many were converted, Esther viii., and 1 Esdras vi. 21. Edom was forced to receive circumcision. But this was nothing in comparison with the crowds which embraced the gospel.


    And indeed, from Finisterrae in Spain, people have turned to God, but not exactly from the Ocean floor ten miles outside Finisterrae. So, St James the Apostle has helped fulfilling these words.


Resuming Nehemiah Scudder's words
"and not understanding it is what atheists get for reading other people's mail."

So feel free to explain how a "young child" can emigrate to Egypt at least ten years before being born.
sHake zOOLA
Also, how about when the bible says that bats are a bird?

The bible is a retelling of other myths that existed for hundreds of years prior. The bible is not perfect. It says bats are birds, they are mammals and that the world had a global flood, how do we account for plant life today? It's total nonsense meant to control you.
Zap074
+Mike Shoesmith 2 Kings 2:23-25 (NKJV): "Then he went up from there to Bethel; and as he was going up the road, some youths came from the city and mocked him, and said to him, “Go up, you baldhead! Go up, you baldhead!”. So he turned around and looked at them, and pronounced a curse on them in the name of the Lord. And two female bears came out of the woods and mauled forty-two of the youths.Then he went from there to Mount Carmel, and from there he returned to Samaria."
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Nehemiah Scudder ... what evidence I have for Freya, whom, as a Catholic I do not worship?

She was sister of Frey, a k a Yngwe. Son of Niord, Stepson of Odin, ancestor of the Ynglings, the first Swedish dynasty.

For Poseidon? He appeared to "his son" Theseus. And ruined his life by giving him the wish of killing his son Hippolytus.

"Exactly which mountain is it that you can stand on to see "all the kingdoms of the world?"

Satan may well have given some virtual imagery on the mountain, and it might itself have been piece of such imagery, without for that deceiving Our Lord.

His saying to His disciples it was a mountain from which one could see all the kingdoms may have been an accurate description of imagery He knew was unreal.

"Where exactly are the storehouses of the snow and hail?"

Whereever angels find it nice to bring waterdrops so as to observe them making snow flakes, I presume.
sHake zOOLA
Then he wouldnt have said it.....
Hans-Georg Lundahl
No. The fact that Satan took him there was indication enough it might be unreal. He was a liar from the beginning.

"Also, how about when the bible says that bats are a bird?"

If BIRD means anything with feathers, bats are no birds. If BIRD means anything with wings, they are. Bible used that earlier classification.

"the world had a global flood, how do we account for plant life today"

Trees grew up after the flood, from seeds present since before it.
sHake zOOLA
+Hans-Georg Lundahl If their were an H20 monolayer across the planet it would not be possible for life to exist.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl "Trees grew up after the flood, from seeds present since before it."

So how long will it take for an olive tree to grow from seed in ground contaminated by salt water enough to sprout leaves? Don't forget that these seeds have supposedly sat under about five miles of water for a year.

And while there was a global flood two more advanced civilizations near the ancient Hebrews were unaffected by the rising water as is shown from pyramid texts of Teti's pyramid, and the cuneiform documentation of the rise of the Akkadian Empire.

[Dealt with saltiness of Flood and dating of "Flood-contemporary" civilisations elsewhere.]
sHake zOOLA
"bible uses earlier classification." So god didnt know what makes a bird a bird? The perfect word of god is wrong?Or at the very least has changed? But he is unchanging and eternal? what?
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Both classification systems have their uses. Neither is wrong in relation to the other, only by mistaking a classification from one of them as being from the other system would one have something wrong.

God knew the classification scientists would make for their purposes, and didn't care.
sHake zOOLA
So god also knew that doves blood could cure lepers? By the way, lets see if you have read the bible....how many of each animal was Noah told to take on the ark?
Hans-Georg Lundahl
God never said that dove's blood was a cure for lepers, do you take your info from Sceptics Annotated [Bible]?

God said a leper that HAD been cured should be sprinkled with dove's blood before being considered as ritually pure.

Each ANIMAL is one. My cat (once, years ago) was only one, so only one of her could hae gotten on the Ark, if it had been so recently. As it is, two of her ancestors were on the Ark.

Of each KIND of animal, there were different numbers according to whether it could be sacrificed (seven) or not (one couple). Btw, I consider kinds may very well be broader than today's species. Nandus and ostriches are one kind, I would say. For instance.

And the Ark ancestors of my cat may also be ancestors of Lynx cats.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

The "Wholly Babble not only incorrectly assumes that the Earth is flat And it incorrectly assumes that there is no difference between avians and mammals, its creation mythologies are also mutually contradictory.

Can you tell me where chickens come from? Here are your options.

Gen1:20 And God said, Let the waters bring forth abundantly the moving creature that hath life, and fowl that may fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.

Gen2:19 And out of the ground the Lord God formed every beast of the field, and every fowl of the air;


Which came first, the Chicken, or the man?

Gen1:20 Chicken Gen1:27 Man

Gen2:7 Man Gen2:19 Chicken

What was made to keep the first man from being alone? I will let you research that one for yourself.

Then you can explain how and why the principal boy in your puerile presuppositional pantomime gets to emigrate to Egypt at least ten years before supposedly being born.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Genesis 1 gives chronological order. Genesis 2 gives order in which Adam saw things. No contradiction. Ground consists of both soil and water.

Then you can explain how and why the principal boy in your puerile presuppositional pantomime gets to emigrate to Egypt at least ten years before supposedly being born.

Nice try, except you give no sources for the alleged contradiction.

The page where I think you might have got your analysis of Bible assuming flat earth:

  • is a collection of memes (correct me if I am wrong)

  • gives analyses as bright as this one:


"speaks of unicorns and dragons, never mentions dinosaurs"

What if - as Kent Hovind more than once pointed out - the same creature is called dragon in Bible and dinosaur by moderns, behemoth in Bible and dinosaur by moderns, leviathan in Bible and dinosaur by moderns, and for that matter unicorn in Bible and triceratops (a k a dinosaur) by moderns?

The place where you get your arguments is not a very good one if it is "the wholly babble" on Pinterest.

Or a face like God on a painting in Sixtine Chapel:

"Warn humans about bacteria and viruses? nah, I'll just tell them demons cause sickness."

God does warn Israelites very carefully to take only running water as opposed to stagnant ones. Plus a lot of other measures that make perfect sense considering bacteria and viruses exist. Demons are usually relevant for other conditions. Plus can have some role as guardian angels of bacteria and viruses too - I've heard Orthodox say that a sign of the cross over a bacterial culture can kill off the germs.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

Genesis1 states that the fowls of the air were created from the WATERS while Gen2 has them created from the ground.

Genesis1 has all of the animals completed before the assembly of the humans *male and female together

Gen2 has Man first, then all of the animals, and only when none of them was a suitable "help meet for him" did Eve get thrown together from spare parts.

"Nice try, except you give no sources for the alleged contradiction."

It is in a book of plagiarised myths and fairytales called the "Wholly Babble".

Matthew sets his collection of lies, including a detour through Egypt as happening during the reign of Herod. Luke however sets his fantasy at least ten years later when Judaea (but not Galilee) was annexed by Rome when Archelaus was deposed after ten years of rule.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Genesis1 states that the fowls of the air were created from the WATERS while Gen2 has them created from the ground.

And there is no such thing as waters on the ground?

One can also consider it a possibility God created an extra example of each animal before the eyes of Adam, and used the ground for birds too this time.

Genesis1 has all of the animals completed before the assembly of the humans *male and female together

Gen2 has Man first, then all of the animals, and only when none of them was a suitable "help meet for him" did Eve get thrown together from spare parts.


From one part that is not really spare, if you please.

As to animals created between Adam and Eve, either as said they were created before Adam but shown him before creation of Eve, or God created an extra example of each before the eyes of Adam.

Genesis 2 is largely a close up on Day 6 as earlier described.

Matthew sets his collection of lies, including a detour through Egypt as happening during the reign of Herod. Luke however sets his fantasy at least ten years later when Judaea (but not Galilee) was annexed by Rome when Archelaus was deposed after ten years of rule.

You are now presuming the "secular" sources about when Quirinus (was it?) was procurator of Syria are really reliable in saying it was after Herod's time.

If I had been procurator of Syria, had taken some kind of census about a vassal king's principal subjects, and that vassal king started murdering babies, I might want to have the memory of when I was procurator of Syria a bit reschedualled too.

First Century Roman historiography is so much of a mess that for the years of Christ's adult ministry, no Roman contemporary historian exists except the 4 Gospellers.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

"And there is no such thing as waters on the ground?"

Gen 1 specified the waters as the source for the birds but the ground as the source for the animals. Gen 2 has everything except eve made from the ground.

"One can also consider it a possibility God created an extra example of each animal before the eyes of Adam, and used the ground for birds too this time"

So you are now re-writing the book for your own convenience. Gen 1 has the manufacture on animals concluded before moving on to the next stage. Then it has the humans manufactured together

Gen2 is a far less well planned project, more of an ad-hoc making it up on the fly sort of affair.

"You are now presuming the "secular" sources about when Quirinus (was it?) was procurator of Syria are really reliable in saying it was after Herod's time."

I am not presuming anything. Herod died in 4BC and was succeeded by his sons. Archelaus became Ethnarch of Judaea, and ruled for ten years before being deposed by the Roman Emperor and Judaea being added to the province of Syria. It is a matter of historical record.

"First Century Roman historiography is so much of a mess that for the years of Christ's adult ministry, no Roman contemporary historian exists except the 4 Gospellers."

Philo of Alexandria lived in Jerusalem for most of the time that "Jesus" was supposedly carrying out his miracles. Josephus was active shortly after, and was governor of Galilee for a while. There are in fact over a dozen historians and diarists who were in a position to make notes of any unusual happenings, and yet all were silent.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
I am not presuming anything. Herod died in 4BC and was succeeded by his sons. Archelaus became Ethnarch of Judaea, and ruled for ten years before being deposed by the Roman Emperor and Judaea being added to the province of Syria. It is a matter of historical record.

Hm, hm ... Herod was alrady a vassal king.

That is, his part in Syria was not equal to other simple subject of Quirinus, he had some kind of autonomy, but he was not altogether independent.

I had said:

First Century Roman historiography is so much of a mess that for the years of Christ's adult ministry, no Roman contemporary historian exists except the 4 Gospellers.

Now you try to give two answers:

Philo of Alexandria lived in Jerusalem for most of the time that "Jesus" was supposedly carrying out his miracles.

Philo of Alexandria was not a historian. Especially not a contemporary historian. He may qualify as historian due to his comment on Genesis, but that means matters nearly two thousand years before his time - the latest of them.

Josephus was active shortly after, and was governor of Galilee for a while.

Josephus was active as a writer after the Jewish War. After year 70. Btw, he mentions Jesus.

He was born same year Philo died, i e after the Death and Resurrection of Our Lord.

There are in fact over a dozen historians and diarists who were in a position to make notes of any unusual happenings, and yet all were silent.

I have gone through all of the name list. As given through Acharya and presumably in Zeitgeist as well.

My resumé stands: as far as we are concerned with contemporary historians and in the Roman Empire as opposed to Chinese Historians or Historians of Next Generation or Contemporary Students of Older History (Philo did a comment on Genesis, for instance) or Contemporary Complete Non-Historians, the only ones for the time of the Gospel excepting the time of the childhood narratives are the authors of the New Testament, insofar as they were historians rather than commenting on other things (St James commented on morals and Church Practise, and in St Paul the references to Gospel History - as well as to Older History - do not form longer continuous narratives but are always brought up for a reason).

If you have any interest in coming back to me, you can go through what I have written on the subject in these nine blog posts, of which this is the first one:

somewhere else : The Question of Contemporary Evidence
http://notontimsblogroundhere.blogspot.com/2011/03/question-of-contemporary-evidence.html


And here is the list:

A What were the texts? 1) somewhere else : The Question of Contemporary Evidence [link above], 2) No, true enough Acharya, Varro did not write about Jesus ..., 3) What a blooper, Dan Barker from Atheist League!, 4) 1st C Historians, Wikipedia Category, 5) HGL's F.B. writings : Critiques of Testimonium Flavianum, 6) Assorted retorts from yahoo boards and elsewhere : ... on "Contemporary Historians Not Mentioning Jesus" (Answering aekara1987), 7) Φιλολoγικά/Philologica : Challenged Again on Testimonium Flavianum,

B How were they transmitted? 1) somewhere else : Laci Green likes strawmen?, 2) Variation on the Scriptoria Game

"somewhere else", "HGL's FB Writings", "Assorted retorts from yahoo boards and elsewhere" and "Φιλολoγικά/Philologica" are not post titles, but names of my several blogs on which I straddled this double series.


Now, Genesis 2:

19 And the Lord God having formed out of the ground all the beasts of the earth, and all the fowls of the air, brought them to Adam to see what he would call them: for whatsoever Adam called any living creature, the same is its name.

Note two things:

  • "having formed" means God had already done so before bringing them to Adam, and the text gives a verb form not indicating that God did this forming after creating Adam, i e not indicating continuous narratvie. Hebrew here probably has a perfect form - both used for continuous narrative AND as pluperfect.

  • Genesis 2:19 gives "ground" for both birds and land animals, Genesis 1 distinguishes "water" from "earth" as to their origins. Both water and earth in question are "on the ground" as oppsed to "high up in the clouds".


Supposed contradiction resolved. As it has been done over and over again, but your set as a collective never learns, even if some individuals of you do.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

  • " "having formed" means God had already done so before bringing them to Adam,"


That is all very well, but the more accurate translation would be that used in the KJV

19 And out of the ground the Lord God formed every beast of the field, and every fowl of the air; and brought them unto Adam to see what he would call them: and whatsoever Adam called every living creature, that was the name thereof.

Note the use of the simple past tense that matches the Septuagint and the original Hebrew text. not the pluperfect as is asserted by dishonest "translations" procured by apologists who seek to obfuscate the contradictions.

Genesis2 has the supposed creator decide to make "an help meet for man" and he then assembles and names ANIMALS.

Eve only gets built after the omnipotent and omniscient deity ... [gross idiocy about an unfallen man deleted]
Hans-Georg Lundahl
You call translations using the pluperfect dishonest.

In Hebrew there is a simple past and a continuous past, and the simple past is also used for - pluperfect.

Same case with Arabic language, btw.

That an Omnipotent and Omniscient God could enjoy poking fun at Adam about the helpmate is of course beyond you. Which makes Kent Hovind, Protestant though he be (and he used the KJV he recommends and you recommend and concluded God made extra examples of each non-aquatic creature kind, so Adam could verify He was the Creator), a somewhat more intelligent person than you.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

Firstly I do not recommend the KJV I do not recommend that anybody poison their minds with primitive superstition, or limit their thought processes to remain within the constraints of bronze age ideologies.

I am however aware that the KJV has a more accurate translation into English of the original texts used by a bunch of howling savages to justify their genocide misogyny, and child-raping activities.

For a better insight into what the original Hebrew texts stated I use the Septuagint, which was the original Hebrew texts translated into Greek after the conquest of the Hebrews by Alexander of Macedonia, when the Hebrew "scholars" realised that the Greek language was superior to their own, especially when it came to the written language as Hebrew had _no vowel letters, and a primitive use of sequence to indicate the various uses of different past tenses.

Kent Hovind, like all Christian dominionists, apologists, and "liars for christ" makes shit up on the spur of the moment. He has no EVIDENCE for his assertion, he merely makes a blank statement in order to try to obfuscate the issue.

Incidentally the two myths refer to the deity doing the creating in different ways as well.

In the first myth the creating is done by the "Elohim" (the sons of El) while the second of the contradictory myths has it all done by "JHWH Elohim" (JHWH of the sons of El) So "Who's the Daddy?"
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Why would you be aware that KJV is more accurate than DRV (Douai-Reims according to modern spelling of the cities, or Douay-Rheims as in name of the version)?

What is the exact reason an Atheist purporting to be neither Anglican nor Catholic would prefer the Anglican scholarship over the Catholic? Is it that Western Atheism (not to be lightly confused with other atheistic schools of thought) is a radical Protestantism?

So you claim the Septuagint here has an Aorist Indicative - meaning consecute narrative - rather than an Aorist Participle, meaning previous action, as DRV translated it?

[About Hovind] I am not sure if you have heard about CONJECTURE.

It means making an explanation up "on the spur of the moment" without having as yet any evidence for it.

That a conjecture is only a conjecture and has no evidence is not a refutation of its being possible.

Elohim does NOT mean "sons of El", that would be recent para-Jewish occult disinformation. Elohim means God. Adonay Elohim means The Lord God.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

"What is the exact reason an Atheist purporting to be neither Anglican nor Catholic would prefer the Anglican scholarship over the Catholic?"

I couldn't give a monkeys about which of the over 42,000 versions of the Christian myth the translator followed, the producers of the KJV were better scholars and translators than those who produced the DRV.

"Is it that Western Atheism (not to be lightly confused with other atheistic schools of thought) is a radical Protestantism?"

There is a very subtle clue in the word Atheist.

It derives from the Greek α θεος, meaning "without gods". Protestantism is one of the 42,000 different denominations, persuasions, movements, communities, schisms, sects, orders and cults within the Christian religion, meaning that they follow the same imaginary friend that all of the other Christians do, even while killing (or being killed by0 the different Christians.

"So you claim the Septuagint here has an Aorist Indicative - meaning consecute narrative - rather than an Aorist Participle, meaning previous action, as DRV translated it?"

Why don't you tell me which it is

18Καὶ εἶπεν κύριος ὁ θεός Οὐ καλὸν εἶναι τὸν ἄνθρωπον μόνον· ποιήσωμεν αὐτῷ βοηθὸν κατ᾽ αὐτόν.

19καὶ ἔπλασεν ὁ θεὸς ἔτι ἐκ τῆς γῆς πάντα τὰ θηρία τοῦ ἀγροῦ καὶ πάντα τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ ἤγαγεν αὐτὰ πρὸς τὸν Αδαμ ἰδεῖν, τί καλέσει αὐτά, καὶ πᾶν, ὃ ἐὰν ἐκάλεσεν αὐτὸ Αδαμ ψυχὴν ζῶσαν, τοῦτο ὄνομα αὐτοῦ.


Or can't you read ancient Greek and are merely parroting the obfuscations that are touted from time to time by various "liars for christ"

"I am not sure if you have heard about CONJECTURE.

It means making an explanation up "on the spur of the moment" without having as yet any evidence for it."


As you did when you conjectured that Hebrew probably has a perfect form

Now let me give you another contradiction.

According to the two contradictory nativity myths the principal boy in your pantomime managed to emigrate to Egypt at least ten years before being born
Hans-Georg Lundahl
the producers of the KJV were better scholars and translators than those who produced the DRV.

I was precisly saying that you were preferring Anglican scholarship over Catholic. And I was precisely wondering at it due to your already having stated a thing like:

I couldn't give a monkeys about which of the over 42,000 versions of the Christian myth the translator followed

Now, to your next one:

Protestantism is one of the 42,000 different denominations, persuasions, movements, communities, schisms, sects, orders and cults within the Christian religion

Two faults. Protestantism is not ONE of them, it is an umbrella term for nearly all of them. The remaining ones are Roman Catholics, nearly half of all Christians or more (unless we get into who of them are Catholic no more), and the largest body outside RC Church is not Protestant either, but is often referred to as Greek Orthodox, and has about fifty versions - usually national and sometimes two rivalling factions within same nation, like recently Russian Orthodox loyal to Moscow rivalled with ROCOR. Take away these fifty bodies (or fiftyfive, if you count how RC disagree on who is Pope - perhaps one could count even twenty, so take away 70) and the rest of the bodies are ALL OF THEM Protestants.

[The remaining ones - I was going to enumerate RC, EO, Monophysite and Nestorian]

Then you said it was only WITHIN the Christian religion. Catholics do not quite agree Protestants are remaining within the Christian religion. Which means that it was not the very subtle hint in the word Atheist I missed, but an even subtler hint in the word Protestant - it refers to Protesting against the Catholic Church, and you Western Atheists are still largely doing so. You must be VERY subtle indeed to find a word about remaining Christian in the word Protestant.

So, I have still heard no valid foundation for your claim that King James version of 1611 was made by better scholarship than Rheims NT of 1582 or Douay OT of 1609. This is now about the GENERAL merit of the two versions, will presently get to the passage.

I have to agree that the text you cited has eplasen which is indeed Aorist indicative.

However, Septuagint is not only old translation of Hebrew text. DRV seems to be based on Vulgate:

Formatis igitur Dominus Deus de humo cunctis animantibus terrae, et universis volatilibus caeli, adduxit ea ad Adam, ut videret quid vocaret ea: omne enim quod vocavit Adam animae viventis, ipsum est nomen ejus.

[My translation:] "Then the Lord God, all animals of earth having been formed out of the soil, all flying things of heaven too, brought them to Adam ..."

So, St Jerome seems to have disagreed with Septuagint and taken the Hebrew perfect in another sense - as denoting previous action. Had he translated into Greek, he would have taken the ford form into active aorist participle, eplasas (the form that your Septuagint text has not, it has instead eplasen, which is indicative). Since Latin lacks an active past participle, he used the passive past participle about the creatures.

One point in your favour - humus means soil. However, the Vulgate says the animals of the earth were formed of the soil, and gives another phrase, a bit tacked on, about the birds, which were certainly formed, but it does not specify out of the soil.

As you did when you conjectured that Hebrew probably has a perfect form

I never said probably about Hebrew having as a language a perfect form. I conjectured Hebrew text had a perfect form there - both the Septuagint version you gave and the Vulgate confirm that conjecture.

If you have in Hebrew perfect of "to form" (don't ask me what that is in Hebrew!) and the "ve/we" (meaning literally "and"), Greek could translate it two ways. "Eplasen ... kai ..." . And "Eplasas ... "

Like St Jerome, I conjecture that "eplasas" would be the better translation into Greek (is there no LXX manuscript which has eplasas?) from context. As to what St Jerome thought, it is obvious from his translation, he used an ablative absolute, as I explained (without calling it so).

BUT if we read as you cited the LXX, and do not invoke a looser use of the phrase context for second half, the explanation is given by a conjecture of Hovind: God created an extra example before the eyes of Adam. Not in immediate vicinity, since after doing so he brings them closer to Adam. But still, so Adam has no reason to doubt.

So, in that case each kind of animal would have been created more than once, and the bird kinds and insect kinds - it is winged creatures rather than birds - were created once on day five from water and once over again on day six from the soil in Paradise.

God could have done that, no problem. And no contradiction.

According to the two contradictory nativity myths the principal boy in your pantomime managed to emigrate to Egypt at least ten years before being born

I have already answered that allegation, get back through the thread if you have nothing new to add.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

"I have already answered that allegation,"

You answered NOTHING, you simply made up some apologetics shit

[which "Nehemiah Scudder" didn't bother to fact check?]

"Hm, hm ... Herod was alrady a vassal king."

Herod was a king who was client to the Roman Empire, however the people of his kingdom were not subject to direct Roman rule of taxation. The first census of the population of Judaea occurred as a result of Archelaus being deposed and Judaea becoming a district of the province of Syria. This didn't happen until ten years after the death of Herod. And the census organised by Quirinius didn't apply to people living in Galilee, which didn't come under Roman taxation until AD37.

"Philo of Alexandria was not a historian. Especially not a contemporary historian."

Philo of Alexandria was a diarist who kept meticulous records of everyday life and events. He was actually living in Jerusalem at the time Pilate was governor of Judaea, and a man who will give a long and detailed review of how the music affected different members of the audience at a performance of a play by Euripides, is not going to ignore eclipses, earthquakes and a zombie apocalypse when the opportunity arises. In fact his silence on these matters speaks volumes.

"Josephus was active as a writer after the Jewish War. After year 70. Btw, he mentions Jesus."

Josephus was the commanding general for the Jewish forces in Galilee during the Jewish revolt and during that conflict neither he nor his Roman counterpart made any mention of a place called Nazareth even though it stands over the graveyard of the village of Japha.Interestingly enough when Herod Antipas founded a new city no Jews would live there because it was built on the site of old graves. This lack of any mention even of the "unclean" status of Nazareths synagogue is the best indication that Nazareth wasn't built until some time later.

And incidentally, the "Testimonium Flavinium" is a known forgery, inserted by, or on behalf of Bishop Eusebius. The content does not match Josephus' writing style, it breaks the natural progression of the narrative, and the following paragraph makes no sense until the "Testimonium" is removed allowing the paragraph to flow naturally from the one before the insertion.

Also the "Testimonium" appears to have been invisible to the Christian apologists that preceded Eusebius.

[It seems one of them only used Josephus and implicitly denied TF: Origen. Or, if there are more, "Nehemiah Scudder" does not list them.]

Both the Roman bureaucracies and the Jewish temple authorities kept records of all kinds of trivial details, and were there any truth in the location of Nazareth the religious authorities would have been as forthright in their comments as they were with the statues of the Roman emperors, or the desecration of graves in Tiberias, and the sales of sacrificial animals for ritual cleansing and purification after the crucifixion would have gone through the roof. Having dead people wandering the streets is just so unhygenic, and the average first century Jew was a bit fussy about having dead people wandering through the shops and markets making the place look untidy.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Ver. 1. By the whole world, is understood the Roman empire. (Witham) --- This decree was promulgated in the 752nd year of Rome, in the 3970th year of the world, and the 42nd year of the reign of Augustus, when there was universal peace, and the temple of Janus remained shut for 12 years. (Jansenius, concord. Evan.) --- It was the custom among the Jews to be numbered according to their tribes and families. Hence arose the necessity of the journey of the Holy Family to Nazareth [to Bethlehem?]. This enrolment probably included the number, as well as the property of each family, that the taxes might be proportioned. (Jansenius, concord. Evan.)

Ver. 2. By Cyrinus, or Publius Sucp. Quirinus. (Witham) --- This was the first census made by Quirinus, governor of Syria: nine years after the birth of Christ, this same Quirinus was charged to make a second, when Judea was reduced to a Roman province, by the deposition and exile of Archelaus.


"Herod was a king who was client to the Roman Empire, however the people of his kingdom were not subject to direct Roman rule of taxation."

Your source of that being?

Not meaning modern study, but what ancient historian is that based on?

"The first census of the population of Judaea occurred as a result of Archelaus being deposed and Judaea becoming a district of the province of Syria. This didn't happen until ten years after the death of Herod."

As I just quoted Haydock comment, what you refer to was the SECOND census.

"And the census organised by Quirinius didn't apply to people living in Galilee, which didn't come under Roman taxation until AD37."

1) source among ancients again?

2) even if true, St Joseph was a Jew residing in Galilee, not strictly speaking a Galilean. Being proud of his Davidic ancestry he would have taken the census according to his being a Jew with roots in Bethlehem, even if no one else had done so in Galilee.

"and a man who will give a long and detailed review of how the music affected different members of the audience at a performance of a play by Euripides, is not going to ignore eclipses, earthquakes and a zombie apocalypse when the opportunity arises. In fact his silence on these matters speaks volumes."

Except it is equivocal.

Was he silent because nothing happened? Or because he did not want to be involved?

And, btw, what exact works of his include the diaries like these?

Here is one list:

ECW : The Works of Philo Judaeus
The contemporary of Josephus, translated from the Greek
By Charles Duke Yonge
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/yonge/


Here is another one:

Wikipedia : Philo's Works
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philo's_works


I would say his comment about how the music affected the audience can be from a rarely contemporary work or can be an illustration taken from his autobiography but inserted into his works on other matters, like something on Abraham or Noah.

As to his contemporary work, about the embassy to Gaius, it is only preserved in fragments.

"Josephus was the commanding general for the Jewish forces in Galilee during the Jewish revolt and during that conflict neither he nor his Roman counterpart made any mention of a place called Nazareth even though it stands over the graveyard of the village of Japha.Interestingly enough when Herod Antipas founded a new city no Jews would live there because it was built on the site of old graves. This lack of any mention even of the "unclean" status of Nazareths synagogue is the best indication that Nazareth wasn't built until some time later."

Not mentioning Nazareth as such can mean two things - he mentioned it by another name, or not at all. Either thing could be a tactic if he wanted to avoid references then and there to Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews.

"And incidentally, the "Testimonium Flavinium" is a known forgery, inserted by, or on behalf of Bishop Eusebius. The content does not match Josephus' writing style, it breaks the natural progression of the narrative, and the following paragraph makes no sense until the "Testimonium" is removed allowing the paragraph to flow naturally from the one before the insertion.

Also the "Testimonium" appears to have been invisible to the Christian apologists that preceded Eusebius."


Known forgery is exaggerated. I have dealt with the forgery allegation already, more than once, actually.

HGL's F.B. writings : Critiques of Testimonium Flavianum
http://hglsfbwritings.blogspot.com/2010/11/critiques-of-testimonium-flavianum.html


Φιλολoγικά/Philologica : Challenged Again on Testimonium Flavianum
http://filolohika.blogspot.com/2012/12/challenged-again-on-testimonium.html


somewhere else : It did NOT take two more years until the next TF challenge ...
http://notontimsblogroundhere.blogspot.com/2014/05/it-did-not-take-two-more-years-until.html


"Both the Roman bureaucracies and the Jewish temple authorities kept records of all kinds of trivial details, and were there any truth in the location of Nazareth the religious authorities would have been as forthright in their comments as they were with the statues of the Roman emperors, or the desecration of graves in Tiberias, and the sales of sacrificial animals for ritual cleansing and purification after the crucifixion would have gone through the roof. Having dead people wandering the streets is just so unhygenic, and the average first century Jew was a bit fussy about having dead people wandering through the shops and markets making the place look untidy."

You still believe the fairy tale we have direct access to the records of the Roman bureaucracies and Jewish temple authorities. Some information we have comes from there - in selections.
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

"As I just quoted Haydock comment, what you refer to was the SECOND census."

How many American citizens still pay their taxes to King George III?

How many German citizens pay tax to the USA as a result of America defeating Germany in WWII?

The first census ordered by Augustus was of the territory that he had just added to the Roman republic. It was a census of the population of Egypt It did not include the populations of Russia, Britain, India, or China, because, just like Judaea, they were not Roman provinces.

When Judaea was added to the Roman posessions it became necessary to carry out a head count of the people living in the newly acquired district not the entire populations of Galilee, Britannia, Russia, India, China, and MesoAmerica.

"Not mentioning Nazareth as such can mean two things - he mentioned it by another name, or not at all. Either thing could be a tactic if he wanted to avoid references then and there to Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews."

And what excuse are you going to invent for the Roman general Trajan not mentioning a town full of Jews in the middle of his encampments around Japha. Jews who would most likely have been sympathetic towards those that he was besieging.

Both Napoleon and the Duke of Wellington made lengthy comments on the Hougoumont farmhouse and its influence on the outcome of the battle of Waterloo. If one building can attract that much attention in a battle that lasted for one day, how many comments should a town accrue during a short but bloody siege of a fortified town on whose graveyard it stood.

"Known forgery is exaggerated. I have dealt with the forgery allegation already, more than once, actually."

So let us take a quick look at how you supposedly deal with the question of the legitimacy of the "Testimonium"

First of all, it is noticeably out of context with the surrounding material.

Which the writer conveniently enough does not quote

[What writer is he referring to? Me and my links on TF? Did he not get I had written them?]

Easily solved

2. But Pilate undertook to bring a current of water to Jerusalem, and did it with the sacred money, and derived the origin of the stream from the distance of two hundred furlongs. However, the Jews[8] were not pleased with what had been done about this water; and many ten thousands of the people got together, and made a clamor against him, and insisted that he should leave off that design. Some of them also used reproaches, and abused the man, as crowds of such people usually do. So he habited a great number of his soldiers in their habit, who carried daggers under their garments, and sent them to a place where they might surround them. So he bid the Jews himself go away; but they boldly casting reproaches upon him, he gave the soldiers that signal which had been beforehand agreed on; who laid upon them much greater blows than Pilate had commanded them, and equally punished those that were tumultuous, and those that were not; nor did they spare them in the least: and since the people were unarmed, and were caught by men prepared for what they were about, there were a great number of them slain by this means, and others of them ran away wounded. And thus an end was put to this sedition.

3. Now there was about this time Jesus, a wise man, if it be lawful to call him a man; for he was a doer of wonderful works, a teacher of such men as receive the truth with pleasure. He drew over to him both many of the Jews and many of the Gentiles. He was [the] Christ. And when Pilate, at the suggestion of the principal men amongst us, had condemned him to the cross, those that loved him at the first did not forsake him; for he appeared to them alive again the third day; as the divine prophets had foretold these and ten thousand other wonderful things concerning him. And the tribe of Christians, so named from him, are not extinct at this day.

4. About the same time also another sad calamity put the Jews into disorder, and certain shameful practices happened about the temple of Isis that was at Rome. I will now first take notice of the wicked attempt about the temple of Isis, and will then give an account of the Jewish affairs. There was at Rome a woman whose name was Paulina; one who, on account of the dignity of her ancestors, and by the regular conduct of a virtuous life, had a great reputation: she was also very rich; and although she was of a beautiful countenance, and in that flower of her age wherein women are the most gay, yet did she lead a life of great modesty.


So now you have the words in their correct context, aren't i kind to you.

If you look at the original Greek text, the phrase ἦν γὰρ παραδόξων ἔργων ποιητής is used. It translates to do "for he was a doer of wonderful works". The "doer" term is ποιητής. However, this is the only time that Josephus uses this word in this way. Elsewhere in Josephus, it means "poet"

[While looking up the Greek, in this comment of "Nehemiah Scudder", it strikes me that the word for "wonderful" os "paradoxos" ... paradoxical, enigmatic, mind boggling ... un-orthodox? contradictory? - Josephus may have been in two minds or even critical of Our Lord when writing that!]

Also Origen had access to the Antiquities while writing his work "Contra Celsus" and yet makes no mention of this paragraph. In fact in chapter 25 of Contra Celsus, Origen openly affirms that Josephus did not acknowledge Jesus at all, let alone as the messiah, or a worker of miracles.

"You still believe the fairy tale we have direct access to the records of the Roman bureaucracies"

We have access to all sorts of trivial information from all sorts of sources. And a set of events that include a solar eclipse at the time of a full moon, a large earthquake and a zombie invasion would get noticed and recorded, and something would survive. There was no report of a successful nuclear strike on Washington carried out by ISIS yesterday. Was that because the US government was too embarrassed to admit it, as you postulate for the absence of commentary on your fictitious character, or perhaps it could be because it never happened.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
How many American citizens still pay their taxes to King George III?

Some Anglican parishes have actually paid a tax in pepper grains to Elisabeth II. But apart from that the parallel won't do. George III was beaten by the other George precisely OVER taxation.

How many German citizens pay tax to the USA as a result of America defeating Germany in WWII?

If giving land to American troops inside Germany counts as a tax to USA, I would say pretty many.

The first census ordered by Augustus was of the territory that he had just added to the Roman republic. It was a census of the population of Egypt It did not include the populations of Russia, Britain, India, or China, because, just like Judaea, they were not Roman provinces.

What exact ancient source do you have for that statement?

When the text says "the whole world" I suppose it means "the whole ecumene".

Egypt was added (or added back) to Rome after Actium. But Judaea was made a nominal ally and real vassal by Pompey, 60 B. Chr.

That is not exactly like China or Russia, let alone Meso-America.

And what excuse are you going to invent for the Roman general Trajan not mentioning a town full of Jews in the middle of his encampments around Japha. Jews who would most likely have been sympathetic towards those that he was besieging.

Where exactly do you find Trajans collected writings?

Both Napoleon and the Duke of Wellington made lengthy comments on the Hougoumont farmhouse and its influence on the outcome of the battle of Waterloo.

I know we have at least some writings preserved by Napoleon in archives, since a Military Historian had access to his notes. Possibly we even have published notes by Napoleon, I am not sure, I am more into Ancient and Medieval documentation and more on the Latin than the Greek side.

Now, if Trajan wrote accounts of it all in Greek and that is preserved, you would actually be stumping me, since I can only speak with so much assurance for Latin. But if he did, why has my Greek professor not mentioned it? He knew there were Christians in the class.

The "doer" term is ποιητής. However, this is the only time that Josephus uses this word in this way. Elsewhere in Josephus, it means "poet"

If you just say ποιητής, it means poet. If you say it with the genitive of something like an act or a work, it means "doer" or "maker". If you look at all the examples in Josephus of ποιητής meaning poet, I presume it is either with no genitive, or with a genitive referring to a poem.

If you think 4 talking about other calamities to the Jews makes more sense if 3 about Jesus is taken away, you miss that Jews regarded - and still regard - Jesus and Christianity as a calamity.

Also Origen had access to the Antiquities while writing his work "Contra Celsus" and yet makes no mention of this paragraph. In fact in chapter 25 of Contra Celsus, Origen openly affirms that Josephus did not acknowledge Jesus at all, let alone as the messiah, or a worker of miracles.

He might have done a sloppy reading, or he might have had a manuscript doctored by Jews omitting that paragraph. Such versions exist.

[You still believe the fairy tale we have direct access to the records of the Roman bureaucracies]

We have access to all sorts of trivial information from all sorts of sources.

Sure, but not to any great percentage of the sources available back then.

Archives we have not. Information from them we have by selections of historians who had access to them. Which [access to archives] we have not.

And a set of events that include a solar eclipse at the time of a full moon, a large earthquake and a zombie invasion would get noticed and recorded, and something would survive.

As to solar eclipse during full moon, we have Dionysius of the Areopagus - which antichristian scholars have declared as fraudulent as they did with the Gospels.

There was no report of a successful nuclear strike on Washington carried out by ISIS yesterday. Was that because the US government was too embarrassed to admit it, as you postulate for the absence of commentary on your fictitious character, or perhaps it could be because it never happened.

Not a parallel. We are discussing whether a purported report is genuine, so in our case something has survived. In our case the question is not "why has nothing survived" but "why has nothing ELSE survived".

When events spell out in BIG letters "Jesus is Christ and King and God", these events will tend to be ignored by those who refuse to make that conclusion.

If we get back to your parallel, I agree ISIS did not strike Washington yesterday. But why is no one making a fake report on it?

Perhaps because Washington is still standing and the guy would be too easily refuted? Why was no one refuting St Matthew back then? Why were the later three Gospels silent about details?

My take is non-Christians denied what they had seen themselves and called Christians mad for not denying it. So Mark and Luke and John had to omit stuff to give Christians a break.

Nevertheless, it happened and we know it through the testimony of St Matthew who was accepted as writing a genuine account by the Church the next year or next few years just after events.

On your terms the solution would be Matthew did not write the Gospel. Does that give an explanation? No. If the Gospel of St Matthew came only later, how did it come to be accepted by Christians as a contemporary account by an eywitness?
Nehemiah Scudder
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

"If giving land to American troops inside Germany counts as a tax to USA, I would say pretty many."

Does that involve them going to the USA and putting their name on a census form held by the IRS?

Does that involve them having an entry on their monthly wages slip?

Ceding bases to America renders Germany a "client kingdom" but until America removes Angela Merkel from office, takes over the running of the German government and its foreign policy, Germany will not be at the state Judaea entered in AD6 and Galilee in AD37. At that point German citizens will be counted in a census run by America and will pay taxes to America.

"Where exactly do you find Trajans collected writings?"

When Trajan besieged Japha the defences had been improved by Josephus at his own personal expense making it highly resistant to a long siege so Trajan enticed the defenders in to launching an attack on himself, and then counter-atttacked trapping most of the Jewish defenders between the inner and outer defences. Trajan then sent a message to Vespasian asking him to send his son Titus to complete the victory he had just won.(currying favour with the boss) And after the battle was over he sent a full account including lists of his own and the enemy's casualties and the number of slaves taken.

"As to solar eclipse during full moon, we have Dionysius of the Areopagus - which antichristian scholars have declared as fraudulent as they did with the Gospels."

Do you actually know what causes a solar eclipse?

A Solar eclipse occurs when the moon comes between the Earth and the Sun.

Do you know what a full moon is?

It is when the suns light reflects back to the Earth from the entire hemisphere of the moon, meaning that the moon is on the opposite side of the earth to the Sun.

All solar eclipses occur during a *NEW moon and they cannot occur at any other time.

"Not a parallel. We are discussing whether a purported report is genuine,"

Exactly parallel. There was no offficial report of Washingtons destruction in a nuclear attack for the same reason as the Roman governor of Judaea did not report mass hysteria arising from eclipses earthquakes and Zombie invasions.

IT NEVER HAPPENED

"Nevertheless, it happened and we know it through the testimony of St Matthew who was accepted as writing a genuine account by the Church the next year or next few years just after events."

Nice assertion, try this for size.

Nevertheless, it happened and we know it through the testimony of Joseph Smith who was accepted as writing a genuine account by the Church of the Latter Day Saints the next year or next few years just after events.

How does that work for you? I can load any religious nutjob and his religion and the statement will neither gain nor lose credibility Try Ron Hubbard, or David Koresh, or even Charles Manson

[David Koresh and Ron Hubbard did not persuade anyone about miraculous events supposed to have happened before their eyes either.]

"On your terms the solution would be Matthew did not write the Gospel."

I accept that somebody called Matthew wrote the book, just as I accept that J. K. Rowling wrote the accounts of the life and times of Harry Potter (The boy who lived!)

And I accept that both accounts are made up stories.

Matthew 1:23 is based on a lie.

Matthew 2:5-6 is based on a lie.

Matthew 2:15 is based on a lie.

Matthew 2:17-18 is based on a lie.

Matthew 2:23 is a complete lie.

The authors of the gospels have as much honesty and integrity as Joseph Smith had, and the bible is no more true or relevant than the book of Mormon.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
"Does that involve them going to the USA and putting their name on a census form held by the IRS?"

No, since they put it into a census form in Germany.

St Joseph also did not go to Rome, but to Bethlehem.

"Does that involve them having an entry on their monthly wages slip?"

Certainly they have entries for taxes paid in Germany on the monthly wages slip.

By the way, St Joseph was a self employed carpenter as far as one can tell. Not a wage earner.

"Ceding bases to America renders Germany a "client kingdom" but until America removes Angela Merkel from office, takes over the running of the German government and its foreign policy, Germany will not be at the state Judaea entered in AD6 and Galilee in AD37. At that point German citizens will be counted in a census run by America and will pay taxes to America."

Now, the parallel to the first census might be closer if US had forced Germany, previously untaxed, to introduce taxation in order to get the bases.

Israel in Mosaic legislation had no taxes, except the tithe to the Temple. Rome may for instance have forced Herod to some kind of census "just in case" or Rome might have wanted some other kind of census than precisely tax related, immediately.

"When Trajan besieged Japha the defences had been improved by Josephus at his own personal expense making it highly resistant to a long siege so Trajan enticed the defenders in to launching an attack on himself, and then counter-atttacked trapping most of the Jewish defenders between the inner and outer defences. Trajan then sent a message to Vespasian asking him to send his son Titus to complete the victory he had just won.(currying favour with the boss) And after the battle was over he sent a full account including lists of his own and the enemy's casualties and the number of slaves taken."

Trajan sent a full account. Sure.

We do not have it. We have a quotation from it in Josephus, possibly, but if so we have Josephus' version of Trajan's account, not Trajan's original version.

"Do you actually know what causes a solar eclipse?

"A Solar eclipse occurs when the moon comes between the Earth and the Sun.

"Do you know what a full moon is?

"It is when the suns light reflects back to the Earth from the entire hemisphere of the moon, meaning that the moon is on the opposite side of the earth to the Sun.

"All solar eclipses occur during a *NEW moon and they cannot occur at any other time."


I said "as to solar eclipse during full moon" not "there was a solar eclipse during full moon". You were the one chosing the word "solar eclipse". I was referring back to your wording.

Dionysius of the Areopagus, who later converted because of St Paul, also knew that natural solar eclipses never occur during full moon. He knew from there that a miracle had happened. Later, when hearing St Paul, he came to undestand why.

"Exactly parallel. There was no official report of Washingtons destruction in a nuclear attack for the same reason as the Roman governor of Judaea did not report mass hysteria arising from eclipses earthquakes and Zombie invasions.

"IT NEVER HAPPENED"


As said, Washington not only had no official report, but also had no fake report. So, not a parallel.

That "IT NEVER HAPPENED" is always the only real reason why there are no official reports, note well, that have survived to us via the filtering of the real prime sources, through authors' that have been actually copied rather than lost, is to be very credulous about the honesty of officials.

"Nevertheless, it happened and we know it through the testimony of Joseph Smith who was accepted as writing a genuine account by the Church of the Latter Day Saints the next year or next few years just after events."

I can buy Joseph Smith saw Moroni. I just don't buy Moroni was an angel from God.

When Joseph Smith saw Moroni, no one else did.

Any Mormon believing him was believing him when he said "I saw Moroni". Just as any early Muslim believing Mohammed was believing Mohammed saying "I saw Jibreel". But an early Christian believing St Matthew's Gospel would not have been believing St Matthew saying "I saw an earth quake and etc." he would have been believing him saying "we all saw an earthquake and so and so many saw prophets rise again from the dead." How would that work if Matthew had made it up? Joseph Smith and Mohammed are just no parallels.

After that I will actually ignore the rest of your message till you have answered this logically rather important point.
Nehemiah Scudder (Answer deleted? I can'r find it?)
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

"Now, the parallel to the first census might be closer if US had forced Germany, previously untaxed, to introduce taxation in order to get the bases."

Are you really as pig ignorant as you are portraying yourself to be or is it that the truth has no meaning to you only that you and everybody else cease all logical thought processes and become sheep to be fleeced? Are you one of those idiots like William Jennings Bryan who declare that "If the bible stated that Jonah swallowed the whale I would believe it "


Prior to 4BC The people of Judaea and Galilee paid their taxes to Herod. Between 4BC and AD6 the people of Judaea paid their taxes to Archelaus, and after then to Rome. After 4BC and before AD37 the people of Galilee paid their taxes to Herod Antipas and after then to Rome. Between AD6 and AD37 what sort of dickhead would voluntarily pay taxes to a Roman neighbour as well as the taxes he was required to pay at home? Certainly no first century Jew would.

"As said, Washington not only had no official report, but also had no fake report. So, not a parallel."

OK prove that there is no platform nine and three quarters at Kings Cross station in London. I have seen Harry and Ron go through the gateway.

"I can buy Joseph Smith saw Moroni. I just don't buy Moroni was an angel from God.

When Joseph Smith saw Moroni, no one else did."


The reason no one else saw Moroni is because he was an angel of the lord. proving that you are wrong.

Well it was good enough for you to pull the "It's a miracle" deus ex machina to obfuscate Mattys lie, so I will do the same to you. Although I notice you ignored the list of other lies by Matty. What shit do you intend to pull out of your arse to try to obfuscate those?

I will tell you what since you are not willing to debate honestly I will simply declare the according to the Avestas

"*ONLY AHURA-MAZDA IS WORTHY OF WORSHIP*"

And walk away from you.
HGL (unpublished answer)
Tried to publish but couldn't:
Prior to 4BC The people of Judaea and Galilee paid their taxes to Herod.

And as they had been a vassal state to Rome since 60BC, Rome was already interested in how much tax to get later. Though very possibly it was not formulated like that.

As said, Washington not only had no official report, but also had no fake report. So, not a parallel.

OK prove that there is no platform nine and three quarters at Kings Cross station in London. I have seen Harry and Ron go through the gateway.

That also counts as no fake report, since everyone knows from the start platform nine and three quarters is fiction meant to entertain.

The reason no one else saw Moroni is because he was an angel of the lord. proving that you are wrong.

I believe the real revelations from Our Lord, if not each singly, at least cumulatively, unlike Moroni and Jibreel, are witnessed by many different persons.

You gave an explanation instead of a proof.

I was not giving a refutation of possibility which would be answered by an explanation, but a refutation of knowability, which would be answered by a proof.

Well it was good enough for you to pull the "It's a miracle" deus ex machina to obfuscate Mattys lie, so I will do the same to you.

A miracle is a perfect explanation. I am not saying Mohammed and Joseph Smith COULD NOT have been visited by angels of the Lord. I am saying their separate revelations were in fact NOT VERIFIED by others. Therein very unlike St Matthew's account for what happened at Crucifixion.

Although I notice you ignored the list of other lies by Matty.

You have still not answered my main objection to your calling St Matthew's account of Crucifixion a lie. He was telling his first audience what they could verify from their own memories. Very unlike Mohammed and JSmith. [Or, for that matter, Zoroaster]

Monday, October 27, 2014

... against Two Protestants on Protestantism, Specifically Baptism and Waldensians, and on Inquisition

1) ... against Two Protestants on Protestantism, Specifically Baptism and Waldensians, and on Inquisition, 2) ... continued against Protestant/Waldensian "Apostolic Succession"

Fr. Robert Barron on Protestantism and Authority
Fr. Robert Barron
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWYwBDqFsuE


Hans-Georg Lundahl
Biblical History was already in everyone's hands. Historia Scholastica was translted into vernacs

As said, Historia Scholastica by Petrus Comestor was translated into several vernaculars and this with the full blessing of the Church.

No Flemish Inquisition was burning the Rijmbijbel, which was a Flemish translation of Historia Scholastica. And obviously Petrus Comestor with his Flemish translator (and his colleagues for other vernaculars) took Genesis 1-11 as very literal history.

So, on Genesis 1-11 (except perhaps the question of freewill in ch 4 and precise nature of fall ch 3) Catholics and Luther were totally agreed. Not Petrus Canisius, not Pius V, not Cajetan, not Francis of Sales, nor any other Catholic found any fault with Luther for taking these chapters literally.

Number of Protestantisms ... if Catholic Church and Orthodox Curch together are so close to each other and so far from the Protestantisms properly so called, that would make about 5th or 6th major kind of Protestantism. Or perhaps 7th.

Lutherans and Anglicans are an Episcopalian one with Methodists.

Then there is the Presbyterian one, Calvinists and Arminians.

Then there is the Baptist or Congregationalist Protestantism (with free will baptists and calvinist baptists and pentecostals).

Then there is Restored Magisterium Protestantism (Watchtower Society and Mormons, also Apostolic Church).

Then there is Anabaptist type - Amish, Mennonites, Quakers and Shakers.

Then there are Apostates totally, like Unitarians, Transcendentals, Atheists.

Tommy.
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Wrong on this one Hans, Then there is the Baptist or Congregationalist Protestantism (with free will baptists and calvinist baptists and Pentecostals. Baptist have NOTHING to do with the others.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
Sorry, but there do exist Calvinist Baptists in Wales and Pentecostals are a branchoff of Baptism. Actually up to 19th C. there were two rival Baptist Sects, the Particular Baptists (or Calvinist Baptists) and the General Baptists (or Arminian ones). Each was founded by coupling one branch of Presbyterian's doctrine on Grace and Freewill with the Baptismal practise of Anabaptist sect.

Not my fault if you are unfamiliar with the history of Baptism.

Tommy.
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Wrong again, You can sit thee all day long saying things you know nothing about but the fact remains Baptist NEVER were nor are part of any Pentecostals churches or doctrine.That goes for Calvinist as well. They have entirely two different doctrines. The pages you googled haven't a clue. To say Presbyterian is part of Baptist, more trash. Baptist have ALWAYS been separate of any religion. The pages you used to support your claim are just plain bogus. It is not you I am attacking,it's the pages you use to support your claim.Oh they must be true, I found it on the inter net.

[I missed the idiocy of his claiming to attack internet pages I was using, when I wasn't using any. If I had written a blog post giving the details of my knowledge of the Baptist Diverse Sects' history, I might have linked to it and he would still be claiming to attack the pages I was using and "not me" - in reality I have the knowledge from printed encyclopedias I was reading years before I even knew there was such a thing as internet.]

Hans-Georg Lundahl
  • 1) I did not say Baptists were part of Pentecostals. I am classifying Pentecostals as a kind of Baptists.

  • 2) Freewill Baptists are obviously not Calvinists Baptists and Calvinist Baptists are not Freewill Baptists.

  • 3) I never said Baptists were Presbyterians. I said that the two branches of Presbyterians were mirrored in the two Baptists Sects as to Q of Grace and Freewill - AND that their take on Baptism was taken from Anabaptists.


In other words, the Baptists start out twice as a crossover between Anabaptist and Presbyterian types of Protestantism.

[This also I have from those printed encyclopedias. Not from an internet page, supposing that were somehow suspect.]

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl
Not accurate on baptist. The actual baptist started with John the baptist. Then your description of sects is not how they are defined. There are some splits also. Its a long, long history. You cant form a denomination off of baptist. You may start a denomination but it will have nothing to do with baptist. And yes a church can have the name baptist and not be baptist. And while we are discussing it...baptist is not a name...its a belief. We have been called by many names.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
St John the Baptist did not baptise "in the Name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost" yet. He died while the OT was still ongoing.

Now, up to YOU to trace, century by century each population of Christians, great or small, from St John the Baptist to those sects of Baptists that we also historically acknowledge and which we believe started off, one ("particular Baptists") as a mixture of Mennonite and Calvinist beliefs, and one ("general Baptists") as a mixture of Mennonite and Arminian beliefs.

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl I didnt say he did. I said the baptist church started with John. Which is not a name. I could just as easily say Jesus's church started with John.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
Except the Christian Church is supposed to start with Jesus Christ - who took over some of his disciples.

John is a name, he is called "the Baptist" because there was another St John, namely "the Evangelist", and that is not a name either.

So, you have still given no credible tracing of survival of Baptists beside Catholics over the centuries. I do not recommend your trying to pull in Albigensians.

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Thats what you think. And there is nothing wrong with the albegenses or vaudois. 

Hans-Georg Lundahl
Nothing wrong with Albigenses?

Of the beginning of the Bible they believed perhaps as much as "in the beginning God created Heaven" and there it stops, because they believed Satan had created Earth.

As to Vaudois, there is something wrong about popping out of the earth like a mushroom, when Christ had promised to be with His Church every day unto the end of all time.

Besides, their take on vows and military service was not Christian, at least not if Christ meant his words in telling Apostles to convert all nations. Note : not make disciples out of some select few men from every nation, as Watchtower Society Bibles mistranslate, but of all nations. Kingdoms were meant to convert and did that. And as they had armies and as their soldiers took vows, Christendom had armies and knights taking feudal vows.

You are still behind in presenting a case there were Baptist believers from the days of St John the Baptist to now.

Here is the Catholic comment on the words of Our Lord Jesus Christ which the Valdenses abused:

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, 1859 edition.
ST. MATTHEW - Chapter 5
http://haydock1859.tripod.com/id19.html


Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Ther is nothing on the early waldenses except what there enemies wrote. We dont even know there real name. Because they followed Jesus they didnt have one. Just like us.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
There is nothing on them except what their opponents wrote, i e us Catholics?

OK, you can pretend Inquisitors were liars and invented heresies for their victims.

But that does not equal your having a historic trace of Waldenses reaching back in unbroken line to St John the Baptist or to Jesus Christ - and that is what I was challenging you about.

Btw, I do not believe the Inquisitors were liars, I do believe if they said /wrote so and so had confessed to beliving Satan or An Imperfect Principle or whatever creating material things, I am quite willing to believe Albigenses thought that. And when they say the accused believed Christ had forbid us even to take oaths in court, when testifying, I am quite willing to believe that is what the Waldenses had been believing.

Btw, so and so is an ex-Waldensian or an ex-Albigensian who has been reconciled with the Catholic Church through the Inquisition (lots more of those than of the burned ones). He hears the Inquisition accuses his former sect of believing what he had never believed while being a member of it. Wouldn't you in such a position have stepped out and said "that is not what we believed"?

Even assuming someone doing that might have risked being burnt as a relapsed heretic, wouldn't someone even so have risked it, and wouldn't we have heard of it because he got burnt?

For the Knights Templar there is a dispute. I do not believe they were innocent. But there were people who stepped up and said they had never committed sodomy and there were people who stpped up and said they had never trod on the Cross. For St Joan of Arc, she repudiated her own former false confession, and she got rehabilitated in a second trial - after her death. For Savonarola also there was himself contesting his innocence and one St Philippo Neri beliving he was innocent. Our present form of Hail Mary actually dates from Savonarola. In the time of St Thomas Aquinas, the last word of the prayer was "Jesus". Savonarola attached the remaining words, which among Orthodox count as another and separate prayer as compared to the Angelioc Greeting. But for Waldenses the only claims of innocence have come from people professing similar doctrines to those they were accused of. For Albigenses I think the claims come from people basically taking Albigenses for just a variation on Waldenses.

I am not quite correct in saying only claims of Waldensians being innocent come from people who are Protestants. For one thing, Louis XI of France (not Saint Louis but one Valois, I think) considered Waldensians "orthodox" and refused to persecute them. Was he a Protestant? No. But he seems to have been a bit more thickskinned about orthodoxy than Inquisitors. He seems to have thought differences the Inquisitors thought of as difference between faith and heresy as differences of opinion. Plus Wladyslaw Jagiello, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, seems to have called in Jerome of Prague, or someone, a disciple of John Hus, to order Academic life in Poland or Lithuania. But then he was a recent convert. He was baptised just before marrying Queen Hedwig of Poland.

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl
We have a 1600 book from them about the wars with the catholics and the attrocities the catholics committed. No one knows exactly how far back they go. Some early writers say to the days of constantine or earlier. Others say they were established by the apostles.

+Hans-Georg Lundahl
And the catholics say they flew around on broomsticks.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
"We have a 1600 book from them about the wars with the catholics and the attrocities the catholics committed."

A book from 1600 - sure.

In it they gave their version of the wars, and some Catholics had committed atrocities in them - sure.

They may get back to Constantine or even the Apostles? How do you document that from a book from 1600? That is just plain idiocy, as far as historiography is concerned.

It is not like taking Genesis as history despite Moses living millennia after Adam, because in the case of an AD 1600 book about Waldensians we do have very credible Christian historiography for the centuries past Peter Waldo back and they conflict with the Waldensian account. For which we have no historiography going back beyond Peter Waldo, or not much, if you count La Noble Leçon as older than him, and if you count it as Waldensian.

"And the catholics say they flew around on broomsticks."

What Catholics said that about whom?

The Catholics in the 1600 book about the Waldensian martyrs in the 1600 book?

How do I know for certain no Waldensian had for real been found guilty of witchcraft?

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl You might want to skip that history lesson. It really portrays your church in a bad light. And the history is from historians not the christians. I didnt look at who did the painting of them on broomsticks.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
No, I do not want to skip history lessons.

A man who gets his basic information on where the Church of Christ was in AD 600, perferring a book from 1600 to either books from 600, portraying the Christianity of 600 (that would be a bit after Boethius, but we might be talking of Gregory Bishop of Tours or Fredegar Bishop of Tours, and a bit beyond that we have material from St Bede and from King Alfred, just to mention things relevant for England and France, or material from St John of Damascus), or books taking into account those written in or around 600, that is a man like you, is someone with whom I prefer to leave the privilege of skipping history lessons.

As I had said, when as you said Catholics considered Waldensians guilty of witchcraft and then burnt them, was that by any chance in the book from 1600?

And might this book from 1600 by any chance be the infamous Book of Martyrs by Foxe?

Because, if Foxe may be relatively good on Lollard "martyrs" in England the century before and up to the Coventry "martyrs", as historical facts go, I consider he is totally useless for facts about any persecuted non-Catholics on the Continent and two centuries or more before his book. Or pretty nearly so.

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl No its for sale right now on ebay.

+Hans-Georg Lundahl 1621 Waldensian Chronicle. There is an english translation in pdf ...google it. with a little searching.

+Hans-Georg Lundahl And you can discount what you want but Foxe's book is quite good. It includes bibliography. So you must know it goes way earlier than his book. And the witchcraft thing with catholics is recorded numerous times in history in many places.

[Actually three comments, I only saw the last one at first.]
Hans-Georg Lundahl
OK, Foxe's book includes a bibliography.

Fine.

The books that Foxe mentioned as earlier ones, have they survived independently from Foxe, and if so where are they?

Or shall I trust the good judgement of Foxe when it comes to deciding if they were genuine?

Witches were burnt. That much is true and certain.

The point I was challenging you on was, can you prove that Waldensians who were innocent of witchcraft were nevertheless accused of witchcraft and burnt of witches because they were Waldensians?

While burning Waldensians was a bit huge - because they were in the bad company of the much worse Albigensians, i e it calmed down once Albigensian heresy was gone - being Waldensian as such plus refusing pertinaciously to become a Catholic as per one's baptism again could land one on the stake without any accusation of witchcraft added.

Perhaps Foxe confused matters, since the much earlier Priscillians in Spain were accused of witchcraft. They were also not executed by the Church as such, but by the state. St Martin of Tours regretted having sat beside a bishop who approved of executing Priscillians, but some churchmen approving it does not make the Church the active part in their execution.

The Priscillians were neither Albigensians nor Waldensians.

What Priscillianists belived is apparent from how I Council of Toledo condemned them:

Trento - Philaret (Catechisms) : Filioque far older than III Council of Toledo
http://trentophilaret.blogspot.com/p/filioque-far-older-than-iii-council-of.html


The Spanish and Latin texts are copied from a source I link to, the English translation is my own.

Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Like I said before ...I dont have to prove anything. And I dont argue with internet/wiki scholars. Scholars know the difinitive sources. We dont need your help.

Hans-Georg Lundahl
Oh ... you don't?

Why have you been arguing with me for 26 comments then?

[actually Tommy. had been arguing earlier on]

Could it possibly be your scholarship just came off as VERY shoddy - over the internet?

Could it be you despise (or pretend to despise, but some of you pretend so well you succeed in actually despising too) internet scholars and wiki scholars just because internet and wiki gives air to people knowing history better than you do and expose you too much to that air?

And as to you not having to prove anything, as a Catholic I am proud of not taking that aloof attitude!

"Scholars know the difinitive sources."

By scholars, I hope you do not mean Craig A. Lampe?

Btw, due to how comments show, I missed your reference to Waldensian Chronicle from 1621.

By then they had already joined the Calvinists, so it is hardly even a very good reference for earliest stages of historically known Waldensianism - let alone for older supposed parts of supposed para-Catholic Christianity reaching all the way from Our Lord or St John the Baptist to Baptists of our times.

Does the Waldensian Chronicle modify your earlier statement that there is nothing on the early Waldensians except what their enemies wrote?
Bibleindepth
+Hans-Georg Lundahl No...The waldenses are thought to go back to the apostles. They are alluded to in some very early writings 300'sAD. And presumed could go back farther. One writer called them ancient. If you mean before 1200Ad which there is documentation on then no there is nothing from them only other writers.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
"The waldenses are thought to go back to the apostles."

Thought to - certainly. By Waldenses. By Protestants. But DO they in fact?

"They are alluded to in some very early writings 300's AD."

I have already taken out Vigilantius as a possible Waldensian. He was not. Btw, he was around 400.

So, who exactly do you mean and what exact writings do you mean in 300's AD?

"And presumed could go back farther."

For the Catholic Church we do not rely on presumed to but on did, as documented. No generation from the Apostles on is missing.

"One writer called them ancient."

Maybe they were by the time he wrote.

Maybe he wrote around their beginning and was mistaken.

"If you mean before 1200 AD which there is documentation on then no there is nothing from them only other writers."

According to some, you underestimate your case. Nobla leçon is diversely attributed to 1100 and to 1400. Now, 1100 is before 1200.

Also, some count Petrobrussians around Peter de Bruys and Henricians around one Henry of Lausanne as Waldensians before Peter Waldo. I agree they had similar doctrines, but to me they are three starting points for the sect, not three members of an already existing community.

As to Paulicians and Cathari, and Bogumils, clearly existing before 1100, these are not early Waldensians or Protestants, but early Albigensians. St Thomas counted them as Manichaeans, because of identity of doctrine, but I am not certain they had a continuity between their false prophet Manes and the time they appeared as Bogumils, Paulicians, Cathari, etc. And if I were a Protestant, I would definitely not hanker back to them. In fact I was once kind of a Protestant - a Lutheran - read about them and then decided my prejudices against the Inquisition were wrong, the Catholics had a right to wipe them out. Vile doctrines, vile practical consequences. Read - if you like - a book called The Night's Dark Shade by the Catholic author Elena Maria Vidal (it's her pen name).

[in new comment:] Continued from previous comment: I said I had taken out Vigilantius, but I forgot to link, here is my take on Richard Bennet's evaluation of Vigilantius as an early Waldensian:

Great Bishop of Geneva! : Between Vigilantius and the Waldensians
http://greatbishopofgeneva.blogspot.com/2014/09/between-vigilantius-and-waldensians.html


Here is a link to The Night's Dark Shade too. Note, the subject is not Waldensians, but Albigensians.

Amazon : The Night's Dark Shade: A Novel of the Cathars – May 14, 2010
by Elena Maria Vidal (Author)
http://www.amazon.com/The-Nights-Dark-Shade-Cathars/dp/055745302X

Friday, October 24, 2014

... on "Evolution - Evidence and 'Gaps' " (Cristina Rad)

Evolution - Evidence and "Gaps"
Cristina Rad
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nTnjx-JRzE


I 1:30
- what traits will be passed on to the next generation ... characteristics ... over a very long period ...

DNA is not a computer game where you can wysiwig desired traits.

Someone has a blue eyed mutation. That someone gets married. Will the next generation be blue eyed? If both parents are blue eyed, yes. If other one is pure brown eyed, no, none in next generation will be blue eyed. It is not the trait that is passed on. It's the gene. And that gene is recessive and will not show until it gets into a genome where the other chromosome also has the blue eyed gene.

In other cases, certain genes are linked to more than one trait, and certain traits are dependent on a combination of genes.

No, even sexual selection is not chosing what traits will be passed on, not directly. It is making a move in the dark towards it, but not actually effectuating it directly.
II 2:34
homology?

OK, what about similar structures in very different organisms or which for quite another reason have no possibility of having a common ancestor.

Coffee and tea and Maté and Chocolate all produce caffeine. They are not related.

Or - according to Evolutionists - as far off as potatoes and grapes.
III 3:35
some of the ancestral traits in embryos are not so.

"Gills" of human embryos are not gills, they do develop into something else.
IV 4:38
and put them in very precise periods of time?

Well, depends on what method you use. If Triassic biotope type once was world wide, then world wide succeeded by Jurassic type, then world wide succeeded by Cretaceous type of biotopes ... and Cretaceous by extinction event and extinction event by Palaeocene ... all these world wide ... sure, then the strata one on top of the other would be telling a story of succession of biotope types.

I wrote a letter to a mayor in Roumania. I was asking whether the Cretaceous there was purely a Cretaceous find - or sth else below and above. I have gotten no answer, but I do not think there were Permian fossils straight below or Palaeocene fossils straight above.

The evidence of the fossil record is compatible with another type of precise dating: Cretaceous etc. biotopes all come from the time when Noah was in the Ark, and are not different because they were globally successive stages of life, but because they were globally varied biotopes of life.
V
Reptilian features of Archaeopteryx - also explainable by misguided fetal development, perhaps in genetic or similar experimentation done by Nephelim or Nodian experts in sinning against the kinds that God created (in our day known as Transgenics.)
VI 5:46
- a More detailed discussion of Tiktaalik:

CMI : Is the famous fish-fossil finished?
Tiktaalik, the transitional star, faces an evolutionary dead-end
By Tas Walker
http://creation.com/tiktaalik-finished
VII 6:28
while some of the traits are blended, many are not.

A one locus trait may have as many variations as there are alleles, plus if these are by identical alleles in both chromosomes, again as many as there are combinations of alleles for that locus.

A two locus trait - with a different chromosome pair involved - or perhaps even a three locus trait ... I think that is how skin colour works.

But the fact remains, even if a gene may very well surface later identically, it also may very well dive down into recessive position, favouring expression of dominant allele in other chromosome, before recombining with itself and expressing itself.

This also means that a mutant never has the new trait in a double chromosome form.

It cannot even show how the gene will express when it recombines with itself, by offspring inheriting it mating or [in the case of man] marrying.
VIII
Genetics explain how the new traits appear.

Well, what genetics shows is: Rearranging, Removing, Ruining any genetic information is very easy. Creating new has not been shown unequivocally.

CMI argues that resistant to antibiotics bacteria actually have less genetic information, they have a ruined digestion system and cannot take in antibiotics fast enough to get killed.
IX 9:13
Not one piece of evidence found that contradicts evolution?

Here again, chromosome numbers of mammals:

Creation vs. Evolution : Letter to Nature on Karyotype Evolution in Mammals
http://creavsevolu.blogspot.com/2011/11/letter-to-nature-on-karyotype-evolution.html


[wonder how much of debate under PZM's post that I linked to also is visible now ...?]

["again"? where is the other comment I had made before this one, and where I had mentioned it? XII? ]
X
You referred to Richard Dawkins calling creationists history deniers?

Well, he made kind of a challenge on knowing the past, I answered it and tried to forward to him, but have neard nothing, zilch, nada from him about it.

Φιλολoγικά/Philologica : Dawkins made a challenge, on knowing the past
http://filolohika.blogspot.com/2012/05/dawkins-made-challenge-on-knowing-past.html
XI 55:3 5:53
Seeing picture.

I see a clear rupture between E and F. A less clear one between C and D.

That's maybe just my impression, but I think anything from Homo ergaster on to Homo sapiens modern is same kind. So, F to L are all descendants of Adam and of Eve, whatever the case be with D and E.

I was actually a little expert on development of man acc. to Darwinism before giving up the "evolution" part of it.

I am not denying the skulls. I am very definitely denying their purported ages.
XII 7:24
telomeres and centromeres are hardly genetic markers, are they?

They do have a function in chromosome structure.

It seems the more people have looked into the evidence the less evidence and more gaps is there with the human chromosome 2.

Reputed telomere region is not telomeres and contains genes.

Disactivated centromere cannot be proven to have been a centromere.

More details in these articles on CMI:

http://ppt.li/vl [= CMI : The chromosome 2 fusion model of human evolution—part 1: re-evaluating the evidence
by Jerry Bergman and Jeffrey Tomkins
http://creation.com/chromosome-2-fusion-1
]

http://ppt.li/vm [= CMI : The chromosome 2 fusion model of human evolution—part 2: re-analysis of the genomic data
by Jeffrey Tomkins and Jerry Bergman
http://creation.com/chromosome-2-fusion-2
]
With debate:

XIII 1:53
a microbe with resistance.

You might want to check this one up with Carl Wieland - a medical doctor who is now a Creationist writer and speaker at CMI - their url is http://creation.com

While we are on microbes, some strands have been breeding by now for tens of thousands of generations. A new generation per 30 minutes, you know.

Escherichia coli has been breeding the longest.

It has in one change approached itself a bit to Salmonella - two microbes pretty close [to start with].

But it remains a coccus type bacterium, it has not shown signs of becoming a bacillus type or a spirillus type bacterium, nor of turning into an amoeba, nor of inventing a new type.

So much for the "adding up to very dramatic changes".

Adding up to Salmonella or to resistance against antibiotics is of course medically dramatic, but it is not at all typologically dramatic. It means one has to change the treatment, but hardly the label in a microbe zoo, a k a test tubes with nutritive solutions.

Robert Buck
Hans-Georg Lundahl, I viewed your suggested site, Carl Wieland - a medical doctor should have his medical license suspended. I've WITNESSED MUTATIONS (EVOLUTION) in a laboratory setting. If the doctor refuses to accept empirical data, don't let him operate on you.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Robert Buck, nowhere on his site does he suggest bacteria do not mutate.

Besides, he is no longer a practitioner.

However, if you are in medicine, I hope you stay out of psychiatry.

Misrepresenting Carl Wieland is fair game in a debate. Misrepresenting a patient is malpractise (one too often committed).

[not "fair game" as honest or fair play, but "fair game" as non-criminal]

Here is what Carl Wieland is actually saying about microbes on site:

CMI : Superbugs not super after all
by Carl Wieland
http://creation.com/superbugs-not-super-after-all
XIV 8:55
Each new discovery is supporting evolution?

Each new discovery is formulated and interpreted so as to support evolution - or hushed down. Alternative interpretations are also hushed down.

MadNotAngry
Hush, Hans.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Ha, trying to be funny.
XV 3:07
common ancestor OR creator
Aaron Watson
Yeah, unless that creator intended to decieve us in the most despicable of ways
Hans-Georg Lundahl
foreseeing how a certain scientific community with a certain ideology would interpret things (wrongly) does not amount to deceiving all men that way.
XVI 3:50
why do we have a muscle to move a tail, if we don't have a tail?

You might want to check that one with doctors who have seen this muscle harmed, and how easy it is to sit after that.

Doktor Antitheist [previously a k a Sweeney Todd, I think]
You do realize that your argument is obviously against "intelligent design", right?

Why would a "designer/creator" make us with the musculature to move a tail, if we don't have one?

On the one hand we can think that god fucked up (which, if we believe in the god of the bible, it isn't that far of a stretch to believe because, well, the bible is filled with his fuck-ups).

Or, on the other hand, we can think of the muscles as vestigial, left over from evolution.

Occam's Razor, my friend. Occam's Razor.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
I cited her argument before refuting it. Here is, once again, my refutation:

You might want to check that one with doctors who have seen this muscle harmed, and how easy it is to sit after that.
Doktor Antitheist
+Hans-Georg Lundahl

Ok, so.... show us this medical evidence, please.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
"Take it away and patients complain; indeed the operation for its removal has time and again fallen into disrepute, only to be revived by some naive surgeon who really believes what the biologists have told him about this useless ‘rudiment."


Ref: Shute, Evan, Flaws in the Theory of Evolution, Craig Press 1961, page 40; cited in Ref. 7, page 34

Ref 7 = Bergman, J. and Howe, G., “Vestigial Organs” Are Fully Functional, pages 32–34, Creation Research Society Books, 1990

CMI / UK Store : Product not found!
http://ukstore.creation.com/catalog/product_info.php?sku=10-3-032


"Product not found!"

First quote and all references via:

CMI : Human tails and fairy tales Have there really been people with functioning tails, and if so, are they vestigial? Feedback archive → Feedback 2007
http://creation.com/human-tails-and-fairy-tales

Doktor Antitheist
For future reference, sir, when someone asks you to provide evidence they mean from a scientific, peer-reviewed journal.

Furthermore, this journal has to be reputable, i.e.: accepted by the scientific community.

Creationist website do not count (this goes for the other thread re: chickens with teeth), neither does scripture or any "doctor" who earned their "degree" from a degree mill (i.e.: people like "Dr. Dino").

No one will ever take you seriously in a scientific debate when you rely wholly on creation science shit.

Once again, for the record, good day, sir.

[chickens with teeth see below]

[Yep, it's Sweeney Todd, he spells creation science with a strike through: creation science - btw, sorry for not reproducing his emphases meticulously by remaking them in html, but it becomes a bit tiring to me. I have at least copied all the words.]
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Dr Carl Wieland was a Dr med, not a Ph D, and he was a prectising physician.

Your demand is as if I were discussing the Bible with a Russellian and they demanded I had to support any interpretation of a passage where we agree on the text but differ on the interpretation by a reference from Watchtower or Awake!
XVII 4:12
- first of all, occur is not pronounced like ohcure. More like uh-kerr.

Then, if the reason is "ancestral" gene being "still" present, this means the gene in question has a function in the organism, other than the supposed ancestral one.

Remember what Dawkins said about DNA not being a "blue print" but a "recipe"?

Any genome for multicellular animals is like a recipy that bakes itself. This means something which is in one of the "recipes" meant to be final may in another one be meant to be a preparation.

Teeth in chicken embryos are a preparation for the ridge in the beak.

Doktor Antitheist
The fact that you saw fit to correct her pronunciation of one word here is pathetic.

Way to go, you put a non-native speaker of English in her place. Well done!
Hans-Georg Lundahl
I am a non native speaker. I am also a Grammar Nazi. One favourite kind of Nazi with me. Hope she doesn't mind. Btw, it was the only grammar fault she made in all of the video.

However, the fact that you only complained about my grammar fascism suggests you had little to say against my argument as such.
Doktor Antitheist
I didn't see an argument so much as an assertion. Yes, DNA can be described as a "recipe", a set of instructions on how to build an organism, but even then, unless one is a molecular biologist, that is a very layman's way of putting it.

I would opine that the teeth in chicken embryos, which research suggest are due to a lethal recessive gene, are simply remnants of their reptilian past millions of years ago. Birds are more closely related to reptiles than mammals, and evolutionary lineage suggest they are (to put it very simply) modern-day dinosaur descendants.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
"Evolutionary lineage" presupposes that Evolution is a proven fact. As it is not, the lineage is not a fact either.

Your opinion on chicken embryonic teeth for one thing is indebted - heavily - to your ideology, and for another is simply side-stepping the fact that embryonic development of chicken is a harmonic whole leading to a biologically harmonic creature, fully fit as it is for life.
Doktor Antitheist
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Actually, we know for fact that the gene which causes teeth to form is lethal, because chicken embryos with this recessive gene activated do not survive the hatching phase.

Evolution does not presuppose anything, it's a scientific theory which is supported by all evidence gathered independently. Are you even sure that you know what evolutionary theory is?

But it's good to see that you don't seem to have an argument for the vast evidence which supports the fact that birds are descendants of dinosaurs. Congratulations, you just accepted evolutionary lineage.

+Hans-Georg Lundahl Have a good day, sir. Will be muting this thread.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
No, I did not.

Your claim that chicken "with the gene activated" do not survive hatching might be wrong. There was one fifty years ago born with lots of malformations, and supposedly also teeth AS LATE AS hatching. But that might be due to disactivation of other gene levelling out earlier teeth to a ridge. Hence my reference to "recipé". OR, one can take the approach of Dr Wieland, chickens were created so as to have teeth or not with a certain adaptability which was alter lost by natural selection:

CMI : Chickens with teeth
Carl Wieland
25 July 2006
http://creation.com/chickens-with-teeth
Doktor Antitheist
For future reference, sir, when someone asks you to provide evidence they mean from a scientific, peer-reviewed journal.

Furthermore, this journal has to be reputable, i.e.: accepted by the scientific community.

Creationist website do not count (this goes for the other thread re: human tail bones), neither does scripture or any "doctor" who earned their "degree" from a degree mill (i.e.: people like "Dr. Dino").

No one will ever take you seriously in a scientific debate when you rely wholly on creation science shit.

Once again, for the record, good day, sir.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Ah, you did publish that comment identically under two threads!

Now, as I said under the other one, you are compareable to someone in a Theological debate requiring that any argument from non-members of their sect be backed up by articles in Watchtower or Awake!
XVIII 8:50
4.5 billions of years is plenty of time? Well, how do you prove that kind of time scale?

Doktor Antitheist
How do you prove an hour?

How do you prove a century?

See how ridiculous your question is?
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Not at all.

I prove a century easiest. Days and years are experienced and recollected by lots of PEOPLE who keep record. That is proof enough for me.

An hour is less easy to prove. Easiest way is day time and clear weather, at equinox, with a sundial calibrated so that first and last line do coincide with solar positions at sunrise and sunset - or rather not coincide with them, but oppose to them and coincide with shadow of the standing fixed pointer. Then the dial itself must also be divided into twelve equal parts. When the sunshadow has passed from one such line to the next, an hour is proven to have passed.

In less ideal conditions, I settle for watches and note that a man waking up each morning can see the clocks at same hour, there is no decalation so the 24 hours do not match the solar nychthemeron ("day and night" or "night and day" in Classical Greek).

Due to that very certain calibration, made through PEOPLE being in place when sunshadow strikes first and last lines at sundial, or due to PEOPLE verifying watches basically match the 24 hours for the astronomic phenomena of day and night, sundials at equinox and watches are valid proof of hours passing.

What about sundials outside equinox?

In Classical times, an hour was the twelfth subdivision of a DAY, from sunrise to sunset. Outside equatorial and polar regions this means hours vary in length because days do so. This means at winter solstice one had to take another calibration with a shorter arc subdivided, and at summer solstice yet another, with a longer arc subdivided. Meaning, if you looked at wrong calibration (fortunately they tended to be distinct also through length of shadows) you might, outside midday, get the wrong hour. Also, a sundial must be made for local divergence of hours and is useless at other latitudes (did I get it right), and even bad at right latitude if set at wrong angle.

In Late Antiquity or early Middle Ages, monastic rules implied a need to measure hours also at night. Methods were invented that measured equinoctial hours outside sundials used at equinox day time. Some had been used earlier in courts to give each side equal speaking time.

[Btw, I read a book preview from "Seven lies about the Middle Ages" about a class teacher making Middle Ages look goofy by referring to no time except sundials - book author objects to inaccuracy, so do I, but on top of that, a man not knowing the exact time because he lived in a society without watches was hardly goofy. He lived under conditions where it was irrelevant. I live under conditions where it is so seldom relevant, except when obvious - the breakfast shelter for the homeless closes at 8:30 and that is when the University Library where I access computers opens a few stations away - for which I am thankful. When it is needed without it being obvious, I can often ask.]

Another way is to do an activity which takes an hour. I used to say the Rosary slower and make 15 mysteries last 45 minutes.

In clear nights, if a constellation you recognise (even I can spot Orion) moves at an angle of 15° (24*15=360), you know an hour has gone. Or actually a bit less. Stars circle earth not "once every 24 hours" but "once every 23 h 55 minutes" (or something). But that bit less is irrelevant for the measuring of "one hour". How do you get 15°? Stretch out your arm towards the two items (like where Orion was last time and where it is), measure with spread out hand - cannot recall exactly how much spread out, but think it was really spread out.

That is how you prove a century and an hour. Your turn.
Doktor Antitheist
So then, I don't see what the problem is for not being able to understand how scientists can prove (science doesn't prove anything, proofs move into the realm of mathematics) support the claim with evidence that the Earth is between 4.4 Ga and 4.6 Ga, or how we know that the universe is ~13.77 Ga.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
If science gives us any fact, it is either through direct observation (in largest sense, including introspective experience of ourselves) or through proof.

Those are the only ways in which knowledge of fact can be had.

I was not claiming "I cannot understand how science could know, etc." But I was asking HOW exactly, so as to get to grips with the flaws in your arguments. You studiously avoid to be as detailed about that as I was about century or hour.

However, the short answer is, the supposed date of 4 point 4 Giga-annum ago or 13 point 7 Giga-annum ago are dates for which no people are supposed to have been around, able to check the factors relevant for calibration of the supposed "clocks" giving those supposed dates. For both hour and century the proving of a certain timespan was related to observation by people, that is why I capitalised the word.

Try again.
Doktor Antitheist
Once again, science doesn't prove anything, proofs are reserved for mathematics and courts of law. The highest order achievable in science is theory; theories are substantiated based on evidences which support hypotheses.

So you're using the "how do you know, were you there" argument flaunted so idiotically by the likes of Ken Ham and Eric Hovind, I see?

If that's correct, then I can neither provide you with evidence supporting science's dating methods nor expect you to change your views.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
More ranting about generalities too broad to argue interestingly about, plus more ideology.

Well, let someone else take up my gauntlet then!

[I missed one point, as he will point out]
Doktor Antitheist
+Hans-Georg Lundahl I refuse to have an intelligent dialogue with someone who won't even admit or deny subscribing to the "How Do You Know, Were You There" ideology.

Do you subscribe to such thinking?

YES or NO

One reason I refuse to do it, is because we need to establish an epistemology within which we can work. If your epistemological structure is creationism, then I have neither the time nor the inclination to explain the vast scientific evidence supporting dating methods, or anything else for that matter.

(Let this then refer to all threads in which you and I have been going back and forth).
Hans-Georg Lundahl
But yes, "how do you know, where you there, or was any other human there whose acocunt we have?" is a pretty appropriate question about ANY claims to knowledge of ANY past.

It can be bypassed by divine revelation (no human being there yet on day four), but not by science interpreting the evidence material as a certain ideology sees fit.

Proof is available in science, for instance that bacteria reproduce asexually is a proven fact.

Universe 13.5 billion years old is not. Fact or fiction, it lacks proof.
Doktor Antitheist
+Hans-Georg Lundahl Well, then, sir, I can neither educate nor sway you.

Once again, science does not deal in PROOFS. That realm is left to MATHEMATICS. Science's realm is in supporting or refuting hypotheses (christ on a cross, why is that so hard for you to understand? Elementary school children learn that in science class), which can be done based on performing experiments, gathering evidence, etc.

HYPOTHESES and THEORIES are in science. That's it.

"Divine revelation", scripture, whatever you want to call it, has no place in science. Nowhere in the history of science has divine revelation been used as evidence. As hypothesis, yes, but not as evidence.

Creationists assume the conclusion. Not scientists.

I refuse to continue a dialogue with someone who simply cannot understand this basic concept. Perhaps someone else who is better than me can (I admit my flaw of being impatient and intolerant of stupidity and willful ignorance, which are traits you, sir, exhibit fully).

Good bye.
Hans-Georg Lundahl
"Science's realm is in supporting or refuting hypotheses"

I have heard that theory of science before. BUT refutation is a kind of proof AND refuting an A may often involve proving a very specific non-A.

Evidence is the kind of evident (hence name)starting points that are used for proof and it is sometimes or pretty often ambiguous.

Saying "there is evidence for B" means "the evidence can (with correct principles of logic) be constructed so as to prove B."

In other words, divorced from all concept of logical proof, evidence neither supports or refutes anything.

Your specific theory of science is that of Bacon and Popper. One doesn't have to agree with them to discuss science.
Wasn't there ...
a discussion on C14 somewhere here? Has it vanished or was it somewhere else?
N Campbell
Radiometric dating, using Uranium 238.

"Atoms of radioactive isotopes are unstable and decay over time by shooting off particles at a fixed rate, transmuting the material into a more stable substance. For instance, half the mass of carbon-14, an unstable isotope of carbon, will decay into nitrogen-14 over a period of 5,730 years. The unswerving regularity of this decay allows scientists to determine the age of extremely old organic materials -- such as remains of Paleolithic campfires -- with a fair degree of precision. The decay of uranium-238, which has a half-life of nearly 4.5 billion years, enabled geologists to determine the age of the Earth.

Many scientists, including Marie and Pierre Curie, Ernest Rutherford and George de Hevesy, have attempted to influence the rate of radioactive decay by radically changing the pressure, temperature, magnetic field, acceleration, or radiation environment of the source. No experiment to date has detected any change in rates of decay."


Science Daily : Radiometric dating still reliable (again), research shows
Date: September 18, 2010
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100915171534.htm
Hans-Georg Lundahl
Uranium - lead method presupposes that the lead of a certain isotope present beside Uranium is decayed Uranium. There is no way to know how much Uranium there was to start with without tha assumption.

I will give two more links here.

One is concerned with a theoretical difficulty of even measuring half lives as long as that of Uranium 238.

Other one is concerned with epistemology in general.

I do not have a "creationist epistemology" because I share my epistemology or parts of it with creationists. There is no such thing as a "creationist epistemology", if we are to discuss these matters between creationists and evolutionists. There is such a thing as a common sense epistemology. No man was there to measure Uranium content 4.5 billion years ago is a common sense objection, not a specifically creationist one.

Evolutionists may be dividing people into creationists and their own devout flock when trying to answer it, but nevertheless the question as such will come up outside their own devout flock and not just among the devout flocks of Ken Ham.

So here are the links, epistemology being Thomist is first:

Φιλολoγικά/Philologica : St Thomas' Theory of Our Knowledge of Things - Q 84 in a Nutshell
http://filolohika.blogspot.com/2014/02/st-thomas-theory-of-our-knowledge-of.html


And next is difficulty of accurate measures of very long half lives:

New blog on the kid : Quarterlife is a Bad Term
http://nov9blogg9.blogspot.com/2014/01/quarterlife-is-bad-term.html


Monday, October 20, 2014

... Some Notes on Thomas Woods' Orderly Universe Argument

1) ... on Historical Capacity of Understanding, 2) ... Some Notes on Dr Thomas Woods' Debunking of Flat Earth Myth, 3) ... Some Notes on Thomas Woods' Orderly Universe Argument, 4) ... to Thomas Woods on the School of Chartres, Mainly, 5) ... following Thomas E. Woods Jr. from Bacon to Boscovich

Was the Catholic Church the Builder of Civilization?
francispearson
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lYcI9KzlIIk
first episode of three about Catholicism as foudner of Western Science.


I 28:25

Wisdom 11:21 ... second half "but thou hast ordered all things in measure, and number, and weight."

Note two things:

  • 1) Protestants have started getting onto this train. But Wisdom is a Catholic Bible book outside their 66 book "canon".

  • 2) It has inspired the thought that natural law must be expressible in quantifiable terms. I have seen this brought to extremes, like people asking, against Thomistic Metaphysics, how one quantifies the influence of spirit on matter, whether it be human mind chosing which letter to write or angelic spirit guiding a star. But the verse has a context:


[16] But for the foolish devices of their iniquity, because some being deceived worshipped dumb serpents and worthless beasts, thou didst send upon them a multitude of dumb beasts for vengeance. [17] That they might know that by what things a man sinneth, by the same also he is tormented. [18] For thy almighty hand, which made the world of matter without form, was not unable to send upon them a multitude of bears, or fierce lions, [19] Or unknown beasts of a new kind, full of rage: either breathing out a fiery vapour, or sending forth a stinking smoke, or shooting horrible sparks out of their eyes: [20] Whereof not only the hurt might be able to destroy them, but also the very sight might kill them through fear. [21] Yea and without these, they might have been slain with one blast, persecuted by their own deeds, and scattered by the breath of thy power: but thou hast ordered all things in measure, and number, and weight. [22] For great power always belonged to thee alone: and who shall resist the strength of thy arm?

I have even been asked by atheists to quantify God's possibility of turning the Universe around the Earth each day. Here is Wisdom 11:23

[23] For the whole world before thee is as the least grain of the balance, and as a drop of the morning dew, that falleth down upon the earth:

I recall Juliana of Norwich (Saint?) seeing Our Lord holding all he had created in His hand "and it was no greater than a hazelnut" ... or "than a nut".

And verses 24 seq:

[24] But thou hast mercy upon all, because thou canst do all things, and overlookest the sins of men for the sake of repentance. [25] For thou lovest all things that are, and hatest none of the things which thou hast made: for thou didst not appoint, or make any thing hating it.

Just in case som idiot should think my attributing all this strength to God makes me anxious.

II 33:48

Babylonians and modern science ... I have heard Newton described as "the last Sumerian".

Babylonians did not per se believe the Universe was orderly, but they had Mages engaged in - essentially, not unlike Pythagoras - finding order under the chaos, and that to the end of making predictions. Astrology was Babylonian, Pythagorean and in some ways also Medieval. The same Bradwardine who saw there was something logarithmic about movement, like distance and speed or time and speed, and thus gave an impetus to later development of logarithmic tables, was named a bishop by one of the Avignon Popes - and he believed in Astrology.

III 34:01

"that does not mean the Universe is so orderly that God can't make miracles"

Actually this was one error that showed up its ugly head in scholastic surroundings.

"Quod sine agente proprio, ut patre et homine, etiam a deo non posset fieri homo."

This was proposition 35 on the list of 219 propositions condemned by Bishop Tempier in Laetare Sunday of what to them was "still 1276" (since 1277 would start only 25 of March) but to us is "already 1277".

Here is the list of errors about God or the first cause:

Collectio errorum in Anglia et Parisius Condempnatorum ... Et primoordinantur qui sunt de deo
[on blog En lengua romance en Antimodernism y de mis caminaciones]
http://enfrancaissurantimodernism.blogspot.com/2012/01/collectio-errorum-in-anglia-et-parisius.html


And here is the index of all the chapters:

Index in stephani tempier condempnationes
http://enfrancaissurantimodernism.blogspot.com/2012/01/index-in-stephani-tempier.html


The footnotes are my work, the text in that form was given as an appendix in the recent book by D. Piché - his own major contribution was translating the propositions in order into French and giving an introduction about them.

IV "34"

- proposition 34 of the condemned ones is what I like to call the "Narnia clause":

"Quod causa prima non posset plures mundos facere."

V 35:29

"the functioning of the universe is one of those promises"

Indeed. But it is NOT in that promise that for instance day and night shall be explainable in principle as continuations of something previous merely inherent in creation rather than as a new but identical to previous act of God each time.

St Thomas saw the turning of the Universe around Earth as a proof for God's existence. Less clear as Prima Via in I-Q2-A3, more clear as its parallel in Contra Gentes and as St Thomas refers to Prima Via when later in Pars I (Q11, I think?) proving that God is one from fact that the turning of the Universe around the one axis where earth is proves there is exactly one first mover. Riccioli considers this point as superfluous, and prefers the Ontological argument (the most noble thing cannot lack the perfection of existing) because he saw Lucretius and Epicure unconvinced of God and attributing the daily rotation of Universe (which they admitted too, they were not Heliocentrics) to mere chance.

Also it is NOT in that promise that the movement of celestial bodies must be as motorically explicable as the movement of falling objects, doing without for instance angelic movers (which both St Thomas and Riccioli agreed on).

Day and night proclaim God's glory. God calls out to the stars and they answer "here I am". That is also very much in Scripture.

VI 37:01

"what looks like a law to you may be one of Allah's habits which he can discontinue at any time"

This is not in conflict with Christianity (unless we involve moral law, God is never immoral), and it is not against Catholic Christianity.

Chesterton had expressed it in Orthodoxy while he was an Anglican, and far from being asked to revoke it when converting, Orthodoxy is still on his bibliography. The Minim Friar Mersenne was an Occasionalist - and he founded the science of Acoustics. So, it is not against science either.

Malebranche and Guélingx (if that is the right spelling of that Belgian) were both Occasionalists, and only one of them is on the Index.

I am sorry, but Dom Stanley Jaki is wrong on this one.

VII a personal note here too:

I have precisely on these points been accused of having a basically not just erroneous, but actually anti-Catholic concept of God's relation to the universe. And that despite the fact I was actually agreeing with Scholastics like notably St Thomas Aquinas, and despite the fact of not being an Occasionalist even. If fire burns flax, indeed, God can discontinue that at any time, but it is also an inbuilt working of the universe, God has wanted this to be the normal order. Even when God does miracles, He does not take away the natural properties involved in normal causalities. Water wasn't weightless when Jordan was cut in two or when the Red Sea was parted in two. Fire wasn't deprived of its burning power when presumably the angel of that fire in the furnace (I speak with St Hippolytus here) seeing Christ - God the Son - as the fourth young man respected God's will it should not burn the three young men.